Whakaarohia kei te hikoi koe i te tiriti, kei te tākaro rānei koe me tāu mōkai i te kāinga, ā, ka ngaua koe. E waru rānei tētahi ngeru i a koe. E mōhio ana koe ki te wehi e puta ake ana ki te hinengaro i taua wā. E mōhio ana tātou katoa ina tupu tēnā, me wehi tātou i te mate rabies. Nō reira, ka haere tātou ki te tākuta i te wā e taea ai. He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana ina ngaua e te kararehe, ko te kano kano rabies anake tā rātou e hoatu ana, e hoatu ana mō ētahi rā karapīpiti. Heoi, i ētahi wā, hei tāpiri atu ki taua kano kano, ka hoatu tētahi atu kano kano tino nui, motuhake. Ko te Rabies Immune Globulin tēnā, ko te RIG rānei te poto. I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tēnei kano kano motuhake e tiaki tonu ana i a koe.
He aha te Rabies Immune Globulin (RIG)?
Ki te kī māmā noa iho, ehara tēnei i te kano ārai mate rabies. He rerekē ēnei mea e rua. Kia kite tātou he aha te rerekētanga.
Ina whiwhi koe i te kano ārai mate rabies, ka whakangungua tō tinana ki te hanga paturopi hei whawhai ki te huaketo rabies. He rite ki te whakangungu i tō ake ope taua. Engari he maha ngā rā e hiahiatia ana kia whakangungua ai tēnei ope taua, kia rite ai hoki mō te pakanga.
Heoi, ki te kaha te ngau a te kararehe, ki te mea rānei kei te wāhi e tere ai te taenga o te huaketo ki te roro (hei tauira, te mata, te kaki, ngā ringaringa), kāore he wā hei tatari mō te whakangungu a tō tātou ope taua. Ko te wā tēnā ka tae mai ai tētahi ope motuhake e kiia nei ko te Rabies Immune Globulin (RIG) ki te āwhina.
He otinga te RIG kei roto he nui ngā paturopi kua whakaritea i mua, ā, kua rite mō te pakanga. Ina werohia ki roto i tō tinana, ka haere tika atu aua paturopi ki te whawhai ki te huaketo rabies. He rite ki te kawe mai i tētahi ope taua motuhake mai i waho hei tiaki i a koe i te wā e whakangungua ana tō ope taua.
Ka riro mai ēnei paturopi i te toto toto o te hunga hauora he ārai mate tō rātou ki te mate rāpī. Kaua e manukanuka, ka whakamatautauria rawatia, ka purea, ka whakaritea hoki i roto i te huarahi tino haumaru.
I roto i ēhea āhuatanga e hiahiatia ai tēnei kano ārai mate?
Kāore e tukuna tonutia te werohanga RIG i muri i te ngau a te kararehe. Ko te tākuta e rongoā ana i a koe te whakatau mēnā he mea tika, kāore rānei. He maha ngā āhuatanga ka whakaarohia e ia.
- He aha te kararehe?: Te momo kararehe, pērā i te kurī, te ngeru, te pekapeka, te kiore rānei.
- Te āhua o te patunga: ahakoa he ngau, he rakuraku, mēnā rānei i runga i te kiri whara te huware o te kararehe.
- Te wāhi i whara ai: Ko ngā whara e pā tata ana ki te roro me ngā wāhi he nui ngā io (te mata, te kaki, ngā ringa, ngā maihao, te ira tangata) ngā mea tino mōrearea.
- Te kaha o te patunga: Ko ngā patunga hohonu kua werohia ki te kiri, me ngā patunga e toto ana, ka nui ake te mōrearea.
- Āhua o te kararehe:Ahakoa he mōkai e puritia ana ki te kāinga, kua werohia ki te mate rāpī i te wā tika, he kararehe rānei e kotiti ke ana kāore he rangatira, he mea nui anō kia whakaarohia mēnā ka taea te tirotiro i te kararehe mō ngā rā 10-14.
Whai muri i te whakaaroaro i ēnei mea katoa, mēnā anake ka whakaaro te tākuta he nui te mōrearea o te pangia e te huaketo, ka hoatu ai tēnei kano ārai mate RIG hei tāpiri atu ki te kano ārai mate rabies noa.
He aha ngā mea nui hei whakamōhio atu ki te tākuta?
I mua i te hoatutanga o te kano ārai mate RIG ki a koe, ka pātai atu tō tākuta ki a koe i ētahi pātai. He mea nui kia mārama koe ki ēnei mea mō tō haumaru.
- Ngā mate toto: Mena he mate toto tōu.
- Te ngoikore o te IgA: Mena he ngoikore tōu i tētahi momo paturopi e kiia nei ko te IgA (te ngoikore o te IgA). He mate onge tēnei, engari ki te mōhio koe, me whakamōhio mai.
- Ētahi atu werohanga: Mena kua whiwhi koe i tētahi werohanga inā tata nei, kua whakaritea rānei kia whiwhi koe i tētahi a mua tata nei.
- Ngā rongoā ārai toto totoka: Mena kei te tango koe i ngā rongoā whakaiti toto (hei tauira, Aspirin, Warfarin, Clopidogrel).
