E hia ngā momo pōpokorua kei roto i ō tātou kāinga me ō tātou māra? E hia ngā momo kua kitea e tātou, pērā i ngā pōpokorua, ngā pōpokorua mangu, ngā pōpokorua whero, me ētahi atu. Ahakoa kāore te nuinga o ēnei momo pōpokorua e whakararuraru nui i a tātou, kei reira ētahi momo pōpokorua he tino mamae ā rātou ngau, ā, ka kino pea ki tō tātou hauora. Ko tētahi momo pōpokorua morearea ko ngā "Pōpokorua Ahi Mangu". He waimarie, kāore tēnei momo pōpokorua e kitea whānuitia ana i tō tātou whenua. Heoi, he mea tino nui kia mōhio tātou ki a rātou, inā koa mō te hunga e haereere ana ki ngā whenua ke. Nō reira, me titiro tātou ko wai ēnei pōpokorua ahi, te kino ka pā mai ki a rātou, me te aha me mahi tātou mēnā ka ngaua tātou.
Ko wai ēnei pōpokorua ahi pango?
Ko te ingoa pūtaiao o ēnei pōpokorua ahi pango ko 'Solenopsis richteri'. Ahakoa he rite tonu tō rātou āhua ki ngā pōpokorua noa e kitea ana i tō tātou whenua i te tirohanga tuatahi, he maha ngā āhuatanga motuhake o rātou hei tautuhi i a rātou.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, koinei te huarahi e taea ai e koe te tautuhi i tētahi pōpokorua:
- E ono ngā waewae .
- E rua ngā antenna .
- He pango, he parauri pouri rānei te tae o te tinana. Koinei te huarahi māmā ki te tautuhi i a rātou.
- He tohu kōwhai te āhua kei te pito tuara o te puku.
Pērā i ngā pōpokorua ahi kē atu, he pōpokorua tāne, he pōpokorua uwha anō hoki ā rātou. Ko ngā uwha ngā mea e mahi ana i ngā mahi motuhake hei pōpokorua "kuīni" me hei pōpokorua "kaimahi". Ko ēnei pōpokorua pakeke ēnei e ngau ana, e whakararuraru ana i a tātou.
Te āhua noho me te wāhi noho o ēnei pōpokorua
Pērā i te nuinga o ngā pepeke, he maha ngā wāhanga o te oranga o ngā pōpokorua ahi pango. Arā, he hua manu, he maha ngā wāhanga torongū (instars), he wāhanga pupa, ā, ko te wāhanga pakeke.
Nō Amerika ki te Tonga ēnei kararehe taketake. Engari nā ngā mahi a te tangata, kua horapa atu rātou ki ētahi whenua o te Hononga o Amerika (hei tauira, ko Mississippi me Alabama). He pai ake ki a rātou te noho ki ngā wāhi tarutaru tuwhera, pērā i ngā māra me ngā mania. Ka whiriwhiria e rātou te oneone makuku hei hanga i ā rātou pukepuke nui (tumba).
Whakaarohia he pukepuke pōpokorua nui i tō kāinga. Ka taea e te pukepuke pōpokorua ahi te tipu ki te 3 putu te teitei me te whānui. Ki te takahia e tetahi, ki te werohia rānei ki te rākau, ka puta mai te kahui pōpokorua katoa ka whakaeke i a koe. Koinei tō rātou āhuatanga tino morearea.
He aha ngā mōrearea hauora o te ngaua e te pōpokorua ahi?
Koinei te wāhi e tino tupato ai tātou. He tino mamae ngā ngau a ngā pōpokorua ahi. Nā tō rātou paitini tēnā.
Ko te mea nui, kāore te pōpokorua wahine ahi e ngau kotahi noa iho. Ka piri ia ki te kiri, ā, ka ngau kia whitu, kia waru rānei ngā wā i roto i te porowhita huri noa i te wāhi kotahi. Mēnā ka whakaekea e ētahi pōpokorua i te wā kotahi, ka taea te ngau i te tini o ngā pōpokorua i roto i te wā poto.
