Twese tuzi ukuntu bigoye kubana na kanseri. Cyane cyane ku muntu urwaye kanseri y'amara, kumva ko "kanseri yakwirakwiriye mu bindi bice by'umubiri" bishobora kuba ikintu giteye ubwoba kandi giteye agahinda. Ariko ntugacike intege ngo ni uko ubyumvise. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku bibaho iyo kanseri y'amara ikwirakwira mu magufwa, uburyo bwo kuyimenya, n'uburyo bwo kuyivura buhari, mu buryo bworoshye cyane.
Kuki ibi bibaho? Kanseri ikwirakwira he?
Kanseri y'inkondo y'umura ntabwo ikwirakwira cyane mu magufwa, ariko siko bigenda buri gihe. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane ku bantu barwaye kanseri y'inkondo y'umura yanduye. Tekereza gato,
uburyo bwo kuvura kanseri buri kugenda neza cyane ubu kurusha uko byari bimeze mbere. Niyo mpamvu abarwayi ba kanseri baramba. Ibi ni byiza. Ariko uko igihe kigenda gihita, uturemangingo twa kanseri na two dufite amahirwe yo gukwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri, nko mu magufwa. Amagufwa aho kanseri ishobora gukwirakwira cyane ni:
- Uruti rw'umugongo : Uruti rw'umugongo ruri mu mugongo wawe.
- Igufwa ry'ikibuno :
- Amagufwa maremare mu maboko no ku maguru: Urugero, igufwa rya ``Humerus``` riri mu kuboko ko hejuru cyangwa igufwa rya ``Femur``` riri mu itako ry'ukuguru.
Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ibi? Twabimenya dute?
Iyo kanseri ikwirakwira mu magufwa, ibimenyetso bitandukanye bishobora kugaragara. Ni ngombwa cyane kubimenya.
| Ibimenyetso | Icyo ukeneye kumenya kuri ibi |
|---|
| Ububabare mu magufwa | Ubu bubabare ntibugomba kubaho buri gihe. Nubwo bwaza bukagenda, ntubwirengagize. Niba wumva ububabare bw'amagufwa na gato, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Niba utangiye kuvurwa hakiri kare, ushobora kwirinda kuvunika kw'amagufwa. |
| Gucika intege no kuvunika kw'amagufwa (Ibisebe) | Uturemangingo twa kanseri dutuma amagufwa acika intege. Bityo, ndetse no kugwa gato cyangwa impanuka ishobora kuvunika igufwa. Hari igihe igufwa rishobora kuvunika nta mpanuka, ndetse no mu gihe ukora imirimo isanzwe ya buri munsi. Ubu bubabare bushobora kugorana. |
| Gukanda uruti rw'umugongo | Iyo kanseri ikwirakwira mu magufwa y'umugongo, ishobora gukanda uruti rw'umugongo. Ibi bishobora kwangiza imitsi, bigatera ububabare, kubura uburyo bwo kugenzura uruhago n'amara , ndetse no guhagarara kw'umubiri iyo bitavuwe. |
| Ubwiyongere bwa kalisiyumu mu maraso | Kanseri ituma kalisiyumu isohoka mu magufwa ikagera mu maraso. Ibi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso nko kunanirwa cyane, kuribwa mu nda, isesemi, inyota ikabije, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, no kwihagarika kenshi. Iyo itavuwe, ishobora no gutera koma. |
Witondere! Jya ku bitaro byita ku buvuzi bw'ibanze (ETU) vuba niba ufite ibi bimenyetso: * Niba wumva umugongo ubabara cyangwa ukagira ibinya * Niba ugorwa no kugenda mu buryo butunguranye * Niba utakaje ubushobozi bwo kugenzura inkari cyangwa umwanda wawe
Ni gute muganga asuzuma iyi ndwara?
Niba kanseri yawe yarakwirakwiriye mu bindi bice by'umubiri wawe, muganga wawe ashobora kugukorera ibizamini kugira ngo arebe niba yarakwirakwiriye mu magufwa yawe.
- Ibizamini by'amaraso : Ubwa mbere, hazakorwa isuzuma ry'amaraso kugira ngo harebwe urugero rwa kalisiyumu mu maraso yawe.
- Gupima amagufwa: Hari igihe, mu by'ukuri, agace gato cyane k'igufwa ribabaza gashobora gufatwa kagasuzumwa.
