Taonani zakudya zina zomwe mumagula kusitolo... ma jellies okongola, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, makeke okazinga, mitundu ina ya yogurt... Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti mitundu yokongola iyi imabwera bwanji kwa iwo? Ambiri mwa awa amapakidwa utoto pogwiritsa ntchito utoto wopangira , kapena monga momwe timawatchulira, 'utoto wa chakudya'. Kotero lero tikambirana za umodzi mwa utoto wopangira wotchuka kwambiri, "Yellow 5". Dzina lina la izi ndi Tartrazine. Uwu ndi utoto wosungunuka m'madzi womwe umapereka mtundu wokongola wachikasu, ngati mtundu wa mandimu.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili ndi utoto wa Yellow 5?
Mtundu wachikasu 5 ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa opanga. Chifukwa amatha kuugwiritsa ntchito ndikusakaniza ndi utoto wina kuti apange mitundu yambiri yomwe akufuna. Chifukwa chake, pali mwayi waukulu kuti umapezeka muzakudya zomwe timadya tsiku lililonse popanda ife kudziwa. Tangoganizirani, ukhoza kukhala chilichonse kuyambira chimanga chomwe mumadya cham'mawa mpaka msuzi womwe mumayika pachakudya chanu chamadzulo.
Nazi zakudya zina ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingakhale ndi Yellow 5.
| Chakudya ndi zakumwa | Zinthu zina |
|---|---|
| Chimanga | Milomo |
| Zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi (Masoda) | Kutsuka pakamwa |
| Ma Gelatin | Mankhwala otsukira mano |
| Icing ya Keke (Kuzizira) | Sopo wochapira zovala |
| Zokometsera zina | Ma Shampoo |
| Ma sosi | Mapiritsi a Vitamini |
| Yogurt | Mitundu ya Utoto |
| Zakumwa za zipatso (Madzi a zipatso) | Mitundu ya sopo |
Sikuti izi zokha, utoto uwu umagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa chakudya chomwe chimaperekedwa kwa ziweto zanu, monga amphaka, agalu, ndi mbalame.
Kodi mkangano wa chitetezo uwu unayamba bwanji?
Nkhaniyi si yatsopano. Kuyambira m'ma 1920, pakhala mkangano wokhudza ngati utoto wa tartrazine uli ndi zotsatirapo zoipa pa thanzi la ana aang'ono. Ena anena kuti umayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa ana. Ndiko kuti, mwana amene sakonda kulankhula bwino komanso amene satha kumvetsera bwino.
Koma chidwi cha asayansi pa izi chinayamba kuyang'ana kwambiri cha m'ma 1973. Kafukufuku wina anasonyeza kuti zakudya zowonjezera monga tartrazine zingayambitse mavuto a kuphunzira mwa ana.
Komabe, maphunziro otsatira sanathe kutsimikizira izi motsimikiza . Kafukufuku wamkulu adachitika mu 2004, koma palibe umboni wotsimikizika womwe udapezeka wosonyeza kulumikizana mwachindunji pakati pa utoto uwu ndi kupitirira muyeso mwa ana.
Ngakhale pambuyo pake, mu 2017, mabungwe akuluakulu monga World Health Organization (WHO) adagwirizana kuti achite mayeso kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi otetezeka ndipo adatsimikiza kuti kumwa utoto uwu nthawi zina sikubweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu pa thanzi la akuluakulu kapena ana .
Kodi ndi zoopsa ziti zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha Yellow 5 pa thanzi?
Chabwino, kodi izi zili bwino? Ayi ndithu. Nthawi zina, pangakhale zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
Zotsatirapo pa dongosolo la kupuma
Mankhwala ena okhala ndi tartrazine apezeka kuti ali ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatha kupuma tomwe ndi tating'onoting'ono tomwe timalowa m'njira yathu yopumira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tikhoza kupuma utotowo mu mawonekedwe a ufa. Sizikudziwikabe ngati ndi poizoni tikaupumira. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa umboni wokwanira, akuluakulu azaumoyo amaona kuti ndi chiopsezo "chotheka".
Zotsatirapo pakhungu
Anthu ena amatha kuvutika ndi khungu komanso kuyabwa chifukwa cha tartrazine, koma palibe zambiri zotsimikizira izi. Kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti pafupifupi mwana m'modzi mwa ana 12 azaka zapakati pa 1-6 anali ndi eczema pang'ono chifukwa cha utoto.
Komanso, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti chiopsezo chotenga matenda monga acute urticaria , yomwe ndi ziphuphu za pakhungu mwadzidzidzi kapena zidzolo, ndi chochepa kwambiri .
Akuti anthu ochepera 0.1% ali ndi vuto la mtundu wa Yellow 5. Ndiko kuti, ndi anthu ochepera m'modzi pa anthu 1,000.
Ngati munthu amene ali ndi vutoli amwa chinthu chokhala ndi Yellow 5, akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa , kutsokomola, ndi kusanza.
Kodi malamulo okhudza utoto uwu ndi otani?
Ku United States, Canada, ndi mayiko ambiri aku Europe, n'kololedwa kugulitsa zinthu zomwe zili ndi Yellow 5. Komabe, zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza . Chizindikirocho chiyenera kulembedwa kuti, "Chogulitsachi chingayambitse ziwengo monga mphumu ya bronchial."
Chofunika kwambiri chomwe tiyenera kukumbukira apa ndichakuti anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la aspirin nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la tartrazine .
Kodi tingachepetse bwanji kuyamwa kwa izi?
Zinthu zambiri kukhitchini kwanu zingakhale ndi utoto uwu. Ngati ndi wochepa, sizingawononge inu kapena banja lanu. Koma ngati mukufuna kupewa, muyenera kuwerenga mosamala zilembo zomwe zili pa zakudya, zakumwa, mankhwala, ndi zodzoladzola zomwe mumagula kusitolo.
Nthawi zina chizindikirocho sichinena kuti "Yellow 5" konse. M'malo mwake, chingatchulidwe dzina limodzi mwa mayina omwe ali pansipa.
| Mayina ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zilembo za Yellow 5 (Tartrazine) | |
|---|---|
| Tartrazine | E 102 / E102 |
| Asidi wachikasu 23 | Nyanja Yachikasu Yopaka Dye |
| Hydrazine Wachikasu | mchere wa trisodium |
| Tartrafenine | CI 19140 (mu zodzoladzola) |
Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse yokhudza momwe Yellow 5 ingakhudzire thanzi lanu, makamaka ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la zakudya, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi . Iye adzatha kukupatsani malangizo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Yellow 5, kapena Tartrazine, ndi utoto wodziwika bwino wopangidwa womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa chakudya, zakumwa, mankhwala, ndi zodzoladzola mtundu wachikasu.
- Kwa anthu ambiri, izi sizimayambitsa mavuto aliwonse azaumoyo.
- Anthu ochepa kwambiri (osakwana 0.1%) amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo monga ziphuphu pakhungu, ziphuphu, ndi chifuwa.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la aspirin, samalani kwambiri ndi mankhwala okhala ndi Yellow 5.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse pa izi, werengani mosamala chizindikirocho mukamagula chakudya, mankhwala, kapena zodzoladzola.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena kukayikira kulikonse pa thanzi lanu, musazengereze kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala wa banja lanu.
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