Ese izuru ryawe naryo ryarayobye? Reka tuvuge ku bijyanye n'izuba ryarayobye!

Ese wigeze wibaza ku rukuta ruri mu mazuru yawe rutandukanya amazuru yawe? Hari igihe uru rukuta rushobora kugorama gato cyangwa gukururwa ku ruhande rumwe, atari hagati neza neza. Ibyo ni byo mu buvuzi twita 'deviated septum', cyangwa septum ya deviated. Igitangaje ni uko benshi muri twe dufite iyi ndwara, ariko ntitubizi kuko nta bimenyetso bitera!

Ese koko septum yavuye mu kanwa ni iki?

Mu magambo make, agace k'urukuta katameze neza ni agace k'urukuta katameze neza (urukuta rw'amagufwa n'uruti rw'imitsi) hagati mu mazuru yawe gatandukanya amazuru yawe abiri. Tekereza nk'urukuta rutandukanya ibyumba bibiri mu nzu. Uru rukuta niyo mpamvu dufite amazuru abiri.

Ese wari uzi ko hafi 80% by'abaturage bafite iyi ndwara yo kuzura amazuru ku rugero runaka? Ariko, ku bantu benshi, ntabwo itera ububabare cyangwa ibimenyetso. Ariko, kuri bamwe, iyi ndwara yo kuzura amazuru ishobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye nko kugorwa no guhumeka no kuribwa umutwe.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bishobora kubaho iyo septum yawe yavuye mu kanwa?

Ku muntu ufite kuva amaraso mu mazuru bikabije, ushobora kubona impinduka nto mu miterere y'izuru ryawe. Ariko ibyo ntibibaho kuri buri wese. Hariho n'ibindi bimenyetso bisanzwe. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo.

• Kugorwa no guhumeka unyuze mu mazuru rimwe cyangwa yombi: Iki ni cyo kimenyetso nyamukuru. Hari abantu bashobora kuba bafunganye uruhande rumwe rwose.
• Kuribwa umutwe: Kuribwa umutwe kenshi kandi bitazwi.
• Ububabare mu maso: Hari igihe ushobora kumva ububabare hafi y'izuru n'amatama.
• Kuziba izuru: Kumva ko izuru rihora rizibye kandi ryuzuyemo amacandwe.
• Urusaku mu gihe uhumeka: Cyane cyane mu gihe usinziriye, hari igihe ushobora kumva urusaku rwo kwishima (rwitwa kandi ``Stridor''') iyo uhumeka cyane.
• Kuva amaraso mu mazuru: Kuva amaraso kenshi mu mazuru na byo ni ikimenyetso.
• Sinusitis idakira: Niba ukunze kwandura sinus, ibi bishobora guterwa no kuziba izuru.
• Kugona: Kugona usinziriye nijoro.
• Indwara yo gucika intege mu gihe cyo gusinzira: Iyi ni indwara ikomeye cyane. Irangwa no guhagarara gato mu guhumeka mu gihe cyo gusinzira.

Wamenya ute neza ko ufite amaraso mu mazuru?

Ushobora gukora ibizamini bike mu rugo kugira ngo umenye neza ibi.

1. Hagarara imbere y'indorerwamo, uhindukize umutwe wawe gato, hanyuma urebe amazuru yawe. (Cyangwa ufate ifoto y'igice cyo munsi cy'izuru ryawe.) Niba amazuru yawe asa n'aho ataringaniye, rimwe rinini n'irito, ushobora kuba ufite ikiraro cy'izuru.

2. Ubundi buryo ni ubu 'kwisuzuma' (`(Kwisuzuma)`) :

• Funga izuru rimwe ukoresheje urutoki rw'ikiganza kimwe.
• Noneho shyiramo umwuka unyuze mu zindi zuru. Witondere cyane uburyo byoroshye cyangwa bigoye guhumeka.
• Hanyuma, funga irindi zuru hanyuma uhumeke mu mazuru yari yafunguye mbere.
• Niba wumva ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka unyuze mu mazuru rimwe cyangwa yombi, ushobora kuba ufite ikibazo cyo kuziba izuru.

Icy'ingenzi: Nubwo ibi bizamini bishobora kugufasha kubona igitekerezo cy'ibanze, umuganga ni we wenyine ushobora kukubwira neza niba ufite amaraso mu mazuru cyangwa utayafite. Niba rero ufite gushidikanya, ni byiza gushaka inama kwa muganga.

Ni izihe mpamvu zitera septum yangiritse?

Hashobora kuba hari impamvu nyinshi zibitera.

