Kodi mukuganiza za njira yolerera banja? Kapena mukufuna njira ina yosavuta komanso yosiyana ndi yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito panopa? Ndiye, kodi mwamvapo za njira yatsopanoyi, Vaginal Ring? Mwina dokotala wakuuzani za iyo. Musadandaule, si yovuta monga momwe mukuganizira. Tiyeni tikambirane zonsezi mwachidule lero.
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Kodi mphete iyi ya m'chiberekero ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi njira yolerera yomwe imaletsa kutenga mimba. Ili ngati mapiritsi olerera, koma simuyenera kumwa tsiku lililonse ngati mapiritsi. Ndi mphete yaying'ono yapulasitiki yosinthasintha. Mumayiyika nokha mu nyini yanu.
Mphete iyi imatulutsa mitundu iwiri ya mahomoni achikazi, omwe ndi estrogen ndi mtundu wa progestin wotchedwa Segesterone Acetate, m'thupi pang'ono kwambiri. Ntchito yayikulu ya mahomoni awa ndikuletsa kutulutsidwa kwa dzira kuchokera m'mazira anu, ndiko kuti, ovulation. Palibe njira yopezera mimba popanda dzira. Ku Sri Lanka, izi zitha kudziwika ndi dzina la Annovera.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito izi
Iyi si njira imodzi yokha, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwakambirana ndi dokotala wanu za nkhawa zilizonse zokhudzana ndi thanzi lanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphete iyi kungakhale koopsa, makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Matenda kapena chizolowezi | N’chifukwa chiyani n’kofunika? (mwachidule) |
|---|---|
| Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya (makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35) | Chiwopsezo cha magazi kuundana, matenda a mtima, ndi sitiroko chimawonjezeka kwambiri. |
| Kukhala ndi matenda a mitsempha yamagazi, mbiri ya magazi kuundana, kapena sitiroko. | Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti magazi aziundana. |
| Kukhala ndi khansa ya m'mawere, pachibelekero, pachibelekero, m'mazira, m'mazira obereketsa, kapena m'chiwindi. | Mahomoni angayambitse khansa zina kukula. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, cholesterol yambiri kapena matenda a shuga. | Matendawa angawonjezere mavuto. |
| Mutu waukulu wa mutu wa migraine. | Anthu ena angavutike ndi mutu wopweteka kwambiri. |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso, matenda a ndulu. | Njira yochotsera mahomoni m'thupi ingakhudzidwe. |
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba mwa munthu wosadziwa bwino chifukwa chosadziwika. | Choyamba muyenera kupeza chifukwa chake. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba, kukhala ndi mwana posachedwapa, kupita padera. | Izi sizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zotere. |
Chofunika kwambiri ndi kukambirana moona mtima mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi ndi dokotala wanu kuti musankhe njira yotetezeka komanso yoyenera.
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Check Availability →Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito izi ndi yokhazikika kwambiri.
1. Sungani mkati kwa masiku 21: Muyenera kuyika mphete mu nyini mwanu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Kenako, muyenera kuisunga mkati kwa milungu itatu (masiku 21) .
2. Kupuma kwa masiku 7: Pambuyo pa milungu itatu, muyenera kuitulutsa ndikupuma kwa masiku 7 (sabata imodzi). M'sabata ino, mutha kutuluka magazi kuchokera m'mimba, mofanana ndi msambo wanu.
3. Kubwezeretsanso: Pambuyo pa masiku 7 opuma, njira yatsopano iyenera kuyambika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mphete yoyeretsedwa yomweyi iyenera kuyikidwanso kwa masiku 21.
Mphete iyi ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kwa chaka chimodzi (magawo 13).Pa nthawi iliyonse yopuma ya masiku 7, iyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi, kuumitsidwa, ndikusungidwa m'chikwama chapadera chomwe chimabwera nacho.
Mudzalandira kabuku ka malangizo a momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi. Werengani mosamala. Ngati simukumvetsa, funsani dokotala wanu.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kuyikamo kamodzi?
