Ese wigeze ubona inyamaswa nto, y'imvi, isa n'udukoko twihishe mu nkuta z'igikoni cyawe, ubwiherero, cyangwa ubwiherero? Hari igihe, uko twakura imyanda mu nzu yacu, ntitwamenya aho utwo tunyabuzima duto duturuka. Tekereza, iyo ucanye itara nijoro ugakora akazi runaka, utwo turemwa duto dutangira kuzenguruka urumuri. Utwo turemwa turakaza ni two tuvuga uyu munsi. Nk'uko izina ribivuga, inyinshi muri izi sazi ziba mu miyoboro y'amazi yo mu ngo zacu.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Ni bande mu by'ukuri izi mpyisi zo mu bwoko bwa Drainflies?
Mu magambo make, isazi zo mu mazi ni udukoko duto tuba ahantu nko mu miyoboro y'amazi, mu miyoboro, no mu bice byuzuye amazi mu ngo zacu. Mu rwego rwa siyansi zizwi nka Psychodidae, izi sazi zikunze kubonwa nk'udukoko two mu ngo.
Uzimenya ute izi sazi?
Ni nto cyane. Zifite uburebure bwa milimetero 3. Zifite ikibyimba gito ku mubiri wazo wose, bigatuma zisa neza kandi zijimye. Ibara ry'umubiri wazo ni umukara cyangwa umukara wijimye. Ikidasanzwe ni amababa yazo. Aya mababa asa n'amababi afite n'ibibyimba . Iyo zihishe ahantu runaka, aya mababa yombi aba ahagaze hejuru y'umubiri wazo nk'igisenge.
Izi sazi si nziza cyane mu gutwara indege. Ku manywa uzibona zihishe ku nkuta, ku gisenge cyangwa hafi y'imiyoboro y'amazi. Ariko iyo umuntu azikuye hafi, zizajya ahandi.
Barya iki?
Izi sazi zimara igihe kinini cy'ubuzima bwazo ari inyo. Zirya ibintu bibora biri mu miyoboro y'amazi, harimo bagiteri, ibihumyo, n'ibimera . Udukoko twibasira mu gikoni cyawe no mu miyoboro y'ubwiherero ni byo biryo byazo by'ingenzi.
Isazi zikuze zikunze kurya ibintu nk'amazi yanduye n'amata.
Izi sazi zororokera he?
Izi sazi zororoka vuba cyane ku buryo bigoye kumenya aho zaturutse. Ahantu hose hari amazi ahagaze n'ubushuhe ni ahantu heza ho kororokera. Reba imbonerahamwe iri hepfo kugira ngo urebe aho zikunda cyane.
| Aho biherereye | Ahantu handura cyane cyane |
|---|---|
| Ubwogero n'ibikoni | Sinki, ubwiherero n'imiyoboro yo hasi, hafi y'amarobine, imbere mu kigega cy'ubwiherero |
| Ahandi hantu imbere mu nzu | Amasafuriya y'imyanda yanduye, amasahani munsi y'inkono z'ibimera, amasafuriya y'ifu ari munsi ya firigo |
| Hanze y'inzu | Ibigega by'amazi mabi, amabakure y'amazi y'imvura, imirundo y'ifumbire y'imborera itose |
Igikuru ni uko kugira ngo izi sazi zororoke, hagomba kuba hari amazi yanduye n'ibintu bibora. Iyo ugiye mu biruhuko ahantu runaka kandi ukaba uri kure y'urugo iminsi mike, amahirwe y'uko izi sazi zororokera mu mazi yanduye aba menshi kuko udakoresha ubwiherero cyangwa igikoni.
Ese izi sazi zishobora guteza akaga ku buzima?
Abantu benshi batekereza ko ibi ari ikibazo gusa, ariko tugomba no kumenya ingaruka zimwe na zimwe ku buzima.
- Izi sazi ntiziruma abantu cyangwa ngo zibare, bityo nta kintu na kimwe cyo guhangayikishwa na cyo.
