Kua kite koe i tētahi pīrere nui, kōwhai i roto i tō māra, i roto rānei i tō whare? I mataku koe, i ohorere rānei i tō kitenga atu? Ko ēnei kararehe ngā pīrere Pākehā e kīia nei e tātou. He nui ake rātou i ngā pīrere noa o tō tātou whenua. Nō reira, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō ēnei kararehe, ngā pānga ka pā mai, me pēhea te tūpato ki a rātou.
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Ko wai tēnei Pīrere Pākehā?
He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he mema anō hoki tēnei nō te whānau honeti. Ko te ingoa pūtaiao ko (Vespa crabro). Nō te raupapa (Hymenoptera) rātou, tae atu ki ngā pepeke pēnei i te pī me te wāpi. Ka karangatia hoki rātou e ētahi he honeti parauri.
Ko te kuīni i roto i tēnei pū pī te mea nui rawa atu. E rua inihi te roa. Ko te mea e kitea ana i waho ko ngā kaimahi. Tata ki te inihi, ki te inihi me te hawhe rānei te roa.
Ko te huarahi māmā ki te tautuhi i a rātou ko tō rātou āhua. He whero, he kōwhai te pane. I raro iho, he whero, he parauri te uma. He parauri te puku i runga, engari i raro iho he kōwhai katoa. He āhua parauri iti tēnei wāhanga kōwhai, he rite ki te maturuturu roimata.
Nā, he aha te kai a ēnei tāngata?
He kaiwhai ēnei mokomoko. Ka whaiwhai rātou, ka kai hoki i ngā kararehe pērā i te mawhitiwhiti me ētahi atu pepeke iti. Me whiwhi hoki rātou i te huka me te warowaihā. Hei whakamātau i taua hiahia, ka inumia e rātou te wai o ngā hua pakari kua taka ki te whenua me te wai e puta mai ana i te kiri o ngā rākau.
Kei hea ēnei tokorua e noho ana? He aha rāua i haere mai ai ki te māra?
E ai ki te ingoa, nō Ūropi me ētahi wāhanga o Āhia ēnei manu taketake. Inaianei kei te ao katoa rātou e kitea ana. He pai ki a rātou ngā wāhi ngaherehere. Mēnā he maha ngā rākau kei tō whare, tera pea ka tae mai rātou ki tō māra.
He mea hanga e rātou ō rātou kōhanga mai i tētahi rauemi e rite ana ki te pepa. He maha ngā wā ka pai ake rātou ki te hanga i ō rātou kōhanga ki runga ake i te whenua, i roto i ngā wāhi takoto kau i roto i ngā rākau. Heoi, i ētahi wā ka hangaia e rātou ō rātou kōhanga ki roto i ngā hanganga i hangaia e te tangata. Hei tauira:
- Ngā rūma rokiroki kāore i whakamahia (Whare witi/Whare pupuri taonga)
- Ngā rūma o runga i ngā whare
- Ngā āputa o te pakitara
He tino pukumahi ēnei pepeke i te pō. Nō reira, tera pea ka kukumea rātou e ngā rama i waho o tō whare, koinei tētahi o ngā take e haere mai ai rātou ki tō māra.
Ko tētahi atu mea, kei te rapu ētahi pī kuini i tētahi wāhi haumaru hei noho i te takurua. Kātahi ka taea e rātou te huna ki roto i ngā kōhao iti o ngā whare, ki roto i ngā kapiti o ngā matapihi, ā, ina pai ake te rangi, ka taea e rātou te tomo pōrearea ki roto i te whare i a rātou e ngana ana ki te puta.
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Check Availability →He tino morearea ngā honeti Pākehā?
Anei te mea nui: Mō te hunga e mate pāwera ana ki te wāpu, ki te hornet, ki te paitini pī rānei, ka nui atu te morearea o ēnei kararehe i te tangata noa.
Engari ehara ēnei e rua i te kararehe nanakia e whakaeke ana mō te kore take. Ka whakaeke noa iho rātou ina mataku, ina mataku rānei. Arā, ki te whiua e koe he kōhatu ki te whare herehere, ki te ngana rānei koe ki te wawahi, ka whakaeke pea rātou.
Ahakoa tōna tinana nui, e kiia ana he rite te mamae o te ngau a te wāpu ki te ngau a te pī noa. Engari kotahi te rerekētanga. Kotahi noa te ngau a te pī, engari ka taea e tēnei wāpu te ngau i ngā wā maha karapīpiti.
| Momo tauhohenga | Ngā āhuatanga e tumanakohia ana |
|---|---|
| He tauhohenga noa (kotahi te wero) | Te mamae, te pupuhi, me te mākūkū i te wāhi i werohia ai. Ka memeha haere ēnei tohu i roto i te haora, e rua rānei. |
| Te uruparenga mate pāwera nui (Anaphylaxis) | Te uaua ki te manawa, te pupuhi o te mata, o te korokoro rānei, te whewhe. He āhuatanga tēnei e hiahia ana kia rapua he awhina hauora ohorere. |
| Ngā Wero Maha | Mā te nui rawa o ngā paitini e uru ana ki te tinana ka pā mai ngā tohu kino pērā i te whakapairuaki, te whanoke, te ngoikore, te haurangi rānei. |
Me pēhea te rongoā i te paihana nati pī?
