Kua rongo pea koe i te meningitis, te mea rānei e kiia nei e tātou ko te 'kirika roro'. He mate kino tēnei e pupuhi ai te hipoki tiaki e karapoti ana i tō tātou roro me te taurakira. He mea noa te mataku ina rongo koe i te ingoa. Engari ko te mea pai rawa atu, he maha ngā mea ka taea e tātou te mahi hei tiaki i a tātou mai i tēnei mate. Mā ngā mea ngāwari pēnei i te werohanga me te horoi i ō tātou ringa ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te pangia e tēnei mate e tātou me ō tātou whānau. Nō reira, kia kite tātou me pēhea te mahi a tēnā.
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Ngā momo kano ārai matua hei ārai i te meningitis
Ko te huarahi pai rawa atu, me te huarahi tino whai hua hei tiaki i te mate meningitis ko te whiwhi i te kano kano meningococcal. He maha ngā momo o ēnei kano kano. Ka taea e ēnei te ārai i te 70% o ngā mate e pā mai ana i ngā huakita meningococcal. I te toharite, e iwa i roto i te tekau ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i te kano kano kano kei te tiakina pai.
Kei raro nei ngā momo matua o ngā kano kano me tētahi whakamārama māmā mō aua momo.
| Kāwai kano ārai mate | Whakaahuatanga me ngā taunakitanga |
|---|---|
| Kano ārai mate meningococcal conjugate (MCV4) | E taunaki ana ngā tākuta kia whiwhi ngā tamariki i tēnei kano ārai mate i te 11, 12 rānei o rātou tau. Kātahi ka hoatu he horopeta tāpiri i te 16 o rātou tau. |
| Kano ārai mate Serogroup B Meningococcal B | Ko te tikanga, e taunakihia ana tēnei kano ārai mate mō te hunga rangatahi, inā koa i waenga i te 16 me te 18 tau te pakeke . |
| Kano ārai mate meningococcal polysaccharide (MPSV4) | Ko tētahi atu momo kano ārai mate tēnei hei tiaki i te mate meningitis. Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea kano ārai mate te mea pai mōu i runga i tō tau, tō hauora, me ngā āhuatanga mōrearea. |
Ngā tāngata kei roto i te mōrearea motuhake me whiwhi werohanga
Haunga ngā werohanga ā-tau mō ngā tamariki, ka tūtohu anō ngā tākuta kia whiwhi i tēnei werohanga te hunga whai āhuatanga mōrearea. Kei roto i ēnei ko:
- Te hunga e whakaaro ana kua tata rātou ki tētahi tūroro meningitis: Nā te mea he nui te tūponotanga ka pangia e te mate.
- Ngā ākonga tau tuatahi e noho ana i ngā whare noho o te whare wānanga: He nui te mōrearea o te horapa o te mate nā te mea he tokomaha ngā tāngata e noho tahi ana.
- Te hunga e whakangungu ana ki te ope taua: Nā te noho tata o tetahi ki tetahi i roto i ngā puni.
- Te hunga e haere ana ki ngā whenua e kitea whānuitia ana te mate meningitis (hei tauira, ngā whenua o Āwherika).
- Ngā tāngata kua tangohia ō rātou ate, kāore rānei ō rātou ate e mahi tika ana: Nā te mea he okana nui te ate i roto i tō tātou pūnaha ārai mate.
- Ngā tāngata whai ngoikore motuhake o te pūnaha ārai mate: Hei tauira, ko te hunga whai āhuatanga pēnei i te "terminal component component deficiency".
- Ngā tāngata e mahi ana i roto i ngā taiwhanga, ā, e pāngia pinepine ana e ngā huakita meningococcal.
Ahakoa kāore koe i roto i tētahi o ēnei kāwai, ki te mea he ruarua, he mataku rānei ōu mō te meningitis, kaua e mangere ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta whānau mō tēnei mea.
Kia maumahara ki ēnei mea i mua i te werohanga.
Mena kei te tino pāngia koe e te mate i te rā o tō werohanga, pērā i te kirika, te maremare, te makariri nui rānei, tatari kia tino ora koe i mua i te whiwhi i te werohanga. Me karo hoki koe i te whiwhi i tēnei werohanga mena kei a koe ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
- Mena kua pāngia koe e te mate pāwera nui ki tētahi horopeta o tēnei kano ārai mate i mua.
