Tiyeni tiwerenge nkhani ndi mwana wanu wamng'ono (Nthawi ya Nkhani za Ana Aang'ono) Tiyeni tizolowere mabuku!

Mwana wanu wakhanda akukulirakulira, sichoncho? Si monga kale, tsopano akumvetsa zinthu zambiri, amaphunzira zinthu zatsopano. Kuwerengera mabuku ubongo wawo wa ana aang'ono ali ndi zaka zoyambira sukulu (pafupifupi zaka 3-5) ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yowonjezerapo chinthu chamtengo wapatali pa moyo wawo wonse. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za kufunika kowerengera ana aang'ono awa mabuku a nkhani , momwe zimawathandizira kukula, komanso momwe angapangire izi kukhala zosangalatsa.

Momwe mungakonzekeretsere ana kupita kusukulu ndikuphunzira kuwerenga

Kodi ana anu aang'ono akudziwa zambiri bwanji tsopano kuposa momwe ankadziwira ali ana aang'ono? Ngakhale atakhala kuti sakuwerenga mabuku okha, ngati mumawawerengera nthawi zonse, adzaphunzira zambiri zokhudza kuwerenga pafupifupi zokha. Taganizirani izi ngati kuthirira ndi kusamalira chomera chaching'ono, ndipo chidzakula kukhala mtengo waukulu. Chidziwitso chomwe mumapereka kuyambira ali aang'ono chidzawalimbikitsa kuchita zinthu zazikulu mtsogolo.

Nazi zina mwa zinthu zomwe adzaphunzire:

• Amawerenga mabuku kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto: Amadziwa komwe angayambire ndi komwe angamalize akatenga buku.
• Zithunzi ziyenera kukhala kumanja: Ngati zithunzi zomwe zili m'bukuli zazunguliridwa pansi, zidzawadabwitsa.
• Kuwerenga kumachitika kuyambira kumanzere kupita kumanja: amatengera chitsanzo ichi pamene tikusuntha zala zathu motsatira zilembo.
• Amazindikira kuti chilankhulo cha m'mabuku n'chosiyana pang'ono ndi chilankhulo chomwe timalankhula: mawu okongola m'mabuku a nkhani, momwe ziganizo zimakonzedwera.
• Pang'onopang'ono akuyamba kuzindikira kuti mawu ali ndi mawu osiyanasiyana: ngakhale chilembo chomwecho chingakhale ndi mawu osiyanasiyana kutengera komwe chili m'mawu .
• Kuti pali mawu odziwika bwino komanso mawu atsopano: mawu ena amawamva kawirikawiri, koma mawu ena atsopano amaphunziridwanso.
• Amamvetsa kuti nkhani iliyonse ili ndi ndondomeko yake: kuti nkhani zili ndi chiyambi, pakati, ndi mapeto.

Zonsezi ndi zomwe timazitcha luso lowerenga ndi kulemba kuyambira ali aang'ono . Izi ndi maziko ofunikira kwambiri omwe amafunikira tsiku lomwe ayamba kuwerenga mabuku okha. Ndiye, mungawathandize bwanji kukulitsa luso limeneli? Pitirizani kuwawerengera mabuku mokweza! Ndicho chinthu chabwino kwambiri.

Mukamawerengera ana anu, kusankha mabuku okhudza mitu yosiyanasiyana, mawu awo adzasintha. Adzaphunziranso zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Komanso, adzamvetsa:

• Mabuku ndi mawu olembedwa: amaona kuti zinthu zomwe timalankhula zitha kulembedwa m'makalata.
• Amaona momwe zilembo zimakhalira pamodzi motsatira dongosolo linalake kuti apange liwu: zilembo a, m, ndi ma m'mawu oti "amayi" zimakhalira pamodzi.
• Pali mipata pakati pa mawu: Amazindikira momwe mawu amalekanitsidwira powerenga chiganizo.

Zonsezi zidzawathandiza kwambiri akayamba kuwerenga kusukulu.

Kodi mumawerenga mabuku liti ndipo bwanji?