Kupambana kwa njira iyi kumadalira kutsatira kwanu ndondomekoyi. Ngati mwayiwala kuyika mphete pa nthawi yake, kuisiya kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena ikagwa, chitetezo chanu ku mimba chingachepe. Ngati izi zitachitika, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Mankhwala ena amatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mphete iyi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mpheteyo mukumwa mankhwala amenewo, pali mwayi woti mutenge mimba. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba.
| Musagwiritse ntchito izi ndi mphete! | |
|---|---|
| |
| Onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. | |
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Zitsanzo |
| Maantibayotiki ena ndi ma fungicides | Rifampin, Griseofulvin, Ketoconazole |
| Mankhwala a khunyu (kukwiya) | Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Topiramate |
| Mankhwala ena a HIV/AIDS | Funsani dokotala. |
| Zogulitsa zitsamba | Wort wa St. John |
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mphete iyi
- Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi zonse panthawi yonse yogwiritsira ntchito. Musamaphonye zinthu monga Pap smears.
- Palibe chitetezo ku matenda opatsirana pogonana: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mphete iyi imateteza mimba yokha. Siikutetezani ku HIV (AIDS) kapena matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Pachifukwa ichi, kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu ndikofunikira.
- Kusuta ndi Kuopsa: Monga tanenera kale, ngati ndinu wosuta fodya komanso wazaka zoposa 35, chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi magazi ambiri, matenda a mtima, ndi sitiroko chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
- Madontho pakhungu: Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi madontho a bulauni (Chloasma) pankhope pawo. Izi zimatha kuipiraipira akamakumana ndi dzuwa. Choncho, dzitetezeni ku dzuwa ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Kutupa m'thupi: Nthawi zina mungamve ngati thupi lanu likudzaza ndi madzi, manja anu, mapazi, ndi akakolo anu angatupe. Kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kungakwerenso. Ngati mukumva chonchi, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Musanachite opaleshoni: Ngati mukukonzekera kuchitidwa opaleshoni, funsani dokotala wanu ngati muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mphete iyi musanachite opaleshoni.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Padzidzidzi (ETU). | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Ululu, kutupa, kufiira mbali imodzi ya mwendo; kuvutika kupuma; kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka kwa nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo (makamaka mbali imodzi ya thupi); kuvutika kulankhula; mutu wopweteka mwadzidzidzi; kusintha kwa masomphenya. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi | Ululu kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, nseru, khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu, mkodzo wakuda. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Matenda oopsa a ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kutupa kwa nkhope/milomo), kuvutika maganizo kwambiri, mutu watsopano kapena waukulu. |
| Ngati zizindikirozi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| |
Ngati mwamwa mankhwala mwangozi kapena mopitirira muyeso, pitani ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kapena ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yapafupi.
Kodi mumasunga bwanji izi motetezeka ndikuzichotsa?
Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire, kutentha kwa chipinda (15-30 Celsius), kutali ndi kuwala. Pakati pa nthawi ziwiri zogwiritsira ntchito, itsukeni ndi kuipukuta ndikuisunga m'bokosi lomwe linabwera nayo. Pambuyo pa chaka chimodzi chogwiritsa ntchito (nthawi 13), ikani mpheteyo m'bokosi ndikuyitaya m'chidebe cha zinyalala komwe ana sangafikire. Musayitulutse m'chimbudzi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mphete ya m'chiberekero ndi njira yolerera yogwiritsira ntchito mahomoni yomwe imaletsa kutenga mimba.
- Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanenera (masiku 21, masiku 7 opuma).
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa komanso matenda anu onse.
- Izi siziteteza ku matenda opatsirana pogonana, kuphatikizapo HIV/AIDS. Pachifukwa ichi, kondomu imafunika.
- Ngati mumasuta fodya, makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35, chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi magazi ambiri ndi sitiroko chimakhala chachikulu kwambiri.
- Yang'anirani zizindikiro za mavuto aakulu monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kutupa mwendo, ndi kuvutika kulankhula.
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