Kua pupuri koe i tō manawa, ā, kua tatari kia puta mai ngā rārangi e rua i te whakamātautau hapūtanga kāinga? He uaua ki te whakapuaki i te harikoa me te tumanako e pā ana ki a koe i taua wā? Ka whakamahia e taua whakamātautau tētahi homoni motuhake i roto i tō tinana hei whakaatu ki a koe mēnā kei te hapū koe, kāore rānei. Ko taua homoni te mea e kōrerohia ana e tātou i tēnei rā , ko te Human Chorionic Gonadotropin , ko te hCG rānei. Ehara tēnei i te homoni noa iho, he mea whakamiharo e tiaki ana i a koe me tō pēpi i te roanga o tō hapūtanga . Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei me ētahi atu taipitopito.
He aha rawa te homoni HCG?
He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he homoni motuhake te HCG e hangaia ana i roto i te tinana i te wā e hapu ana anake. Whai muri i te haputanga, ka puta he kiko motuhake i ngā rā tōmua o te whanaketanga o te pēpi. Ka kiia e mātou ko '(kikokiko Trophoblastic)'. Ā muri ake nei, ka puta tēnei kiko hei whenua whānau o te pēpi. Ko taua '(kikokiko Trophoblastic)' te mea e whakaputa ana i tēnei homoni HCG.
Ko te mahi matua a tēnei homoni HCG he āwhina i a koe ki te pupuri i te hauora o te hāputanga. Anei tana mahi. Ka whakaoho tēnei homoni i te corpus luteum (te wāhanga o tō ovary e toe ana i muri i te tukunga o te hua manu) i roto i tō ovary kia whakaputa i te progesterone, he homoni nui i te wā e hāpu ana. Mā tēnei homoni progesterone ka kaha te kōpū , ā, ka waihanga i te taiao mō te pēpi kia pai te tipu.
Inaianei, he rerekē ngā momo o tēnei homoni HCG. Ko te HCG Tuturu e kōrerohia ana i roto i tēnei tuhinga ko te mea tino kaha ki te mahi koiora, arā, ko te momo matua o tēnei homoni e tino mahi ana. He maha ngā wā ka aro nui ngā tākuta ki tēnei taumata HCG Tuturu.
He mea whakamiharo, ahakoa kāore koe e hapu ana, he iti noa iho ngā rahinga HCG ka taea te whakaputa e ngā wāhi pēnei i tō ate me te repe pituitary .
E rua ngā wāhanga matua o te homoni HCG:
- Wāhanga ārepa
- Wāhanga Beta `(Wāhanga Beta)`
Haunga tēnei HCG matua, tera pea ētahi atu momo HCG kei roto i tō mimi me tō toto. Hei tauira, ko te `(Nicked HCG)`, ko te `(Free beta subunit)`, me ētahi atu. Mā te whakamātautau mimi e mahia ana e koe i te kāinga ka tirohia te aroaro o tēnei homoni HCG i roto i tō mimi.
Waihoki, i ētahi wā, ki te piki te taumata o te HCG i roto i te tinana i te wā e hapu ana, he tohu pea tēnei mō ētahi mate pukupuku. Nō reira, he mea nui te HCG ehara i te mea i te wā e hapu ana anake, engari mō te tautuhi i ētahi atu mate anō hoki.
He aha ngā mahi matua a te homoni HCG?
E ai ki tā mātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, he maha ngā mahi nui a te homoni HCG mō tō tātou tinana.
- Te pupuri i te haputanga: Koinei te mea tino nui. Ka whakanui ake i te roa o te ora o te "corpus luteum" ā, ka āwhina i a ia ki te whakaputa tonu i te homoni "progesterone".
- Te Whakaohooho i te Tairoiro: Ina piki nui ngā taumata HCG i te wā e hapu ana, ka whakaohohia hoki te repe tairoiro ki tētahi taumata (thyrotropic). He mea noa tēnei.
- Te Kitenga i te Down Syndrome: Mā ētahi whakamātautau e mahia ana i te tīmatanga o te hapūtanga ka taea te aromatawai i te mōrearea o te pēpi ki tētahi āhuatanga ira pēnei i te Down's syndrome mā te ine i ngā taumata HCG. Mā te ine i ngā taumata HCG kāore i pakaru ka nui ake te tika o tēnei whakamātautau.
Me pēhea te tirotiro i ngā taumata o te HCG?
