Tērā pea kua tohua he rongoā mōu e tō tākuta, ko Meloxicam te ingoa, hei rongoā mō te mamae o ngā hononga, te mamae o te tuara, te mate rumatiki, me ētahi atu mamae anō hoki. He rongoā mamae tēnei e whakamahia whānuitia ana i tō tātou whenua. Engari ehara i te mea he rongoā mamae noa iho. Nō reira, he iti noa ngā mea hei tūpato mā tātou katoa i te wā e whakamahi ana i tēnei rongoā. Me kōrero taipitopito tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā.
He aha te ingoa o tēnei rongoā ko Meloxicam?
He māmā noa iho, he rongoā a Meloxicam hei rongoā i te mamae ngawari ki te mamae pōturi, te pupuhi, me ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te rumatiki. Nō roto i tētahi akomanga rongoā e kiia nei ko te NSAID (Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug). Kua rongo pea koe i ngā rongoā pēnei i te Ibuprofen me te Diclofenac, engari he rite tonu te akomanga.
Ko te mahi a tēnei rongoā mā te whakahaere i ngā tukanga matū i roto i te tinana e puta ai te mamae me te pupuhi. Nō reira, ka whakaora pai i ngā mea pēnei i te pupuhi me te mamae o ngā hononga. I ētahi wā, ka tohua pea tēnei rongoā e ngā tākuta mō ētahi atu mate hauora.
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te tango i te rongoā
Koinei te wāhanga tino nui. I mua i te tīmatanga o te Meloxicam, he mea nui kia mārama te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ētahi atu mate hauora kei a koe me ētahi atu rongoā e tangohia ana e koe. Nā te mea he mōrearea te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me ētahi mate hauora.
Kia maumahara, ko te nui ake o te mōhio o tō tākuta mō tō hītori hauora katoa, ko te nui ake o te haumaru ka taea e ia te hoatu ki a koe te maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana e koe.
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ngā āhuatanga i raro nei, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta.
| Kei a koe ēnei āhuatanga? | He aha koe me whakamōhio ai? |
|---|---|
| Te mate huango, ētahi atu mate manawa rānei | Mō ētahi tāngata, ka taea e ngā rongoā NSAID te whakararu i ngā tohumate o te huango. |
| Te mate manawa, te toto toto tiketike, te hītori o te whakaeke manawa, te pokanga manawa rānei (pēnei i te CABG) | Tērā pea ka paku whakanuia e te Meloxicam te mōrearea o te whakaeke ngakau me te whiu, inā koa mō te hunga whai mate ngakau. |
| He hītori o ngā mate puku, gastritis, toto whekau rānei | Ka whakanui ake tēnei rongoā i te mōrearea o ngā mate puku, o te toto rānei. |
| Mate whatukuhu, mate ate rānei | He mōrearea kei pakaru ēnei whekau. |
| Te tango i ngā rongoā whakaiti toto (hei tauira, Warfarin, Aspirin, Clopidogrel) me ngā rongoā steroid (hei tauira, Prednisolone) | Mā te tango i te Meloxicam me ēnei rongoā ka nui ake te mōrearea o te toto. |
| Te kai hikareti, te inu pinepine rānei | Ka nui ake te mōrearea o te mate puku i ēnei whanonga. |
| Te ngana ki te hapu, te hapu, te whāngai u rānei | Kāore tēnei e tika ana mō ngā wāhine hāpu (ina koa mō ngā marama e 3 kua pahure ake nei) me ngā whaea e whāngai ana i te u. |
| He mate pāwera koe ki te Meloxicam, ki te Aspirin, ki tētahi atu rongoā, kai rānei | He mea nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei hei karo i te tūponotanga o ngā mate pāwera. |
Me pēhea taku whakamahi i tēnei rongoā?
- Whāia ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta: Tangohia te horopeta kia rite ki tā tō tākuta i tohutohu ai, i te wā tika. Ki te tangohia kotahi i te rā, ngana ki te tango i te wā kotahi i ia rā.
- Me te kai, me te kore kai: Ka taea te tango i tēnei rongoā i mua, i muri rānei i te kai. Heoi, ki te mea he mate pēnei i te heartburn, i te gastritis rānei tōu, he pai ake te tango i muri i te kai .
- Kaua e whakanui ake i te horopeta: Kaua e tango i te nui atu i te mea kua tohua e te tākuta nā te mea kei te whakaaro koe he nui rawa te mamae. Mā te mahi pera ka nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha.
- Mena kua neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke: Me iti ake te horopeta e hiahiatia ana mō te hunga kaumātua, nō reira me whai tika i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
Me aha koe mēnā ka nui rawa te rongoā e tangohia ana e koe?
Ki te whakaaro koe kua nui rawa te rongoā i tangohia e koe, kaua e mataku. Ko te mahi tonu ko te waea atu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital , me te haere rānei ki te Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
A, mēnā ka ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta rongoā?
Ki te wareware koe ki te tango i tētahi horopeta, me tango tonu i te wā e mahara ana koe. Heoi, ki te mea kua tata rawa ki tō horopeta e whai ake nei (hei tauira, i roto i ētahi haora), kātahi ka tangohia te horopeta i ngaro, ka tango i tō horopeta e whai ake nei i te wā kua whakaritea. Kaua rawa e tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi.
