Kaua ko te tote anake - me ako tātou mō ngā momo wai IV e hoatu ana ki te tinana (Lactated Ringers vs Normal Saline)

Kua tae atu koe ki te hōhipera? Kua tae atu rānei koe ki te kite i tētahi? Kua kite pea koe i tētahi pounamu tote e piri ana ki tō ringa i taua wā, tika? He tokomaha o tātou e whakaaro ana he rite tonu te mea kei roto i ngā pounamu tote katoa e tukuna ana ki te tinana i tēnei ara. Engari i te ao tūturu, ehara i te mea pērā. He rerekē ngā momo wai IV e whakamahia ana mō ngā āhuatanga hauora rerekē me ngā āhuatanga rerekē. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō ngā wai IV e rua e whakamahia whānuitia ana i tō tātou whenua, arā, ko te Lactated Ringers me te Normal Saline .

He aha te hiranga o te wai mō ō tātou tinana?

Tuatahi, me titiro tātou he aha i tino hira ai te wai i roto i ō tātou tinana. Whakaarohia, e 60% o ō tātou tinana he wai. He mea nui tēnei wai mō te mahi hauora o ngā okana katoa o roto i tō tātou tinana, tae atu ki tō tātou roro, te ngākau , ngā pukahukahu, me ngā whatukuhu. He māmā noa iho, he maha ngā mahi nui a te wai i roto i ō tātou tinana, tae atu ki:

• Āwhina i ngā pūtau ki te mahi tika i ā rātou mahi.
• Ka whakahinuhinu i ō tātou hononga .
• Whakahaere i te pāmahana o te tinana.
• Ka haria ngā matūkai puta noa i te tinana.
• Ka puta te para mā te mimi me te paru.
• Ka tiaki i te roro me te taurakira mai i te kino.

Kua mārama koe ki te hiranga o te wai? Hei tauira, ina nui te ruaki , ina nui te toto e ngaro ana i roto i tētahi aituā nui, ina pāngia rānei tātou e te weranga, ka tangohia he nui te wai mai i te tinana. Ka kiia tēnei he matewai . Ina tupu tēnei, ka kore e taurite te nui o ngā irahiko i roto i te tinana, ka matotoru te toto, ā, me kaha ake te mahi a te ngākau. Koinei te wā e tukuna ai ngā wai mā roto i te uaua (IV) hei whakaora i ngā mahi a te tinana.

He aha ngā Ringers Lactated me te Saline Normal?

Koinei ngā wai werohanga e rua e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ngā hōhipera. Ka karangatia ēnei e mātou he wai tioata . Ko te tikanga he iti rawa ngā matūriki o ēnei wai. Nō reira, ka taea e rātou te uru mā roto i ngā kiriuhi pūtau, ka mimiti ki roto i te tinana. Waihoki, he isotonic ēnei wai e rua. Ko te tikanga he rite tonu te kukū o ēnei wai ki te kukū o te toto toto. Nō reira, ina hoatu ki te tinana, kāore e kino ki ngā pūtau. Engari he rerekētanga nui kei waenganui i ngā mea e rua. Nā ēnei rerekētanga, ka whiriwhiria e ngā tākuta te momo wai e tika ana mō ia tūroro. E kite ana koe, he wai tote noa te Normal Saline. Engari kei roto i te Lactated Ringers ētahi atu tote (electrolytes) e hiahiatia ana e ō tātou tinana. Nō reira, he tata ake te hanganga o te Lactated Ringers ki te hanganga o ō tātou toto.

Me pēhea te whiriwhiri a ngā tākuta i ēnei?

Āe, ko te mea nui rawa atu tēnei. Āhea me hoatu te Normal Saline? Āhea me hoatu te Lactated Ringers? Mā te tākuta e rongoā ana i a koe tēnei whakatau. He maha ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki tēnei. Me whakamārama ake tēnei i roto i te ripanga i raro nei.

He mōrearea kei roto i ngā wai IV?

He tino haumaru te tuku wai IV i raro i te tirotiro a te tākuta. Heoi, pērā i ngā maimoatanga katoa, he tūponotanga anō kei reira. Ko ngā tūponotanga matua ko te tuku i te momo wai hē, te tuku nui rawa, te tuku iti rawa rānei, te tuku iti rawa rānei .

Mena ka nui ake te wai i tō hiahia:

• Te pupuhi o ngā waewae me ngā ringa.
• Te toto toto tiketike.
• Te uaua ki te manawa.
• Te whakaroa i te whakaora o te patunga.

Ki te kore e nui ngā wai e whiwhihia ana e koe (ki te haere tonu te matewai):

• Te pikinga o te tere o te ngakau.
• Te toto toto iti.
• Te ngoikore o te whatukuhu.
• Te ohorere me te ngoikore o ngā okana.

Koia te take ina hoatu he wai IV ki a koe i te hōhipera, ka haere mai ngā nēhi ki te tirotiro i te tere o te rere me tō āhua. Ngā wai IV, tote, Tote Noa, Ngā Ringers Lacted, te matewai, Te matewai, Ngā wai IV Sinhala, ngā momo tote