Ana ambiri a msinkhu uwu (zaka 3-5) ali kale m'sukulu yosamalira ana kapena sukulu ya ana aang'ono. Komabe, kuwerenga buku kunyumba ndi mwayi wofunika kwambiri wothawa mavuto a tsiku ndi tsiku ndikupanga ubale wolimba pakati pa inu ndi mwana wanu.

Onetsetsani kuti mwapatula nthawi yowerengera limodzi kunyumba. Kuwerenga buku musanagone ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zina "zaulere" za tsiku, monga mukadzuka m'mawa kapena mukamaliza kudya, zimakhalanso zabwino pa izi. Mukamugwira m'manja mwanu ndikumvetsera mawu anu, adzamva chikondi chanu ndi kutentha kwanu.

Tangoganizirani, muli pabedi ndi mwana wanu, mukuwerenga buku lokongola la nkhani. Iye akukukumbatirani, akumvetsera mawu anu. Mwanayo akumva wosangalala komanso wotetezeka panthawiyo! Chidzakhala chochitika chokongola chomwe adzakumbukira kwa moyo wake wonse.

Ana azaka zapakati pa zitatu ndi zisanu amakonda kuwonetsa zomwe akudziwa ndipo amalandira kuyamikiridwa ndi ena. Chifukwa chake, pitirizani kusankha mabuku okhala ndi mitu yosavuta ya nkhani ndikubwereza mawu ndi ziganizo zomwezo (mwachitsanzo, "Brown Bear Cub, Brown Bear Cub..."). Mwanjira imeneyi, mwana wanu adzakumbukira magawo amenewo ndipo amatha kuwanena limodzi nanu. Limbikitsani mwana wanu akamayesa "kukuwerengerani", ndipo muyamikireni khama lake. Palibe vuto kuchita cholakwika chaching'ono, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndi khama .

Malangizo ena angapo

Nazi zinthu zina zing'onozing'ono zomwe ndikuganiza kuti zingakuthandizeni:

• Inde, werengani buku lomwelo mobwerezabwereza – koma musasonyeze kutopa: Mwana wanu akakupemphani kuti muwerenge buku lomwelo mobwerezabwereza, musaganize kuti, “O, kodi ili ndi lomweli?” Akuphunzira china chake chatsopano ndikuwongolera luso lake nthawi iliyonse akamawerenga bukuli.
• Mukayang'ana buku latsopano, liwonetseni: Yang'anani chikuto cha bukuli ndikukambirana za mtundu wa nkhani yomwe ingakhale. Werengani dzina la wolembayo ndikufotokozera mwachidule zomwe wolembayo amachita. Werengani dzina la wojambulayo ndikufotokozera zomwe wojambulayo amachita.
• Yendetsani chala chanu pansi pa mawu pamene mukuwerenga: izi zithandiza mwana wanu kumvetsetsa kugwirizana pakati pa zomwe mukunena ndi zilembo zomwe zili m'bukuli.
• Mukafika pa ndime zomwe mukuzidziwa kapena zobwerezabwereza, imani kaye ndipo muloleni mwana wanu amalize: ("Ndikufuna mazira obiriwira .... Sindiwakonda, Sam ....") Lolani mwana wanu achite zimenezo.
• Uzani mwanayo kuti aloze zilembo kapena mawu omwe amawadziwa: Nthawi zina, lozani mawu kenako nenani mawu a mawuwo mwanayo akuyang'ana.
• Funsani mwana wanu chifukwa chake munthu wina m'nkhaniyi anachita zinazake: Funsani mafunso monga, "N'chifukwa chiyani kalulu anachita zimenezo?" "Anamva bwanji?"
• Kambiranani za magawo a nkhaniyi - inayamba bwanji? Chinachitika ndi chiyani pakati? Mukuganiza bwanji za mapeto ake? Mwa kufunsa mafunso ngati awa, mwanayo amamvetsa kapangidwe ka nkhaniyo.
• Funsani mwanayo kuti ndi gawo liti la nkhaniyi lomwe adakonda kwambiri komanso chifukwa chake.

Ngakhale kuti n’kofunika kufunsa mwana wanu mafunso ochititsa chidwi, cholinga chanu chachikulu chiyenera kukhala kusangalala ndi kuwerenga ndi kusangalala . Musaone kuwerenga buku ngati mayeso omwe mwana wanu ayenera kupambana. Yang'anani zithunzi, gwirani ntchito limodzi kupanga mawu atsopano, sewerani, ndipo pumulani.

