Ese utekereza ku binini bya parasetamol igihe cyose urwaye umutwe, umubiri ubabara, cyangwa wumva umuriro muto? Benshi muri twe twita uyu muti Parasetamol. Ariko izina ryawo ry'ubuvuzi ni Acetaminophen. Uza mu buryo butandukanye - ibinini bisanzwe, sirupe, n'ibinini bishobora guhekenywa mu kanwa no gushonga ku rurimi. Uyu munsi rero turimo kuvuga kuri uyu muti, cyane cyane bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi twese tugomba kumenya iyo tuwukoresheje.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Muri make, acetaminophen ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare bworoheje kugeza ku buringanire . Ikoreshwa kandi mu kugabanya umuriro . Urugero, ishobora gufasha kugabanya ububabare bw'umutwe busanzwe, ububabare bw'amenyo, ububabare bw'imitsi, n'umugongo. Ariko ishobora no gukoreshwa ku zindi ndwara. Niba ufite ikibazo kuri yo, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata imiti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata acetaminophen, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe amakuru akurikira, kuko ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti ufite ibi bibazo.
| Ikibazo ugomba gutangaza | Kuki ibyo ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Niba unywa inzoga buri gihe | Kunywa acetaminophen hamwe n'inzoga bishobora kongera kwangirika k'umwijima. |
| Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima | Uyu muti ushobora guteza akaga ku muntu urwaye umwijima. Ugomba kugisha inama muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'ingano yawo. |
| Indwara ya Phenylketonuria | Iyi ni indwara idakunze kugaragara mu maraso. Acetaminophen imwe ishobora kuba irimo phenylalanine. Bibwire muganga wawe ibi. |
| Niba ufite allergie ku kintu runaka | Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite aleriji iterwa na acetaminophen, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. |
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa | Muri ibi bihe, ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama kwa muganga mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose. |
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha uyu muti
Uyu muti unyobwa. Ku bijyanye n'ibinini bishongesha tuvuga, ibinini bishobora gushyirwa ku rurimi bikareka bigashonga, cyangwa bigahekenywa bikamirwa byose.
Igikuru ni ugukoresha umuti neza neza nk'uko byavuzwe ku ipaki cyangwa mu mabwiriza yatanzwe na muganga wawe. Fata ingano yatanzwe ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata ingano irenze iyagenwe cyangwa inshuro nyinshi kuruta ingano yagenwe.
Iyo ubihaye abana...
Hari igihe abaganga basaba uyu muti abana bafite imyaka 2. Ariko hagomba kuba hari impamvu zidasanzwe zibitera, kandi ugomba kwitonda cyane. Niba uwuhaye umwana, menya neza ko ubajije muganga kandi akaguha neza urugero agusaba. Ntukigere uha abana umuti utabanje kwitonda.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Kuba warengeje urugero)
Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane cy'iyi nkuru.
Gufata acetaminophen nyinshi ni bibi cyane. Bishobora kwangiza umwijima wawe bikomeye, ndetse bikawushyira mu kaga.
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, nubwo nta bimenyetso ufite , shaka ubufasha ako kanya. Ushobora kutababara mu ntangiriro, ariko umwijima wawe ushobora kwangirika imbere. Kubwibyo, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku burwayi (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Nanone, uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwuhe undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Ibindi bintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti
- Ububabare bwawe bumara iminsi irenga 10 (iminsi irenga 5 ku bana)Niba hari, niba ububabare burimo kwiyongera, cyangwa niba hari ubundi bwoko bw'ububabare butangiye, vugana na muganga wawe.
- Nanone, niba ufite umuriro mu gihe kirenga iminsi 3, bwira muganga wawe ibyawo.
- Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntugafate iyi miti hamwe n'indi miti irimo acetaminophen (urugero, imiti imwe n'imwe yo gukorora n'ibicurane). Mbere yo gufata umuti mushya, soma witonze ku rupapuro rwanditseho kugira ngo urebe niba irimo acetaminophen. Niba ushidikanya, baza muganga wawe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, acetaminophen ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zoroshye.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Gukomereka k'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, amabyi y'ibara ryoroheje, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, uruhu cyangwa amaso bihinduka umuhondo, umunaniro udasanzwe. |
| Ibyiyumvo by'uruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gukurura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba ubuvuzi (Bwira muganga wawe niba ibi bikomeje cyangwa niba bikubangamiye) | |
| Kuribwa umutwe, isesemi, kudasinzira neza, kubabara mu nda | Ibi bikunze kugenda, ariko niba bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. |
Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?
- Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25).
- Bika kure y'ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe bukabije.
- Tara umuti warengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Acetaminophen (parasetamol) ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura ububabare bworoheje n'umuriro.
- Buri gihe fata gusa urugero rwatanzwe nk'uko byavuzwe ku rupapuro cyangwa byatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntukigere urenza urugero rwatanzwe.
- Reba niba indi miti urimo gufata (cyane cyane imiti ikonje) irimo acetaminophen.
- Niba urwaye umwijima cyangwa unywa inzoga kenshi, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti.
- Niba ukeka ko wafashe imiti myinshi, nubwo nta bimenyetso bihari, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku byerekeye uburozi ako kanya cyangwa ujye kuri ETU iri hafi yawe.
- Niba ububabare cyangwa umuriro bikomeje, reba muganga wawe.
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