- Mena he mate pāwera nui tōu ki tētahi o ngā wāhanga o te kano kano.
Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae ngawari me te whero i te wāhi i werohia ai. He mea noa tēnei. Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu o te mate pāwera nui pērā i te kirika nui, te kore e pai te āhua, te uaua ki te manawa, te tere o te ngakau, te whanoke rānei, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu , haere rānei ki te rūma ohorere o te hōhipera tata (ETU) .
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Check Availability →Ko tētahi atu kano ārai mate nui hei ārai i te meningitis
Ka pā mai hoki te mate kiriuhi hei raruraru o ētahi atu mate. Nō reira, ka taea e tātou te tiaki ā-kore i a tātou anō mai i te mate kiriuhi mā te whiwhi i ngā kano ārai mate hei ārai i ēnei mate taketake. He maha o ēnei kano ārai mate kei roto i te kaupapa kano ārai mate ā-motu e tukuna ana ki ngā tamariki o tō tātou whenua.
| Ingoa Kano Kano | Te hiranga |
|---|---|
| Kano ārai mate mō te rewharewha Haemophilus momo B (Hib) | Ka ārai tēnei kano ārai i ngā mate e puta ai te niumōnia me te meningitis. I mua, ko ngā huakita Hib te tino take o te meningitis huakita i roto i ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 5 tau te pakeke. Engari kua tino whakaitihia e tēnei kano ārai mate taua mate. |
| Kano ārai mate pūkahukahu | Ka whakaratohia e ēnei he parenga ki te mate meningitis huakita. E taunakihia ana tēnei kano ārai mate mō ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 2 tau te pakeke me ngā pakeke katoa neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke. |
| Kano ārai mate rewharewha, mumps, rubella (MMR) | Ka puta pea te mate kiriuhi hei raruraru o te rewharewha me te mumps. Ka whakakorea taua mōrearea e te kano ārai mate MMR. |
| Kano ārai mate varicella/rewharewha | Ka taea hoki e te huaketo rewharewha te whakaputa i te meningitis viral. Ka taea e tēnei kano ārai mate te tiaki i taua mōrearea. |
Ētahi atu mahi ārai ka taea te mahi hei tāpiri atu ki ngā werohanga
Ahakoa ko ngā werohanga te parepare matua mō tātou, tera anō ētahi tikanga ngāwari ka taea e tātou te whai i roto i ō tātou oranga o ia rā hei tiaki i a tātou mai i te meningitis, tae atu ki te maha atu o ngā mate pipiri.
Ka taea e te mate kiriuhi te horapa mai i te tangata ki te tangata mā te tihe, te mare, te kihi, me te tohatoha i ngā taonga pēnei i te rihi, te taputapu kai, me ngā paraihe niho kua whakamahia e te tūroro .
Whakaarohia mēnā ka pāngia tētahi o tō whānau e te mate meningitis hopuhopu, me whakawhāiti te whakapā tata ki taua tangata i ngā wā katoa e taea ana. Horoia hoki ō ringaringa ki te hopi me te wai i ngā wā katoa. He mea tino nui tēnei.
Mena kua tata koe ki tētahi tangata e pāngia ana e te mate meningitis, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu.I runga i te momo meningitis e pāngia ana e te tūroro, ka tūtohu pea te tākuta kia tangohia e koe he paturopi hei ārai. Nō reira kaua e mataku, me rapu tohutohu hauora mēnā he ruarua āu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ahakoa he mate kino te meningitis, kaua e wareware ka taea te ārai.
- Ko te werohanga te huarahi tino whai hua hei tiaki i a koe mai i tēnei mate. Kōrero ki tō tākuta whānau mō ngā werohanga e tika ana māu me āu tamariki, ā, me whiwhi hoki koe i ngā werohanga e tika ana.
- Haunga ngā werohanga, he mea tino nui anō hoki te whai i ngā tikanga akuaku pai, pērā i te horoi pinepine i ō ringaringa ki te hopi, me te kore e tohatoha i ngā taonga whaiaro (pērā i ngā paraihe niho, i ngā kapu) ki ētahi atu.
- Mena kua pā tata atu koe ki tētahi tangata e pangia ana e te mate meningitis, kei a koe rānei ētahi whakapae mō te mate, kaua e mangere ki te rapu tohutohu hauora .
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