Komanso, kumbukirani kuti si ana onse omwe amaphunzira kuwerenga nthawi imodzi. Ana ena amayamba kukonda mabuku msanga kuposa ena. Choncho ngati mwana wanu sakusonyeza chidwi poyamba, musataye mtima . Pitirizani kuwerenga mabuku, ndipo muwawonetse momwe kuwerenga kulili kosangalatsa.

Kumbukirani mfundo zitatu izi zofunika: Werengani ndi ine! Lankhulani nane! Sangalalani nane! Zinthu zitatu izi zithandiza mwana wanu kuyenda bwino panjira yopita ku chipambano powerenga.

Ndi mabuku ati abwino kwambiri kwa anthu aang'ono otanganidwa?

Ana aang'ono a sukulu amakonda mabuku a nkhani. Popeza tsopano amatha kutembenuza masamba a buku okha ndikukhala chete kwakanthawi, ndi bwino kusankha mabuku azithunzi ataliatali. Pamene mukupitiriza kuwerenga mabuku okhala ndi ziganizo zomwezo ndi mawu omwewo, muwaphunzitse mabuku okhala ndi mawu omveka bwino komanso mitu yovuta kwambiri. Ngakhale mabuku afupiafupi (mabuku a mitu) omwe sangawerengedwe nthawi imodzi akhoza kuyambika pang'onopang'ono.

Ana aang'ono amakhala ndi chidwi kwambiri. Amakonda mabuku okhudza ana ena omwe amaoneka ndi kuchita zinthu ngati iwo. Amakondanso nkhani zokhudza ana omwe amakhala m'malo osiyanasiyana ndipo amachita zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Muuzeni mwana wanu za anthu osiyanasiyana, kambiranani za momwe amachitira zinthu, ndi zisankho zomwe amapanga. Nkhani zokhudza nyama zolankhula, mizimu, ndi ziwanda zimathandiza kukulitsa malingaliro awo.

Kuti mulimbikitse malingaliro abwino pa zomwe mwana wanu waphunzira (monga kusewera mpira kapena kujambula chithunzi), werengani mabuku okhudza ana omwe adachitapo zinthu zofanana. Kuti muthandize kukambirana za mantha ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi zinthu monga kupita kwa dokotala kapena dokotala wa mano, kuyambitsa sukulu yatsopano, kapena kukumana ndi munthu wozunza, werengani mabuku okhudza zinthu izi.

Mwachitsanzo, mabuku okhudza kupita kusukulu - makamaka pamene mwana wanu akuyamba sukulu ya ana aang'ono kapena giredi yoyamba - ndi chisankho chabwino. Momwemonso mabuku okhudza kupanga mabwenzi. Komanso, sankhani mabuku omwe amamuthandiza mwana wanu kukulitsa luso lake. Mabuku a zilembo, kuwerengera mabuku, mabuku okhala ndi mawu ambiri atsopano ndi zisankho zabwino.

Chidziwitso chokhudza chinthu chomwe mwana amakonda - akadzidzi, nyanja, ma dinosaur, mwezi -Sankhani mabuku osalemba nkhani, makamaka ngati ali ndi zithunzi zokongola. Musaiwalenso ndakatulo - ana aang'ono akadali okonda nyimbo zolembedwa. Pamene akuyamba kumvetsetsa nthabwala pa msinkhu uwu, ndakatulo zoseketsa kapena nyimbo zidzakondedwa kwambiri.

Mabuku azithunzi opanda mawu , omwe ndi mabuku omwe amafotokoza nkhani pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zokha, nawonso ndi abwino kwambiri. Inu ndi mwana wanu mutakayang'ana limodzi buku lopanda mawu kangapo, mwana wanu adzayamba kukufotokozerani nkhaniyi - mwina mungamupeze akuwerenga nkhaniyi kwa zoseweretsa kapena zidole zomwe amakonda!