- Ariko, ibice by'umubiri byumye by'izi sazi bishobora guhuzwa n'umukungugu bigatera allergie ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Cyane cyane, iyo umuntu urwaye asima ahumekeye uyu mukungugu, bishobora gutera ibibazo byo guhumeka.
- Igikuru ni uko izi sazi ziva ahantu nk'imiyoboro y'amazi yanduye n'ubwiherero, bityo zikabasha kuzana udukoko twanduza indwara. Tekereza, isazi yavuye mu muyoboro igwa ahantu urimo gutegura ibiryo, cyangwa ku gipande cy'ibiryo. Hanyuma izo mikorobe zishobora kwinjira mu mibiri yacu byoroshye. Iki ni cyo kibazo gikomeye ku buzima.
Niba wowe cyangwa umwe mu bagize umuryango wawe agize ikibazo cyo guhumeka cyangwa allergie ikomeye iterwa n'ubu bwoko bw'udukoko, hita ubonana na muganga w'umuryango wawe.
Ni gute wasohoka muri iki kibazo?
Kugenzura izi nsazi ntabwo bigoye nkuko wabitekereza. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukumenya neza aho zororokera.
Intambwe ya 1: Shaka inkomoko y'ubwandu
Niba ukeka ko izi sazi zituruka mu mwobo wo mu bwiherero, ushobora gukora isuzuma rito.
1. Reka umuyoboro w'amazi wumuke neza.
2. Hanyuma, fata agace ka pulasitiki hanyuma ukagashyire ku munwa w'umuyoboro w'amazi, uruhande rufata rugafata hasi. Ariko ntugapfuke burundu. Siga umwanya muto kugira ngo umwuka unyuremo.
3. Birekere amasaha agera kuri 24. Iyo isazi zivuye mu muyoboro w'amazi, zizafatirwa kuri iyi kaseti. Ubwo uzamenya neza ko zirimo kororokera aho.
Intambwe ya 2: Sukura agace kanduye
Umuti mwiza si ukwica isazi, ahubwo ni ukurandura ibidukikije aho inyo zazo zishobora kuba.
- Sukura neza umuyoboro w'amazi: Fata uburoso bw'umuyoboro hanyuma uwusige imbere mu muyoboro w'amazi. Ibi bizagabanya ubushyuhe bwari bwikubise imbere.
- Koresha amazi ashyushye: Hanyuma, suka indobo y'amazi ashyushye mu muyoboro w'amazi. Ibi bizica ibinyabutabire n'amagi asigaye.
- Isukura karemano: Suka hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'igikombe cya baking soda mu muyoboro w'amazi, hanyuma usukeho igikombe cya vinegere. Bireke bihagarareho iminota 15-20, hanyuma woge n'amazi ashyushye. Ubu buryo nabwo ni ingirakamaro cyane.
- Imashini zisukura mu bucuruzi: Niba ukoresha ifu yo gusukura cyangwa izindi spray zo gusukura mu bucuruzi, kurikiza amabwiriza neza.
Wibuke ko imiti yica udukoko ikoresheje aerosol yica gusa isazi ziguruka icyo gihe. Ni igisubizo cy'agateganyo. Iyo udasukuye aho zororokera, isazi zitangira kugaruka mu minsi mike.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Isazi zo mu mazi ni ikimenyetso cyiza cy'uko imiyoboro yo mu rugo rwawe yanduye. Nubwo nta kibazo ifite, ishobora kubangamira.
- Uburyo bwiza bwo kubirwanya si ugukoresha imiti yica udukoko, ahubwo ni ugusukura neza aho byororokera (ibirahuri, ibihuru) no gukuraho umwobo w'amazi.
- Izi sazi ntizishobora kuruma cyangwa ngo zirumye abantu, ariko imibiri yazo yumye ishobora guhuzwa n'umukungugu bigatuma ibimenyetso by'indwara ya asima na aleriji birushaho kwiyongera.
- Kubera ko bakomoka ahantu handuye, bafite ubushobozi bwo kuzana udukoko mu biribwa no ahantu hasukuye.
- Gusukura imiyoboro y'amazi yo mu rugo rwawe buri gihe bishobora gukumira burundu ko izi sazi zitaza.
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