• Ibikomere ku mazuru: Urugero, iyi ndwara ishobora kubaho iyo izuru ryavunitse.
• Mu gihe ukina imikino yo gukubitana (urugero: rugby, boxing).
• Impanuka z'ibinyabiziga.
• Gusumo.
• Guhana ibipfunsi.

Tekereza, igihe wari umwana, waraguye ukababara izuru ryawe ukina, cyangwa ugakubitwa n'umupira ukina siporo yo ku ishuri. Nubwo icyo gihe utaritayeho cyane, kuva amaraso mu mazuru nk'aya bishobora kuzakugeraho nyuma.

• Ivuka ry’umwana ukiri mu nda: Hari abantu bavukana iki kizuru. Urugero, iki kibazo gishobora guterwa n’ingorane mu gihe cyo kubyara cyangwa indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa n’imitsi.
• Kubera gukura gusanzwe: Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikunze gutera septum ihindagurika. Uko izuru ryawe rikura, septum (urukuta rw'izuru ryawe) na yo irakura. Uko uku gukura gukomeza kwiyongera, rimwe na rimwe ishobora kugorama ku ruhande rumwe.

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa no kubyimba izuru?

Niba ufite akantu gato ko kuva amaraso mu mazuru, bishobora kutagira ingaruka zikomeye. Ariko, niba akantu ko kuva amaraso mu mazuru gakomeye, ushobora guhura n'ibibazo nka:

• Ibibazo by'indwara ya Sinus idakira.
• Kubura umwuka wo gusinzira.
• Kugona cyangwa guhumeka cyane mu gihe usinziriye.
• Kuziba izuru kenshi.
• Kuva amaraso mu mazuru.
• Xerostomia - Kuma mu kanwa guterwa no kunanirwa guhumeka neza binyuze mu mazuru, bigatuma umunwa wumuka.

Ni gute abaganga basuzuma neza septum yacitse intege?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, babanza gusuzuma izuru ryawe. Bazakoresha igikoresho gito cyitwa nasal speculum. Ibi bizafungura izuru ryawe witonze birebe imbere mu mazuru yawe. Hanyuma muganga azabasha kureba niba urukuta rw'izuru rwarambitse kandi niba byaragize ingaruka ku bunini bw'izuru ryawe.

Byongeye kandi, muganga azakubaza ibimenyetso byawe. Urugero:

• Ibimenyetso byawe ni ibihe?
• Ibi bimenyetso bimaze igihe kingana iki bigaragaye?
• Ese guhumeka biragoye?
• Ese bikubangamira mu gusinzira nijoro?
• Ese urara usinziriye?
• Ese wigeze ugira ibibazo byo mu mazuru cyangwa kubyimba kw'amazuru mbere?

Muganga azemeza iyi ndwara abaza ibibazo nk'ibi kandi agasuzuma izuru ryawe.

Ni gute septum yanduye ivurwa?

Uburyo bwo kuvura ibi biterwa n'uburemere bw'indwara yawe. Abantu benshi bafite ibimenyetso bike cyane cyangwa nta na kimwe bakeneye kandi ntibakeneye kuvurwa. Niba ufite ibimenyetso byoroheje, ushobora gukoresha imiti. Ariko, niba udashobora guhumeka neza kubera kuziba izuru, ushobora kubagwa.

Imiti

Niba amazuru yawe adafunze cyane, ushobora kugira ibimenyetso rimwe na rimwe gusa. Muri ibi bihe, ushobora kuruhuka ukoresheje imiti itangwa na muganga (OTC):

• Imiti yo mu mazuru: Iyi ni myiza mu kubyimba izuru. Ariko, ntugakoreshe imiti yo mu mazuru mu gihe kirenze iminsi itatu. Kubikora bishobora gutera kubyimba kw'izuru mu gihe uhagaritse gufata imiti.
• Spray zo mu mazuru: Izi zigabanya kubyimba imbere mu mazuru kandi zikoroshya guhumeka.
• Antihistamines: Izi zishobora gufasha mu gihe izuru ryawe ryazibye kubera allergies.

Septoplasty

Uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kuvura septum yacitse intege ni ukubaga bita septoplasty. Niba ufite ibibazo byo guhumeka, indwara zikunze kwandura mu ruhu, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bikubangamira, ubu buryo bwo kubaga bushobora kuba igisubizo cyiza kuri wewe.

Muri ubu buryo, umuganga ubaga ahindura urukuta rw'izuru rwawe rwacitse (septum). Ibi bishobora kuba birimo gukuraho cyangwa kongeramo uduce dushya tw'amagufwa cyangwa cartilage.

Ubusanzwe, kubaga septoplasty ni igikorwa cyo hanze gishobora gukorwa hatabayeho kurara mu bitaro. Bifata hagati y'iminota 30 na 90.

