Dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Cyclosporine . Izi ndi zoona makamaka mukangoika chiwalo china, monga kuyika impso, kapena matenda monga nyamakazi kapena psoriasis . Popeza mankhwalawa ndi amphamvu kwambiri, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu, monga, "Kodi izi zimagwira ntchito bwanji?", "Ndiyenera kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwanji?", "Kodi pali zotsatirapo zina ?" Musadandaule, lero tikambirana za mankhwalawa momveka bwino komanso mosavuta.
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Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, cyclosporine ndi mankhwala omwe amalamulira ndikuchepetsa ntchito ya chitetezo cha mthupi lathu . Chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chili ngati gulu lankhondo la thupi lathu lomwe limalimbana ndi majeremusi oyambitsa matenda. Koma nthawi zina gulu lankhondoli limakhala lotanganidwa pang'ono.
- Kusamutsa Ziwalo: Tangoganizirani kuti mwasamutsa impso yatsopano. Chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimaona impso yatsopanoyo ngati 'chamoyo chachilendo'. Choncho chimaiukira ndikuyesera kuikana ( kukana ziwalo ). Cyclosporine imagwira ntchito poletsa zomwe zimachitika ndikuthandiza thupi lanu kulandira chiwalo chatsopanocho.
- Matenda a Nyamakazi ndi Psoriasis : Mu matenda amenewa, chitetezo chathu chamthupi chimaukira molakwika mafupa ndi khungu lathu. Choncho mankhwalawa amaletsa kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso komanso amachepetsa zizindikiro.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. Musabise zinthuzi, chifukwa ndi chitetezo chanu.
- Ngati muli ndi khansa kapena munadwalapo kale.
- Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
- Ngati pali matenda omwe alipo kale.
- Ngati mudalandirapo kale chithandizo cha PUVA, phula la malasha, kuwala kwa ultraviolet, kapena chithandizo cha radiation.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha cyclosporine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya.
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Check Availability →Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza iyi ndi njira yothira pakamwa, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kutengedwa pa momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito.
1. Yesani mlingo: Gwiritsani ntchito syringe yapadera yokha yomwe imabwera ndi mankhwala poyeza mankhwalawo. Musagwiritse ntchito ziwiya zakukhitchini monga supuni kapena makapu a madzi.
2. Njira yosakanizira: Njira yogwiritsira ntchito izi ingasiyane pang'ono kutengera mtundu womwe mwapatsidwa. Choncho yang'anani mosamala chizindikiro cha mankhwala.
- Mtundu wa Sandimmune®: Sakanizani ndi mkaka wotentha m'chipinda, mkaka wa chokoleti, kapena madzi a lalanje.
- Kwa mtundu wina monga Neoral®: Sakanizani ndi madzi a lalanje kapena madzi a apulo okha .
3. Chofunika kwambiri: Musasakanize mankhwalawa ndi madzi a mphesa. Komanso, gwiritsani ntchito kapu yagalasi m'malo mwa kapu ya pulasitiki.Gwiritsani ntchito.
4. Imwani mankhwala onse: Sakanizani mankhwalawo bwino ndi madziwo ndipo imwani mwachangu. Mukatha kumwa, onjezerani madzi ena mu galasi lomwelo, sakanizani, ndipo imwaninso. Mwanjira imeneyi, palibe mankhwala omwe adzawonongeke.
5. Kutsuka syringe: Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito syringe, pukutani kunja kokha ndi nsalu yoyera komanso youma. Musasambe ndi madzi. Ngati madzi alowa mu syringe, imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala.
6. Imwani pa nthawi yake: Imwani mankhwala nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, mofanana ndi chakudya (ngati musanayambe kudya, nthawi zonse musanayambe, ngati mutatha kudya, nthawi zonse mutatha).
Chofunika: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala, kusintha mlingo, kapena kusintha mtundu wa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Kwa ana ndi akuluakulu
Mankhwalawa amafunika chisamaliro chapadera akaperekedwa kwa ana. Komanso, anthu azaka zopitirira 65 akhoza kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira za mankhwalawa, choncho angapatsidwe mlingo wochepa.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso kapena mwaphonya mlingo?
- Kumwa Mopitirira Muyeso: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mopitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
- Mlingo Wosaloledwa: Imwani mlingo wosowa mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, dumphani mlingo wosowa ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Cyclosporine ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, zitsamba, ndi zowonjezera.
| Bosentan, Cidofovir, Cisapride, Tacrolimus, St. John's wort, mpunga wofiira wa yisiti | Izi zitha kusintha moopsa zotsatira za cyclosporine. |
| Mankhwala opha tizilombo | Mwachitsanzo: Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin, Erythromycin, ndi Rifampin |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi | Mwachitsanzo: Diltiazem, Enalapril, Losartan |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol (Statins) | Mwachitsanzo: Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Atorvastatin |
| Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu (NSAIDs) | Mwachitsanzo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Mwachitsanzo: Fluconazole, Ketoconazole |
| Zina | Allopurinol, Digoxin, Colchicine, Methotrexate, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, mitundu ya ma steroids, ndi zina zambiri. |
*Uwu si mndandanda wathunthu. Choncho chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.*
Ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe zingawonekere?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, cyclosporine ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu |
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| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira |
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Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
- Neoral® iyenera kusungidwa kutentha kwa chipinda pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius, ndipo Sandimmune® iyenera kusungidwa pansi pa madigiri 30 Celsius.
- Musamaike mufiriji kapena mufiriji.
- Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amatha kupanga gel (kupanga gel) kutentha kochepera madigiri 20 Celsius. Ngati izi zitachitika, musadandaule. Musiyeni akhale pansi mpaka kutentha kwa chipinda (pafupifupi madigiri 25). Kenako adzabwerera mwakale.
- Tsegulani botolo ndi kutaya mankhwala otsala patatha miyezi iwiri .
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa, panthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi madzi a mphesa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa, ngakhale mavitamini.
- Samalani khungu lanu mukatuluka padzuwa mukumwa mankhwala awa.
- Ngati mukuyamba kutentha thupi, matenda, kapena zotsatirapo zina zoyipa, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
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