Whakaarohia he hoa tāne tāu. He aha tāu mahi ināianei?
Āhea te rapu tohutohu hauora tonu
Mō ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei, waea atu ki te waka tūroro i runga i te tere tonu, haere rānei ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
- Mena e mōhio ana koe kua pāngia koe e te mate pāwera ki te wāpu/te paitini wāpu i mua .
- Mena ka puta ngā tohu o te mate pāwera kino (Anaphylaxis) kua whakahuatia i te ripanga i runga ake nei (te uaua ki te manawa, te pupuhi o te mata, te whewhe).
- Hei tāpiri atu ki te wāhi werohangaMena ka puta ngā tohu ka pā ki te tinana katoa (pēnei i te whanoke, te ngaronga o te māramatanga).
Āwhina tuatahi mō te patunga poka noa ka taea te mahi ki te kāinga
Mena he iti noa te mamae me te pupuhi i te wāhi i werohia ai, kaua e manukanuka. Whāia ēnei mahi.
1. Tangohia te wero paitini: Tuatahi, tirohia mēnā kei te piri tonu te wero paitini ki te kiri. Mēnā kei te piri tonu, waruhia mārire ki te maikuku, ki tētahi mea rānei pērā i te kāri nama. Kaua e pēhia ki ō maihao. Mā te mahi pēnā ka nui ake te paitini ka uru ki te tinana.
2. Horoia: Horoia pai te wāhi ki te hopi me te wai.
3. Whakaitihia te pupuhi: Tākaihia ētahi poraka hukapapa ki roto i te kakahu ka pania ki te wāhi e pāngia ana mō te 10 meneti pea. Mā tēnei ka whakaitihia te mamae me te pupuhi.
4. Pania he kirīmi: Pania he kirīmi antihistamine, he kirīmi cortisone rānei i tūtohutia e tō tākuta hei whakaiti i te kati me te pupuhi.
5. Rongoā mamae: Ki te kore e taea te manawanui te mamae, ka taea e koe te tango i tētahi rongoā mamae pēnei i te paracetamol i runga i te tohutohu a te taote .
Me pēhea koe e mawhiti ai i ēnei tokorua?
Ko te mea pai, ko te mea māmā hoki ki te mahi mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi kōhanga wāpi, ko te waiho noa iho . I te nuinga o te wā ka wehe atu rātou i te kōhanga i roto i te wā.
Engari ka taea e koe te mahi i ēnei mea hei whakaiti i tō rātou noho ki te māra:
- Tangohia tonutia ngā hua pirau kua taka ki te whenua.
- Taupokina ngā rākau hua, ngā putiputi rānei o tō māra ki tētahi mea pēnei i te mata angiangi.
- Kaua e waiho noa i ngā rama e kā ana i te pō.
- Āpitihia pai ngā kōhao i ngā pakitara o tō whare, i te taha o ngā matapihi me ngā tatau, me ngā wāhi e tomo ai ngā waea me ngā paipa.
He iti te mōrearea ki te hiahia koe ki te tango i tētahi kōhanga. Ki te taea, rapua he āwhina mai i tētahi tangata mātau. Ki te mahi koe i tēnei, kakahuria ō kākahu kia kapi katoa, kuhua ō tōkena me ō tarau ki roto i ō tōkena, kaua e pā ki te rā tae noa ki te ahiahi, ā, whakamahia he ārai pī me he wāpu.
Whakatūpato: Kia tino tūpato i te wā e whakamahi ana i ngā patu pepeke. He tino morearea ēnei mōu, mō āu tamariki me āu mōkai. Pānuihia te tapanga me te whai i ngā tohutohu. Mēnā ka horomia, haere tonu ki te hōhipera tata ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) . Ka taea hoki e koe te waea atu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Hōhipera ā-Motu o Colombo mō ētahi atu tohutohu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He kararehe nui te Pēka Pākehā, kāore e whakaeke noa i te nuinga o te wā.
- Ko te mōrearea nui rawa atu ko te hunga e mate pāwera ana ki te paitini pī.
- Ki te puta he tohu kino pēnei i te uaua ki te manawa me te pupuhi o te kanohi, haere tonu ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ETU) o te hōhipera.
- Mō te pokanga noa, he rawaka te āwhina tuatahi ka taea te mahi ki te kāinga me te kore e mataku.
- Kia tino tupato i te tango i ngā kōhanga wāpi me te whakamahi i ngā patu pepeke. Ki te ruarua koe, rapua he awhina mai i tētahi e mōhio ana.
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