Ese septum yavuye mu kanwa ishobora kwirindwa?

Hari abantu bavukana iyi ndwara. Ku bandi, ikura mu bwana uko umubiri ugenda ukura. Muri ubwo buryo, kuziba izuru ntibishobora kwirindwa.

Ariko, niba utarava amaraso mu mazuru, ushobora gukora ibi kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kuyavamo:

• Ambara ibikoresho byo kwirinda (urugero: agapfukamunwa ko hagati mu maso, ingofero) mu gihe ukina siporo yo gukubitaho.
• Buri gihe wambara umukandara wawe w'intebe iyo uri mu modoka.

Ni iki nkwiye kwitega mu gihe mfite septum yavuye mu kanwa?

Kenshi na kenshi, kugira izuru riva ntabwo bizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho yawe. Niba ufite ibimenyetso byoroheje, ubusanzwe ushobora kubigenzura ukoresheje imiti igurishwa mu kigo.

Ariko iyo indwara ikomeye kurushaho, kubagwa bishobora kuba ngombwa. Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, kuva amaraso kenshi mu mazuru, cyangwa kuzura izuru bidashira, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kubagwa.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ibimenyetso byawe bigutera kugorwa no guhumeka, kugorwa no gusinzira, cyangwa se bigira ingaruka mbi ku bindi bintu by’ubuzima bwawe bwa buri munsi, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga kugira ngo akugire inama.

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya mu ishami rishinzwe ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ?

Niba utekereza ko wavunitse izuru, cyangwa niba warakomeretse cyane mu mpanuka ikomeye, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi cya hafi vuba. Bashobora kuvura vuba aha septum y’izuru yavunitse.

Ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bikunze kubazwa

Ushobora gusuzuma n'urutoki rwawe niba ufite septum yavuye mu kanwa?

Akenshi, ntushobora kumenya niba ufite amaraso mu mazuru ukoresheje urutoki gusa. Ariko, umuntu ufite amaraso menshi mu mazuru ashobora kumva nk'aho urukuta rw'izuru ruremereye ku ruhande rumwe.

Ese birakwiye gukosora septum yacitse?

Iki ni icyemezo ugomba gufata ubwawe. Niba kuziba izuru kwawe bitagutera ibimenyetso bikubangamira, nko kugira ibibazo byo guhumeka cyangwa guhumeka mu gihe cyo gusinzira, ushobora kudakenera gukora ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose. Ariko, niba iyi ndwara igira ingaruka mbi ku mibereho yawe, kubagwa bishobora kuba amahitamo meza.

Muri rusange, igipimo cyo gutsinda mu kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa “deviated septum” kiri hejuru, hafi 85% . Ariko, abantu bagera kuri 15% bakora ubu buryo bashobora kutabona impinduka nini mu bimenyetso byabo.

Ese umuntu ufite septum yacitse ashobora kugororwa?

Nyamuneka, ntuzigere na rimwe, ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose, ugerageza gusana septum yawe y'izuru! Ushobora kwiyibasira cyane uramutse ubikoze. Niba wavunitse izuru cyangwa septum y'izuru yacitse bitewe n'impanuka, nk'impanuka y'imodoka cyangwa intambara, jya mu cyumba cy'ubutabazi cya hafi yawe vuba.

Ese septum idakora neza ishobora gutera apnea yo mu gihe cyo gusinzira?

Yego, kuziba izuru bishobora kubuza umwuka gutembera mu mazuru yawe. Ibi bishobora gutera gukorora no guhumeka mu gihe umuntu asinziriye.

Hanyuma, ibi nibyo ngomba kubabwira (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Abantu benshi bagira septum yavuye mu kanwa, ariko bashobora no kutabimenya kuko bafite ibimenyetso bike cyane cyangwa nta na kimwe bafite. Kugira septum yavuye mu kanwa ntibivuze ko hari ikibazo ufite. Niba ntacyo bitwaye ku buzima bwawe, ushobora kudakenera kuvurwa.

Ariko, niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso nko kuzura izuru mu mazuru, kuva amaraso mu mazuru, guhumeka nabi mu gihe cyo gusinzira, cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka,Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe. Hanyuma bashobora kwemeza niba ufite polyp mu mazuru kandi bakakugira inama yo kuvura neza. Wibuke ko guhumeka neza ari ingenzi kugira ngo umuntu abeho neza!

Kuziba izuru, Septum yateshutse, Kuziba izuru, Kugorwa no guhumeka, Septoplasty, Septoplasty, Kubagwa izuru, Kugona, Gusinzira