I te pukumahi o te ao o ēnei rā, kua noho noa ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ahotea me te manukanuka ki te tini o te tangata. Nō reira, i ēnei wā, ka whakamatautauria ētahi tāngata ki te whakamahi i ngā rongoā otaota, me te whakaaro he mea taiao. Ko tētahi o ēnei mea e whakamahia ana e te tangata i muri i te rongonga mōna mai i te ipurangi me ō rātou hoa ko te 'Kava'. Kua rongo pea koe mōna. Engari he aha te mea nei? He haumaru te whakamahi? Kia rapua e tātou ētahi atu mōhiohio mōna i tēnei rā.
He aha tēnei 'Kava Kava'?
Ko te 'Kava kava', 'kava' rānei, e kīia nei e tātou, he rongoā otaota i hangaia mai i ngā pakiaka o tētahi tipu e tupu ana i ngā moutere o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, inā koa i ngā whenua pēnei i a Whītī me Tonga. Ko te ingoa tipu o tēnei tipu ko `(Piper methysticum)`. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ingoa he rite ki te "pepa whakahaurangi".
Kua rau tau te iwi e noho ana i ēnei moutere e whakamahi ana i tēnei 'kava' i roto i ā rātou kawa, i ngā huihuinga pāpori, me ngā rongoā tuku iho. Ka whakamarokehia ngā pakiaka o tēnei tipu, ka hurihia kia paura, ka whakaranua ki te wai, ā, ka inumia hei inu.
He aha te pānga o te 'kava' ki te tinana, ā, he aha te whakamahinga a te tangata i tēnei mea?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, kei roto i te kava tētahi rōpū matū e kiia nei ko "kavapyrones". He rite tonu te mahi a ēnei ki ō tātou roro ki te waipiro. Ko te tikanga, ina whakamahia e koe, ka marino, ka marino, ka harikoa hoki koe. E whakaponohia ana hoki he kaha tō tēnei tipu ki te whakaiti i te mamae, te ārai i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te haurangi , me te whakangāwari i ngā uaua.
I ēnei rā, ka taea te hoko hei tāpiringa otaota i roto i te ahua o ngā capsules, ngā papa, me ngā tinctures.
Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia ēnei e te tangata mō ngā mea penei:
- Manukanuka: Ina koa mō ngā mea pēnei i te Mate Manukanuka Whānui (GAD).
- Taumahatanga: Whakaitihia te ahotea o te oranga o ia rā.
- Ngā raruraru moe: Mō te hunga he raruraru moe tō rātou.
- Te Mate Pāwera i mua i te Paheketanga (PMS): Whakahaerehia ngā tohumate tinana me ngā tohumate hinengaro e puta ana i mua i te paheketanga.
Anei te mea nui: He tino haumaru te 'Kava'?
Koinei te wāhi e tika ana kia tino tupato tātou katoa. Ahakoa he otaota tūturu te 'kava', kāore e taea te kī he tino haumaru.
Ko te mōrearea matua me te mōrearea tino kino o tēnei ko te kino o te ate.He iti noa te hunga i whakamahi i te kava kua pūrongo mō te kino nui o te ate. I te tau 2002, i whakaputa te US FDA i tētahi whakatūpato mō tēnei.
Ka taea e te kava te whakaputa i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
- Te mate ate : Ko te tikanga ka whakapakeke te ate, ka whara, ā, ka ngoikore haere.
- Hepatitis: He mate mumura o te ate.
- Te ngoikore o te ate: Ka tino kino rawa atu tēnei, ā, kua mate ētahi tūroro, kua mate hoki ētahi.
Kāore i te mārama mēnā nā te kava tonu i puta ai te kino, nā ētahi atu rongoā rānei i tangohia e rātou, engari i pai ake te āhua o te tini o te tangata i muri i te whakamutu i te kava. Nā tēnei mōrearea, kua aukatia te kava i roto i ētahi whenua, tae atu ki a Wīwī me Kānata.
Ētahi atu pānga taha o te 'kava'
Haunga ngā raruraru ate, ka puta pea ētahi atu pānga taha.
| Pānga taha | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Ānini | Te mamae o te upoko. |
| Pōuriuri | Te pōuriuri . |
| Ngenge | Te ngenge nui rawa atu i roto i te tinana. |
| Te pouri | Te pouri me te kore harikoa. |
| Korere | Te korere. |
| Ngā raruraru kiri | Ina koa mō te hunga e whakamahi nui ana, ka maroke te kiri, ka tihore, ka kōwhai hoki. |
Kāore anō ngā tākuta i te tino mōhio ki te horopeta haumaru o te kava. Nō reira, kaua e whakamahia me te kore he whakaaetanga a tō tākuta. Ahakoa ka whakaaetia koe, tīmata me te horopeta iti rawa. Kaua e whakamahi mō te neke atu i te 3 marama. Kaua hoki e inu waipiro i te wā e tango ana koe i te kava.
Whakaarohia kia rua ngā wā i mua i te whakamahi i te 'Kava'
Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe ki te whakamahi i te kava, ko te mea tuatahi me mahi e koe ko te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea. Kia mahara ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ētahi atu rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, nā te mea ka taea e te kava te taunekeneke kino me ētahi rongoā.
- Ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana mō te HIV/AIDS ('Ngā rongoā ārai huaketo')
- Ngā rongoā pēnei i te 'Benzodiazepines' me te 'barbiturates', e whakamahia ana mō te manukanuka me te moe
- Ngā rongoā mō te mate a Parkinson
Kaua ēnei tāngata e whakamahi i te 'Kava'!
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ēnei āhuatanga, me karo rawa te whakamahi i te 'kava':
- Mena he mate ate tōu.
- Mena he whaea hāpu koe, he whaea whāngai u rānei.
- Mena kei a koe te pouri, te mate hinengaro rua rānei.
He aha ngā tohu e hiahia ana kia rapua he awhina hauora tonu?
Mena he kaiwhakamahi kava koe, ā, ka pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei o te kino o te ate, kati tonu te tango kava ka toro atu ki tō tākuta. Ehara ēnei i te tohu hei takaro noa iho.
| Ngā tohu o te kino o te ate | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngenge rawa | Te tino ngenge, kāore he take. |
| Whakapairuaki me te ruaki | Te puku pōuri me te ruaki. |
| Te kōwhai o te kiri me te mā o ngā kanohi | Ka karangatia hoki tēnei e mātou he jaundice. |
| Mamae puku | Te mamae, inā koa ki te taha matau o runga o te puku. |
| Hiahia kai | Te ngaronga o te hiahia kai. |
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He matū "taiao" te Kava, engari ehara i te mea inu noa iho pērā i te tī. He rongoā otaota kaha.
- Tērā te tūponotanga o te kino nui o te ate ina whakamahia tēnei. Koinei te mea nui rawa atu.
- Kaua rawa, i tētahi wā, e tīmata ki te whakamahi i te kava me te kore he tohutohu hauora, nā te mea noa kua kīia koe e tetahi.
- Mena kei te whakamahi kē koe i te kava, ā, ka pāngia koe e ngā tohu whakatūpato kua whakahuatia ake nei, kati tonu te whakamahi ka toro atu ki tō tākuta.
- Kōrerotia ki tō tākuta ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe, nā te mea ka taunekeneke pea te kava me ētahi atu rongoā e tangohia ana e koe.
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