Kutsekeka kwa Chifuwa? Tiyeni Tikambirane! (Kutsekeka kwa Chifuwa)

Ndi nyengo masiku ano, nthawi zambiri timadwala chimfine ndi chifuwa, eti? Zikatero, kodi timamva ngati chifuwa chathu chatsekedwa ndipo chadzaza ndi mamina? Kumangovuta kupuma pang'ono... Anthu ambiri amadziwa bwino izi. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za vuto ili lotchedwa 'Chest Congestion '.

Mwachidule, izi zimachitika pamene machubu opumira, kapena bronchi, m'mapapu athu atupa chifukwa cha kachilombo. Pamene kutupa kumeneku kumachitika, machubu amenewa amayamba kudzaza ndi madzi okhuthala otchedwa mucus. Madzi amenewa akadzaza, amatseka njira zopumira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti tipume. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi chimfine kapena kupweteka pakhosi.

Kodi zizindikiro za kutsekeka kwa chifuwa ndi ziti?

Pali zizindikiro zingapo zomwe zingakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati muli ndi chifuwa chotsekeka. Tiyeni tiwone zizindikirozi.

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikirozi zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa, koma chifuwacho chingakhalepo kwa milungu ingapo. Izi zili choncho chifukwa zimatenga nthawi kuti machubu otupa a bronchial achire.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe angaperekedwe kunyumba?

Chimfine ndi kutsekeka pachifuwa kumachitika chifukwa cha kachilombo. Palibe mankhwala enieni a matenda opatsirana ndi kachilombo, chomwe mungachite ndikupumula mokwanira ndikulola thupi lanu kulimbana ndi kachilomboka lokha. Kumbukirani, maantibayotiki sagwira ntchito pa mavairasi. Amangochiza matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya.

Komabe, pali zinthu zosavuta zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti muchepetse kusasangalala kwanu:

• Imwani madzi ambiri: Imwani madzi ambiri monga madzi, phala, madzi a zipatso, ndi supu. Izi zithandiza kuti thupi lanu likhale ndi madzi okwanira komanso zimathandiza kuchepetsa mamina okhuthala m'mapapo ndi pakhosi kuti atuluke mosavuta.
• Kokani mpweya woipa: Kokani mpweya woipa powonjezera menthol kapena coriander mu kapu ya madzi otentha. Izi zidzatsegula mphuno yotsekeka ndikuthandizira mapapu anu kumva bwino.
• Gonani mutu wanu utakwezedwa: Kwezani mutu wanu ndi mapilo awiri kapena atatu pamene mukugona. Izi zichepetsa kuchulukana kwa mamina m'chifuwa chanu usiku ndipo zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.
• Sambani ndi madzi otentha: Kupuma nthunzi kuchokera ku bafa ndi madzi otentha kungathandize kuchepetsa kwambiri kutsekeka kwa chifuwa.
• Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu: Mutha kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga `Ibuprofen` kapena `Acetaminophen` ( Paracetamol ) pa ululu ndi malungo m'thupi. Komabe, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse.
• Chotsukira pakhosi chotonthoza: Kuti pakhosi pakhale pouma, yamwani chotsukira pakhosi.
• Mankhwala otsukira mphuno a saline: Ngati muli ndi mphuno yotsekeka, mutha kupeza mpumulo poika madontho a saline m'mphuno mwanu, omwe mungagule ku pharmacy.

Zizindikiro zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimatha mkati mwa masiku 7 mpaka 14.

Kodi ndi liti pamene pakufunika kukaonana ndi dokotala?

Nthawi zina mankhwala apakhomo okha sachiza vutoli. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, muyenera kuwona dokotala:

• Ngati palibe kusintha pakatha masiku angapo.
• Ngati malungo apitirirabe.
• Ngati mukumva phokoso la mluzu mukamapuma, ndiye kuti `(kupuma movutikira)`.
• Ngati n'kovuta kwambiri kupuma.
• Ngati muli ndi ululu waukulu pachifuwa.
• Ngati ndinu okalamba kapena muli ndi matenda ena osatha (monga matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima).

Pa nthawi ngati iyi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Kodi mumatani ana aang'ono akamavutika ndi chifuwa?

Mankhwala apakhomo omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa (kupumula, madzi, kupuma ndi nthunzi) ndi abwino kwambiri kwa ana. Komabe, tiyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwala kwa ana.

• Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu: Pali mankhwala a `Ibuprofen` kapena `Acetaminophen` (Paracetamol) opangidwira ana. Komabe, muyenera kupereka mlingo weniweni monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Werengani malangizo omwe ali m'botolo mosamala ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwapereka mlingo woyenera malinga ndi kulemera kwa mwana wanu.
• Madzi a chifuwa: Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanapatse mwana wanu mankhwala aliwonse a chifuwa omwe mumagula ku pharmacy. Mankhwala ena a chifuwa sali oyenera ana aang'ono.
• Uchi: Ana opitirira chaka chimodzi akhoza kupatsidwa supuni imodzi ya uchi. Kapena mungasakanize supuni imodzi ya uchi mu kapu ya madzi otentha. Kafukufuku wapeza kuti uchi ukhoza kupeta ntchofu ndikuchepetsa chifuwa.
• Chofunika kwambiri: Musapatse ana osakwana chaka chimodzi uchi! Ungayambitse matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso oopsa otchedwa `Infant Botulism`.
• Mchere ndi babu woyamwa: Mwana wamng'ono akamatsekeka mphuno, madontho a mchere amatha kuyikidwa m'mphuno ndipo mamina amatha kuchotsedwa pang'onopang'ono ndi sirinji ya babu ya rabara.
• Aspirin: Musapatse ana aspirin. Ingayambitse matenda osowa koma oopsa kwambiri otchedwa `Reye's Syndrome`.

Mankhwala oletsa chimfine operekedwa ndi dokotala nthawi zambiri savomerezeka kwa ana osakwana zaka zinayi. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wa mwana wanu musanapereke mankhwala aliwonse.

Kutsekeka pachifuwa, chifuwa, chimfine, ziphuphu, mankhwala apakhomo, thanzi la mwana