E rua ngā tikanga matua mō te whakamātautau i ngā taumata HCG: he whakamātautau toto me te whakamātautau mimi.
| Tikanga whakamātautau | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Whakamātautau toto (Whakamātautau toto) | He whakamātautau tēnei e tika ana kia mahia i roto i te taiwhanga. Ka taea e ia te homai i te uara tika o te taumata o te HCG i roto i te toto. Ka kiia e mātou ko '(Whakamātautau Tauanga)'. Ka taea hoki e ia te tirotiro mēnā kei roto te HCG, kāore rānei ('Whakamātautau Kounga'). Ka homai he mōhiohio tino tika. |
| Whakamātautau mimi | Koinei te mahi a ngā rīpene whakamātautau hapūtanga kāinga. Ka taea anake e rātou te tirotiro mēnā kei roto te HCG ('Kounga'). Kāore e taea te tirotiro i te nui o te mea kei roto. He huarahi tino māmā tēnei ki te mōhio mēnā kei te hapū koe. |
Ka hē pea ngā pūrongo whakamātautau?
Ae, i ētahi wā ka puta he hua hē, he hua hē rānei o te whakamātautau HCG. Ko te tikanga he tino onge te whakaatu a te whakamātautau kāore koe i te hapu, te whakaatu rānei kei te hapu koe i te wā kāore koe i te hapu. He maha ngā take ka puta ai tēnei.
- Ko ētahi rongoā ka tangohia e koe.
- Ngā hapa a te tangata i te wā whakamātautau.
- Te rere o te toto, te pūmua rānei i roto i te mimi.
- Te inu wai nui me te mimi kua whakaranua.
- Te whakamātautau i te wā tino wawe o te hapūtanga (tērā pea kāore e kitea nā te iti o ngā taumata homoni)
Mena he ruarua āu mō ngā hua o tō whakamātautau, ko te mea pai ko te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea.
He aha ngā painga o te whakamātautau HCG?
Ehara te whakamātautau HCG i te whakamātautau hapūtanga anake. He maha atu anō ngā mea ka taea te kite.
| Whai huatanga | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Hei whakaū i te haputanga | Koinei te painga matua, ā, ko te painga tino rongonui. Ka taea te kite i te HCG i roto i te toto i roto i ngā rā 9-10 o te haputanga, ā, i roto i te mimi i ētahi rā i muri mai. |
| Hei tautuhi i ētahi mate pukupuku | Mena ka teitei ake ngā taumata HCG i te wā kāore e hapu ana, he tohu pea tēnei mō te mate pukupuku. Nō reira, ka whakamahia hoki te homoni HCG hei tohu pukupuku. He tino āwhina tēnei mō te tautuhi i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mate trophoblastic gestational, tae atu ki ngā mate pukupuku o te pukahukahu, te ū, te whēkau, me te puku. |
| Mō te mate Down | Ko te ine i ngā taumata HCG i te toru marama tuatahi me te tuarua o te hapūtanga he wāhanga nui o te tukanga "tātari" e tirotiro ana i te mōrearea o te pēpi ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te Down syndrome. |
| Te Hapūtanga Ectopic | He āhuatanga tino morearea tēnei. I tēnei wā, ka whanake te kukune i waho o te kōpū, i roto i te ngongo fallopian i te nuinga o te wā. I roto i te hāputanga hauora, ka takirua te taumata HCG i ia rua rā i roto i ngā wiki tuatahi. Heoi, i roto i te "hāputanga ectopic", he puhoi ake te tere o te pikinga o ngā taumata HCG. Ka taea e ngā tākuta te tautuhi i tēnei āhuatanga morearea mā te tirotiro i te taumata HCG mō ētahi rā, me te titiro ki te tauira o tōna pikinga. |
Ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki te hiranga o te HCG. Ehara i te mea he homoni tiaki noa iho i te wā e hapu ana koe, engari he tohu anō hoki mō ētahi atu raruraru o te tinana.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te HCG he homoni e hangaia ana i te wā e hapū ana, ā, he mea nui kia mau tonu te hapūtanga.
- Ka taea te kite i tēnei homoni mā te whakamātautau toto, mimi rānei. Mā te whakamātautau toto ka nui ake ngā mōhiohio tika me ngā taipitopito.
- Haunga te whakaū i te hāputanga, ka whakamahia hoki te whakamātautau HCG hei tirotiro mō ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te Down syndrome, te kimi i ngā hāputanga ectopic, me te tautuhi i ētahi momo mate pukupuku.
- Mena he āwangawanga āu mō ō taumata HCG, ngā hua o te whakamātautau, ngā raruraru rānei i te wā e hapū ana, kōrero tonu atu ki tō tākuta.
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