Yesani kupanga mabuku opangidwa kunyumba - lembani zolemba zazing'ono m'ma Albums a zithunzi , pangani ma scrapbooks ndikuwawonetsa kwa ana anu. Amawakonda. Mwana wanu akajambula, mufunseni kuti ndi chiyani, muwatchule mayina, kenako phatikizani zithunzizo kuti mupange "buku." Nonse awiri mutha kuwerenga bukuli pamodzi. Pangani mabukuwo m'makuto okongola omwe adzakhalapo kwa zaka zambiri.

Sikuti mabuku okha, komanso zinthu zomwe mwana wanu wa sukulu ya pulayimale amakonda kuwerenga - magazini okhala ndi zithunzi zambiri - zidzakhalanso zosangalatsa kwa iwo. Komanso, pemphani mwana wanu kuti atumize makalata, ma poskareti, mauthenga, kapena maimelo kwa anthu omwe amawakonda. Werengani pamodzi ndikuziyika m'bokosi lapadera kuti mwana wanu aziyang'ana pambuyo pake.

Njira zopangitsa kuwerenga mabuku kukhala kosangalatsa kwambiri

Sikuti mungopatula nthawi ndi mabuku okha, komanso mungakhale ndi nthawi ndi mwana wanu akuwerenga mokweza - ana aang'ono amakonda kusankha mabuku okha. Ikani mabuku m'basiketi pansi kapena pashelefu kuti athe kuwafikira mosavuta. Kenako amatha kuwatenga okha. Sungani mabuku angapo mgalimoto, ndipo nyamulani ochepa m'thumba lanu kuti muwerenge nthawi zabwino, monga mukupita ku ofesi ya dokotala kapena pamzere ku positi ofesi.

Pa msinkhu uwu, kuti mulimbikitse kuwerenga payekha, ikani nyale yowerengera pafupi ndi bedi la mwana wanu. Izi zidzamupatsa nthawi yowerengera asanagone. Komanso, mutha kulimbikitsa ana aang'ono omwe asiya kugona kuti azikhala chete akuwerenga mabuku okha.

Kumbukirani, kuphunzitsa mwana mabuku sikungomupatsa chidziwitso chokha, koma kumakulitsa malingaliro ake, luso lake lolankhula, komanso luso lake locheza ndi anthu , komanso kumalimbitsa ubale wanu ndi mwana wanu.

Chofunika kwambiri ndi ichi: lolani mwana wanu aone kuti mukuwerenga mosangalala . Zimitsani TV, tengani buku, ndipo khalani pa sofa ndikuwerenga buku. Khalani pamalo pomwe mwana wanu angakuwoneni ndikuwerenga. Kenako adzatenganso buku lomwe amakonda kwambiri ndikubwera kwa inu ndikuyamba kuwerenga. Tiyeni tonse tikhale zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri kwa ana athu.

Pomaliza, kumbukirani izi.(Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Mwachidule, kuwerengera mabuku kwa ana aang'ono ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu zomwe mungachite kuti muphunzitse bwino komanso kuti mupititse patsogolo maphunziro awo.

• Werengani pang'ono tsiku lililonse: Ngakhale mphindi 15-20 patsiku ndizokwanira. Chofunika ndikukhala okhazikika.
• Sizikukhudza ngati ndi buku lomwelo: Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi buku lomwe amakonda kwambiri, liwerengeni mobwerezabwereza. Adzaphunzira zambiri kuchokera mmenemo.
• Funsani mafunso ndi kukambirana: Lankhulani ndi mwana wanu za nkhaniyo, anthu otchulidwa m'nkhaniyi, ndi zithunzi zake.
• Pangani kuwerenga kukhala kosangalatsa: Musamakakamize. Chitani ndi chilakolako ndi chimwemwe.
• Khalani chitsanzo chabwino: Sonyezani mwana wanu kuti mukuwerenga mabuku.

Chikondi ndi chidwi chomwe mumalimbikitsa mwana wanu ali wamng'ono chidzakhala chuma chamtengo wapatali kwa moyo wake wonse. Choncho, yambani kuwerenga buku lokongola la nkhani ndi mwana wanu lero!

Ana aang'ono, mabuku a nkhani, kuwerenga koyambirira, maphunziro a ana, upangiri wa makolo, luso lowerenga, kukula kwa mwana