- Ibizamini byo Gupima Amashusho : Isuzuma rimwe cyangwa menshi muri aya akurikira ashobora gukorwa kugira ngo harebwe neza imiterere y'amagufwa:
- Imirasire ya X
- Gusuzuma amagufwa
- Gupima CT (CT Scan)
- Gupima amatungo
- MRI
Ese hari icyizere? Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura?
Iki ni cyo kibazo gikomeye ku bantu bose. Nibyo koko, iyo kanseri y'amara ikwirakwira ikagera mu magufwa, biragoye gukira kanseri burundu.
Ariko ... ibyo ntibivuze ko urugendo rwawe rurangiye, cyangwa ko ugomba kureka ubuvuzi bwose. Hamwe n'ubuvuzi bugezweho buboneka muri iki gihe
, ushobora kongera ubuzima bwawe, ukagenzura ububabare n'ibindi bimenyetso, kandi ukanoza ubuzima bwawe. Rero, ntureke ngo iki kibazo kibabere impamvu yo kureka ubuvuzi. Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gukemura ibi bibazo. Dore bumwe mu buryo bwo kuvura itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rishobora kugerageza.
| Uburyo bwo kuvura | Ibyo bikora iki? |
|---|
| Imiti ikomeza amagufwa | Gutanga imiti yihariye yo gukomeza amagufwa no kugabanya ububabare. |
| Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire | Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire kugira ngo bugabanye ububabare bw'amagufwa no kugabanya ibyago byo kuvunika. |
| Kubaga | Gushyira inkoni y'icyuma cyangwa ikindi gikoresho mu igufwa rinaniwe kugira ngo rirusheho gukomera. |
| Sima y'amagufwa | Gukomeza igufwa ricitse intege ukoresheje ubwoko bwihariye bwa sima. |
| Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura kanseri | Gutanga uburyo bwo kuvura nka chemotherapy, ubuvuzi bwihariye, cyangwa ubuvuzi bw'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri kugira ngo hagenzurwe uturemangingo twa kanseri. |
| Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho | Gugabanya ikibyimba cya kanseri mu igufwa ugishyushya cyangwa ugikonjesha. |
| Igeragezwa ry'Ubuvuzi | Gutanga amahirwe yo kwitabira ubushakashatsi aho abaganga barimo kugerageza uburyo bushya bwo kuvura. |
Byongeye kandi, imiti igabanya ububabare ishobora koroshya ubuzima bwawe, kandi niba urugero rwa kalisiyumu mu maraso yawe ruri hejuru, ushobora guhabwa imiti yo kuyigenzura.
Ibintu ushobora gukora kugira ngo wite ku magufwa yawe
Kubana n'iki kibazo bizasaba impinduka zimwe na zimwe mu buryo ukoresha umubiri wawe.
- Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gukoresha inkoni cyangwa agakoresho ko kugenda kugira ngo ugabanye uburemere bw'igufwa ricitse intege.
- Ushobora gusabwa kwambara igitambaro cyihariye cyo gukingira umugongo wawe.
- Niba woherejwe kuvurwa ngo uhabwe ubuvuzi bw'umubiri, ushobora kwiga uburyo bwo gukora siporo mu mutekano, nubwo amagufwa yawe yaba yacitse intege kubera kanseri.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Niba ufite ububabare bushya mu magufwa, ntukabirengagize nk'ikintu gito. Menya neza ko ubibwiye muganga wawe.
- Ibimenyetso nko kubabara umugongo, kugira ibinya, kugenda bigoranye, cyangwa kubura uburyo bwo kugenzura uruhago/amara ni ibimenyetso by'ikibazo cyihutirwa. Ibi nibibaho, jya kwa muganga wita ku barwayi ba ETU byihutirwa.
- Nubwo kanseri yakwirakwiriye mu magufwa, ntabwo ishyira ubuzima mu kaga. Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura bushobora kugufasha kwihanganira ububabare n'ibimenyetso no kubaho ubuzima bwiza.
- Ntugacike intege. Vugana na muganga wawe nta guhishanya kandi muganire ku buryo bwose bwo kuvurwa.
Kanseri y'inkondo y'umura, Ikwirakwira rya kanseri, Kugabanuka kw'amagufwa, Ububabare bw'amagufwa, Uburyo bwo kuvura kanseri, Kanseri y'inkondo y'umura, Siri Lanka
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Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.