- Mate pāwera: Mena kua pāngia koe e te mate pāwera ki tētahi momo immunoglobulin, ki tētahi atu rongoā, ki tētahi atu kai, ki tētahi tae rānei.
- Te haputanga: Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana rānei kia hapu, kei te whāngai u rānei.
Me pēhea te hoatutanga o tēnei kano ārai mate?
Ehara tēnei i te rongoā hei whakamahi i te kāinga. He kano ārai mate tēnei ka hoatu noa e te tohunga hauora i te hōhipera, i te whare rongoā rānei .
He āhua motuhake te huarahi e tukuna ai te kano ārai mate. Ka tatau te tākuta i te horopeta o te RIG e hiahiatia ana e koe, ā, ka werohia te nui o taua mea ki roto tonu i te patunga i ngaua e te kararehe, ā, ki te taha hoki o te patunga. Koinei te wāhi matua e uru ai te huaketo ki te tinana. Ko te whāinga he whakakore i te huaketo i reira. Mena he toenga kei muri i taua werohanga, ka werohia ki roto i tētahi wahi mīti nui, pērā i te pakihiwi, i te huha rānei.
Haunga tēnei kano kano, ka tukuna atu hoki ki a koe te horopeta tuatahi o te raupapa kano kano rabies noa, ka werohia ki tētahi atu wāhi o tō tinana.
He aha ngā pānga taha ka puta?
Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e te kano ārai mate RIG. Heoi, i te nuinga o te wā, kāore ēnei i te tino kino.
| Pānga taha | Me pēhea te tiaki |
|---|---|
| Ngā pānga kino nui e hiahia ana kia aro wawe atu ki te hauora | |
Ngā Tauhohenga Mate Pāwera Nui
| He tino onge ēnei, engari ki te puta, he āhuatanga ohorere. Kōrero tonu atu ki tō tākuta, ki tō nēhi rānei. |
| Ngā pānga taha kāore i te kino rawa, engari me pūrongo mēnā ka mau tonu | |
| Mamae, whero, pupuhi, mākūkū rānei i te wāhi i werohia ai | He mea noa tēnei, engari ki te kaha te mamae, te pupuhi rānei, kāore rānei e memeha i roto i ētahi rā, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta. |
| Ngā mamae me ngā mamae o te tinana | Tērā pea ka roa tēnei mō te rā kotahi, e rua rānei. Mēnā ka roa tonu, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta. |
| Te kirika noa me te ānini | I te nuinga o te wā ka memeha haere ēnei i roto i te kotahi rā. Mēnā ka mau tonu, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta. |
Ka puta he raruraru ki ētahi atu rongoā?
Ae, kotahi te mea motuhake me tūpato koe. Koia ngā kano ārai mate ora .
He paturopi kua rite te RIG. Nō reira, i muri i tō whiwhinga i tēnei kano ārai mate, ki te whiwhi koe i tētahi kano ārai mate ora pērā i te rewharewha, te mumps, te rubella (MMR) te rewharewha rānei, ka taea e ngā paturopi i roto i te RIG te whawhai ki te huaketo ngoikore i roto i taua kano ārai mate me te whakangaro i a ia. Kātahi ka kore koe e whiwhi i te ārai mate e hiahiatia ana e koe mai i taua kano ārai mate.
Nō reira, ki te mea kua whiwhi koe i te kano ārai mate RIG, ā, me whiwhi koe i tētahi atu kano ārai mate ora i roto i ngā marama 3-4 e whai ake nei, me kī atu ki tō tākuta kua whiwhi koe i te kano ārai mate RIG . Kātahi ka whakarerekē ia i te wātaka werohanga, ka hoatu rānei he horopeta tāpiri (whakatairanga) ki a koe mēnā e tika ana.
A, mehemea ka nui rawa taku rongoā e tangohia ana?
I te mea kei te whakahaerehia tēnei i roto i te hōhipera, kāore rawa he tūponotanga ka nui ake te horopeta i te horopeta kua tohua. Heoi, ki te whakaaro koe kei te pāngia koe e tēnei mate, whakamōhio tonu atu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital , ki te Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) tata rānei.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara te Rabies Immune Globulin (RIG) i te kano ārai mate rabies. He kohinga paturopi kua oti kē te hanga hei tiaki wawe i te huaketo rabies.
- Kāore tēnei e hoatu ki te hunga katoa kua ngaua e te kararehe. I runga i te kaha me te mōrearea o te whara, mā te tākuta e whakatau mēnā he mea tika tēnei.
- Ko te nuinga o tēnei kano kano ka werohia ki roto, ki te taha hoki o te patunga, ka whakangaro i te huaketo i te wāhi tonu e uru ai ki te tinana.
- I mua i te whiwhi i te kano ārai mate RIG, me kōrero mārama ki tō tākuta mō ō mate kē atu, ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, me ngā mate pāwera.
- Tērā pea ka heke te whai huatanga o ngā kano ārai mate ora mō ngā marama e 3-4 i muri i te whiwhinga o te kano ārai mate RIG. Nō reira, me kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te whiwhinga i tētahi atu kano ārai mate.
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