Kia titiro tātou ki ngā tohu noa o te ngau a te pōpokorua ahi.
| Tohu | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Te mumura me te mamae nui | Ka puta te wera me te mamae e kore e taea te whakamā, me te mea nei kua pā mai he mura ahi. Koinei pea te take i tapaina ai te ingoa "pōpokorua ahi". |
| Te pupuhi me te whero | Ka pupuhi, ka whero te wāhi i ngaua. |
| Ngā mirumiru kī tonu i te wai | I muri i te rā kotahi, e rua rānei, ka puta he pupuhi iti (pustules) kī tonu i te wai mā ki te wāhi i ngaua ai. Tērā pea ka roa ēnei mō ngā wiki. |
| Mate pāwera nui (Anaphylaxis) | Koinei te āhuatanga tino morearea . Ka pāngia ētahi e te mate pāwera nui ki tēnei paitini pōpokorua. Ko ngā tohu ko te uaua ki te manawa, te pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, me te korokoro, me te whanoke. He āhuatanga ohorere hauora tēnei ka tūpono ki te ora. |
Ko wai te mea tino mōrearea?
Ko te hunga kua mōhiotia kētia he mate pāwera ki te paitini wāpi me te honeti, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia e te paitini pōpokorua ahi. Waihoki, he nui ake te mōrearea o ngā tamariki nohinohi me ngā kaumātua.
Me aha tātou mēnā ka ngaua tātou e te pōpokorua ahi?
Āe, kua tae tātou ki te wāhanga tino nui. Me aha tātou mēnā ka ngaua tātou e te pōpokorua ahi? Ko te maimoatanga kei te kaha o te tauhohenga.
Me aha mēnā ka pā mai he mate pāwera nui (Anaphylaxis)
Koinei te mea tuatahi hei whakaaroaro māu. Mēnā kei te whakaatu tetahi i ngā tohu o te mate pāwera nui, ko tōna tikanga:
- Mena kei te uaua koe ki te manawa
- Mena ka pupuhi tō mata, tō ngutu, tō arero rānei
- Ki te pōuri koe, ki te ruaki rānei,
- Mena ka puta he ponana puta noa i te kiri
Kawea tonutia te tangata ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata rawa atu. Tērā pea ka mate, ka ora rānei , nō reira he mea nui te mahi tere.
Āwhina tuatahi mō te ngau iti
I te nuinga o te wā, ka puta he tauhohenga iti. Mēnā koinei te āhua, me mahi ēnei mea.
| Āwhina tuatahi mō te ngau iti | |
|---|---|
| 1. Horoia te wāhi | Horoia rawatia te wāhi i ngaua ki te hopi me te wai ma. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te tango i te paitini me te ārai i te mate. |
| 2. Hangaia he kōpeke makariri | Tākaihia ētahi poraka hukapapa ki roto i tētahi kakahu ma, ka whakapiri ki te wāhi e ngaua ana mō te 10 meneti pea. Mā tēnei ka whakaitihia te mamae me te pupuhi. |
| 3. Ngā rongoā whakamamae | Mena he nui te mamae, ka taea e koe te tango i tētahi rongoā mamae pēnei i te paracetamol. Heoi, he pai ake te kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahi i tētahi rongoā. |
He tohutohu tino nui: Kaua rawa e pakū, e kohi, e rakuraku rānei ngā pupuhi mā (ngā pustules) e puta mai ana i muri i te ngau. Kei roto he wai parakore. Ki te pakū koe, ka pangia te patunga, ka waiho he koha. Nō reira, tukua kia ora noa iho.
Mena he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō tēnei mea, ka taea hoki e koe te waea atu ki te National Poison Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital mō ētahi tohutohu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tino mamae te ngau a ngā pōpokorua ahi pango, ā, he morearea pea tō rātou paitini.
- Ko te mōrearea nui rawa ko te mate pāwera kino (anaphylaxis), me ngā tohu tae atu ki te uaua ki te manawa me te pupuhi o te mata.
- Ki te puta mai ēnei tohu kino, me haere tonu ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera.
- Mēnā he ngau iti noa iho, horoia te wāhi ki te hopi me te wai, pania he hukapapa, ā, mēnā he mamae, tangohia he rongoā mamae e ai ki te tohutohu a te tākuta.
- Kaua rawa e whatiia ngā mirumiru e puta mai ana i te wāhi i ngaua ai. Ka arahi pea tēnei ki te mate.
- Ahakoa pēhea, ki te mea he ruarua, he āwangawanga rānei āu, kaua e mangere ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta whānau (tākuta) mō ētahi tohutohu.
💬 Comments (0)
Kaore ano kia tukuna he korero. Tāpirihia to korero ki konei mo te wa tuatahi.
Tāpirihia to korero