Ngā mea hei karo, hei tūpato hoki mō te Meloxicam
Tērā pea ka taunekeneke tēnei rongoā me ētahi atu rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, nō reira me kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe (tae atu ki ngā huaora me ngā rongoā otaota).
- Kaua e tangohia tahi me: Ketorolac (tētahi atu NSAID kaha), Cidofovir (he rongoā ārai huaketo).
- Kia tino tupato ina tangohia ēnei me:
- Ētahi atu rongoā mamae NSAID (hei tauira, Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, Naproxen). Mā te tango tahi i ēnei ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te mate puku.
- Ngā rongoā whakaheke toto (hei tauira, Warfarin, Apixaban, Dabigatran)
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō te toto toto tiketike me te mate ngakau.
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō te mate hinengaro.
- Ngā rongoā pēnei i te Lithium, Methotrexate, Cyclosporine.
- Ngā rongoā whakaheke toto.
Ngā mea hei tūpato i te wā e tango ana i te rongoā
1. Ngā mate puku me te toto: Koinei te mōrearea matua o ngā NSAID. Ka taea e ngā mate puku te puta me te toto i te kore whakatūpato . Mena ka pāngia koe e ngā tohu pēnei i te mamae o te puku, te mamae o te uma, te tūtae mangu, te ruaki rānei e rite ana ki te paura kawhe, kati tonu te tango i te rongoā ka toro atu ki te tākuta.
2. Te mōrearea o te whakaeke ngakau me te whiu: Kāore tēnei rongoā e ārai i te whakaeke ngakau, i te whiu rānei. Waihoki, ki te whakamahia mō te wā roa, ki te mea rānei kua pāngia koe e te mate ngakau, ka piki ake pea tēnei mōrearea. Ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu ohorere pēnei i te mamae o te uma, te uaua ki te manawa, te ngoikore o te ringa, te uaua rānei ki te kōrero, haere tonu ki te hōhipera.
3. Āta karohia te waipiro: Ko te inu waipiro i te wā e tango ana i te Meloxicam ka nui ake te mōrearea o te toto o te puku.
4. Ngā tauhohenga kiri kino: Ahakoa he onge, ka taea e tēnei rongoā te whakaputa i ngā tauhohenga kiri kino. Mena ka pāngia koe e te kirika me te mamae o te tinana, me te whero, te mākūkū o te kiri, te pupuhi, te kiri e tihore ana, te mate rānei i roto i tō waha, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora.
5. Hapūtanga: Mā te tango i tēnei rongoā i waenga i te 20 me te 30 wiki o te hapūtanga ka pā kino ki te pēpi i roto i te kōpū. Kaua rawa e tango i tēnei rongoā i muri i te 30 wiki.
6.Te hiamoe me te whanoke: Tērā pea ka meinga ētahi tāngata e tēnei rongoā kia hiamoe, kia whanoke hoki. Nō reira, karohia ngā mahi e hiahia ana kia mataara, pērā i te taraiwa, te whakahaere mīhini rānei, kia taunga rā anō tō tinana ki te rongoā.
Ngā pānga taha o te rongoā
| Ngā pānga kino nui me ripoata tonu ki tō tākuta, ki te ETU rānei | |
|---|---|
| Tauhohenga Mate Pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, he uaua ki te manawa. |
| Te toto | He tūtae mangu, he tūtae parai rānei, he ruaki e rite ana ki te paura kawhe, he mimi whero/parauri pouri, me ngā ira whero/papura iti i runga i te kiri. |
| Ngā tohu o te whakaeke ngakau | Mamae/pakari i te uma, te pakihiwi, te ringa, te kauae rānei, uaua ki te manawa, werawera, hemo ana. |
| Ngā tohu o te whiu | Te ngoikore/te ngoikore ohorere o te mata, te ringa, te waewae rānei, te uaua ki te kōrero, te uaua ki te hikoi, te ānini nui. |
| Ngā tohu o te kino o te whatukuhu, o te ate rānei | Te hekenga o te mimi, te pupuhi o ngā pona, ngā ringa me ngā waewae, te kōwhai o ngā kanohi, o te kiri rānei, te mamae o te taha matau o runga o te puku, me te mimi pouri. |
| Ngā pānga taha e kitea whānuitia ana, engari me pūrongo ki te tākuta mēnā ka mau tonu | |
| |
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He rongoā te Meloxicam me tango i raro i te tohutohu a te tākuta anake. Ehara i te rongoā e taea te hoko mai i te whare rongoā mō te mamae.
- I mua i te tīmatanga o te rongoā, me kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ō āhuatanga hauora katoa me ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe.
- Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te puku, te tūtae mangu, te mamae o te uma, te ponana kiri kino rānei i a koe e tango ana i te rongoā, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora.
- I a koe e tango ana i tēnei rongoā, kaua e tango i ētahi atu rongoā mamae (NSAID) pēnei i te Ibuprofen me te Diclofenac me te kore e kōrero ki tō tākuta.
- Āta karohia te inu waipiro i te wā e tango ana i te rongoā.
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