Ese uhangayikishijwe n'amaraso mu mwanda wawe? Reka tuganire kuri iki gipimo (Igipimo cy'amaraso yo mu mwenda w'amafi)

Ese wigeze ugira ubwoba iyo ubonye impinduka mu ibara ry'umwanda wawe cyangwa ibara ry'amaraso iyo ugiye mu bwiherero? Hari igihe amaraso atemba mu mubiri nta n'ubwo agaragara. Uyu munsi, turimo kuvuga ku isuzuma ryihariye risuzuma amaraso ari mu mwanda tutabona n'amaso yacu. Ibi byitwa ' Ikizamini cy'amaraso y'umwanda'. Mu magambo make, ni ikizamini gisuzuma amaraso yihishe mu mwanda.

Kuki hari amaraso mu ntebe nk'iyi?

Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma amaraso mu mwanda wawe. Ntabwo ari ikimenyetso cya kanseri buri gihe. Ariko, ni ikimenyetso udakwiye kwirengagiza. Tekereza ko inzira y'igogora yawe ari umuyoboro muremure. Niba hari igikomere, ubwandu, cyangwa ikindi kibazo kiri kuri uyu muyoboro, bishobora gutera kuva amaraso.

Reka turebe zimwe mu mpamvu nyamukuru zitera amaraso mu mwanda.

Iki kizamini ugikora ute?

Iki kizamini cyoroshye cyane. Cyagenewe kugufasha kugikorera mu rugo. Muganga wawe azaguha agakoresho ko gupima. Cyangwa ushobora kugikoresha muri farumasi zimwe na zimwe.

Iyi seti iza n'urupapuro rw'amabwiriza asobanutse neza. Ugomba kuyisoma witonze kandi ukayikurikiza neza. Akenshi iba irimo nomero ya terefone yo guhamagara niba ufite ikibazo.

Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gupima:

• Uburyo bumwe ni ugushyira agapapuro cyangwa urupapuro rwihariye rwo muri ako gakoresho mu musarane, ukareba niba gahinduye ibara, hanyuma ukabibwira muganga.
• Ubundi buryo bukubiyemo gukusanya icyitegererezo cy'umwanda wawe mu gihe kirenze umunsi umwe (ubusanzwe iminsi itatu). Hanyuma, ushyira icyitegererezo mu kintu cyabugenewe, ukagishyira mu ibahasha yatanzwe, hanyuma ukacyohereza kwa muganga wawe cyangwa muri laboratwari, aho kizasuzumwa hakoreshejwe imiti cyangwa hakoreshejwe mikorosikopi.

Wakwitegura ute mbere yo gukora ikizamini?

Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ntabwo ukeneye gusukura amara yawe yose nk'uko wabikora kuri colonoscopy. Ariko, ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza neza kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo nyabyo.

Ntugapime muri bene ibyo bihe.

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira muri iyi minsi, nyamuneka subika ikizamini igihe gito.

• Impiswi
• Impatwe
• Iyo hemorrhoids ibaye nyinshi kandi ikava amaraso
• Ku minsi y'imihango yawe ya buri kwezi
• Muganga yamusuzumye avuga ko afite indwara ya colitis (Niba ufite ikibazo cyo gukomeretsa indwara nka colitis cyangwa diverticulitis

Irinde ibi biribwa n'ibinyobwa.

Hari ibiryo bishobora gutera ibisubizo bitari byo. Ibi bivuze ko ikizamini gishobora kugaragaza ko uri kuva amaraso nubwo mu by'ukuri utari kuva amaraso. Kubwibyo, hagarika kurya ibi biribwa amasaha 48-72 mbere y'ikizamini .

• Beterave
• Brokoli na kolifulawa (kolifulawa)
• Karoti
• Inkonkomere
• Jambola
• Ibihumyo
• Radish na turnip
• Inyama zitukura (cyane cyane inyama zidatetse neza)
• Ibinyobwa by'imbuto cyangwa ibiryo birimo vitamine C yongewemo

Ushobora kandi guhagarika gufata imiti imwe n'imwe (urugero: imiti igabanya ububabare) mu gihe cy'iminsi mike. Menya neza ko waganiriye na muganga wawe kuri ibi.

Ibisubizo by'ibizamini bivuga iki?

Sawa, reka turebe ibisubizo.

Niba igisubizo ari cyiza...

Niba igisubizo cyagaragaje ko ari cyiza, bivuze ko hari amaraso mu mwenda wawe. (Kuri ubu, 'kuri neza' si ikintu cyiza!) .

Ariko ntugire ikibazo. Ibi ntibivuze ko urwaye kanseri. Ibi bivuze ko hari ahantu haviriye amaraso mu mubiri wawe, kandi tugomba gushaka impamvu.

Hanyuma, muganga wawe azagusaba ibindi bipimo byinshi kugira ngo amenye neza aho aya maraso aturuka.

• Colonoscopy: Umuyoboro muto ufite kamera ifatanye unyuzwa mu nda kugira ngo usuzume amara manini yose.
• Endoscopy yo mu gifu cyo hejuru: Kamera ishyirwa mu kanwa kugira ngo isuzume igifu n'intangiriro y'amara mato.
• Capsule Endoscopy: Hari igihe, iyo ibipimo bibiri byavuzwe haruguru bitabonye impamvu, ushobora gusabwa kumira capsule nto ya kamera. Ifata amashusho uko igenda mu mara yawe, bigafasha kubona ibibazo ibindi bizamini bishobora kuba bitarahuye na byo.

Niba igisubizo ari kibi...

Niba igisubizo cyagaragaje ko nta maraso yari yabonetse mu gipimo cy’umwanda wawe igihe wapimwaga. Iyi ni inkuru nziza. Ariko, ugomba gukomeza kwipimisha kanseri nk'uko muganga yabigusabye bitewe n'imyaka yawe n'ibintu bishobora gutera ibyago.

Iki kizamini kigomba gukorwa kangahe?

Mu by’ukuri, iki kizamini si ikintu buri wese agomba gukora. Hari ubundi buryo bwo kumenya kanseri y’amara hakiri kare. Urugero, colonoscopy, CT colonography (izwi kandi nka virtual colonoscopy), n’ibizamini bishakisha ADN ya kanseri mu mwanda.

Niba uhisemo gukora iki gipimo cy’amaraso y’umukara, muri rusange ni byiza kugikora nibura rimwe mu mwaka . Byongeye kandi, bitewe n’inama za muganga, ushobora gukenera gukora ibindi bipimo, nka sigmoidoscopy ihindagurika, buri myaka itanu.

Ni byiza kuganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo gupima bukubereye n'inshuro wagombye kubukoresha.