⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
He aha te hiranga o te wai mō ō tātou tinana?
Tuatahi, me titiro tātou he aha i tino hira ai te wai i roto i ō tātou tinana. Whakaarohia, e 60% o ō tātou tinana he wai. He mea nui tēnei wai mō te mahi hauora o ngā okana katoa o roto i tō tātou tinana, tae atu ki tō tātou roro, te ngākau , ngā pukahukahu, me ngā whatukuhu. He māmā noa iho, he maha ngā mahi nui a te wai i roto i ō tātou tinana, tae atu ki:- Āwhina i ngā pūtau ki te mahi tika i ā rātou mahi.
- Ka whakahinuhinu i ō tātou hononga .
- Whakahaere i te pāmahana o te tinana.
- Ka haria ngā matūkai puta noa i te tinana.
- Ka puta te para mā te mimi me te paru.
- Ka tiaki i te roro me te taurakira mai i te kino.
He aha ngā Ringers Lactated me te Saline Normal?
Koinei ngā wai werohanga e rua e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ngā hōhipera. Ka karangatia ēnei e mātou he wai tioata . Ko te tikanga he iti rawa ngā matūriki o ēnei wai. Nō reira, ka taea e rātou te uru mā roto i ngā kiriuhi pūtau, ka mimiti ki roto i te tinana. Waihoki, he isotonic ēnei wai e rua. Ko te tikanga he rite tonu te kukū o ēnei wai ki te kukū o te toto toto. Nō reira, ina hoatu ki te tinana, kāore e kino ki ngā pūtau. Engari he rerekētanga nui kei waenganui i ngā mea e rua. Nā ēnei rerekētanga, ka whiriwhiria e ngā tākuta te momo wai e tika ana mō ia tūroro.| Momo Wai | Ngā Kai | Motuhaketanga |
|---|---|---|
| Tote Noa (0.9% konutai pūhaumāota) | Ko te tote me te wai anake te konutai pūhaumāota (konutai hauota). | Ko te wai IV taketake e whakamahia whānuitia ana. |
| Ngā Ringers Lactated (LR) | Te konutai pūhaumāota, te konutai lactate, te pāhare pākawa waro, te konupūmā pūhaumāota me te wai. | He otinga taurite, he rite tonu ki te parāoa toto i roto i ō tātou toto. |
Me pēhea te whiriwhiri a ngā tākuta i ēnei?
Āe, ko te mea nui rawa atu tēnei. Āhea me hoatu te Normal Saline? Āhea me hoatu te Lactated Ringers? Mā te tākuta e rongoā ana i a koe tēnei whakatau. He maha ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki tēnei.Ko te mea nui , ehara i te mea mā te tūroro te whakatau ko tēhea momo wai IV e hiahiatia ana e rātou. He whakatau tēnei ka mahia e te tākuta i runga i te āhua o te tūroro, ngā hua o te whakamātautau toto , me ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora.Me whakamārama ake tēnei i roto i te ripanga i raro nei.
| Momo wai IV | Ngā wā pai hei whakamahi | Ngā āhuatanga hei karo/kia tūpato mō te whakamahi |
|---|---|---|
| Tote Noa |
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| Ngā Ringers Lacted |
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He mōrearea kei roto i ngā wai IV?
He tino haumaru te tuku wai IV i raro i te tirotiro a te tākuta. Heoi, pērā i ngā maimoatanga katoa, he tūponotanga anō kei reira. Ko ngā tūponotanga matua ko te tuku i te momo wai hē, te tuku nui rawa, te tuku iti rawa rānei, te tuku iti rawa rānei .Mena ka nui ake te wai i tō hiahia:
- Te pupuhi o ngā waewae me ngā ringa.
- Te toto toto tiketike.
- Te uaua ki te manawa.
- Te whakaroa i te whakaora o te patunga.
Ki te kore e nui ngā wai e whiwhihia ana e koe (ki te haere tonu te matewai):
- Te pikinga o te tere o te ngakau.
- Te toto toto iti.
- Te ngoikore o te whatukuhu.
- Te ohorere me te ngoikore o ngā okana.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ahakoa e kī ana mātou ko te "saline," he maha ngā momo wai IV e whakamahia ana i ngā hōhipera. Ko te Normal Saline me te Lactated Ringers ngā momo matua e rua.
- He rerekē te hanganga o ia wai o ēnei wai, nō reira he rerekē te mahi i roto i te tinana.
- Mā tō tākuta e whiriwhiri te momo wai IV e tika ana hei hoatu ki a koe, me te whai whakaaro ki tō āhua hauora, tō tau, ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora, me ngā hua o te whakamātautau toto.
- He tino haumaru ngā wai werohanga ā-wha ina hoatu tika i raro i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta, nō reira kaua e mataku noa i a rātou.
- Mena he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō tēnei mea, kaua e mangere ki te pātai atu ki te tākuta, ki te nēhi rānei e rongoā ana i a koe.
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