Bite se niba umwana wawe afite allergie ikomeye (anaphylaxis)? Dore uko wakwitegura udatinya!

Ni ibisanzwe ko ababyeyi bagira ubwoba iyo umwana wabo agize ikibazo gikomeye cya allergie cyangwa anaphylaxis mu buryo bw'ubuvuzi. Ariko icy'ingenzi ni ugukora vuba kandi neza. Ikintu cyiza twakora ni ukwibuka amabwiriza muganga wawe cyangwa umubyaza yaguhaye kuri iki kibazo no kuzirikana intambwe ugomba gutera mu gihe cy'impanuka. Muri iyi nkuru, turavuga ku buryo 5 bw'ingenzi bwo kwitegura icyo kibazo gikomeye cya allergie.

1. Kuki ari ngombwa guhora ufite doze ebyiri za epinephrine?

Niba muganga w'umwana wawe yamwandikiye umuti wa epinephrine wo gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'impanuka, ugomba kumenya neza ko bamufatira doze ebyiri igihe cyose, haba ku mwana cyangwa ku muntu mukuru uzamurera. Kuki tuvuga doze ebyiri? Mu magambo make, rimwe na rimwe doze ya mbere ishobora kudakora neza, cyangwa mu bihe bikomeye, doze ya kabiri ishobora gukenerwa.

Tekereza umwana wawe aramutse agize ubwivumbure bukomeye mu gihe yakinaga ku ishuri? Icyo gihe, wagombaga guhita utanga umuti wa epinephrine.

Kubwibyo, niba umwana wawe yiga ku ishuri, vugana n'abakozi b'ishuri kandi umenye neza aho epinephrine ibikwa n'uburyo umwana ashobora kuyibona vuba bibaye ngombwa. Amashuri amwe afite ahantu hihariye ho kubika ubwo bwoko bw'imiti yihutirwa, kandi ni ngombwa no kubimenya.

2. Tumenye neza gahunda y'ibikorwa byo kurwanya allergie n'ibimenyetso by'umuburo!

Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaraguhaye "Gahunda yo Gukurikirana Allergy" yo gukurikiza mu gihe umwana wawe afite allergy. Si urupapuro gusa, ahubwo ni ubuyobozi burokora ubuzima. Rero jya ureba iyo gahunda buri gihe kandi umenye neza icyo ivuga.

Ni ngombwa kandi kumenya ibimenyetso by'ingaruka zikomeye ku barwayi barwaye allergy, cyangwa anaphylaxis . Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kugaragara mu buryo butunguranye, bityo tugomba kwitegura. Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi ni ibi bikurikira:

• Guhumeka bigoranye: Bishobora kumvikana nk'aho uri kubura umwuka cyangwa igituza cyawe kirimo gufunga.
• Ibibyimba cyangwa uduheri ku ruhu: Ibibyimba bitukura kandi bishyuha (uduheri) bishobora kugaragara mu buryo butunguranye ku mubiri wose.
• Kubyimba: Kubyimba bishobora kubaho, cyane cyane mu minwa, ku rurimi, mu maso no mu muhogo. Iyo umuhogo ubyimbye, bishobora gutuma guhumeka bigorana.
• Kuruka kenshi: Kuruka kenshi na byo ni ikimenyetso cy'akaga.
• Gutakaza ubwenge: Iyo umwana atangiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo gikomeye cyane.
• Guhumeka:Niba ijwi ry'ifirimbi riva mu gituza cyawe iyo uhumeka.

None se, ni ryari ugomba gutanga epinephrine? Inama za muganga ni zo zingenzi cyane. Muri rusange, niba umwana wawe afite kimwe mu bimenyetso bikomeye bikurikira (urugero, guhumeka bigoranye), cyangwa ibimenyetso bibiri cyangwa byinshi byoroheje kugeza ku bikomeye (urugero, kuruka hamwe n'ububabare bw'umubiri) , ugomba gutanga epinephrine ako kanya. Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza. Ntukabimenyeshe wowe ubwawe gusa, ahubwo umenyeshe n'abandi barezi (urugero, ba nyogokuru na ba nyirakuru, abarimu).

3. Ese tugomba kwitoza gukoresha epinephrine?

Ntabwo bihagije kubika umuti hafi, ugomba no kumenya uburyo bwo kuwukoresha neza. Hari amahirwe menshi yo kuwufata nk'ikindi kintu wihuta. Bityo rero itoze kuwukoresha buri gihe.

• Ese ifite imipfundikizo igomba gukurwaho? Ese igomba kuzunguzwa?
• Ese ni inshinge cyangwa spray yo mu mazuru? (Inshinge zikunze gukoreshwa cyane mu kugabanya ubukana bw'indwara).
• Umuti uva ku ruhande ruhe?
• Ni hehe ku mubiri ugomba guhabwa? (Akenshi inyuma y'itako).
• Urashaka kubifata ute?

Uburyo bwiza bwo kumenya ibi byose ni ukubonana na muganga wawe no gusaba icyegeranyo cy'uko wabikoresha. Byongeye kandi, niba ugiye ku rubuga rwa interineti rw'ikigo gikora epinephrine, hashobora kuba hari amabwiriza arambuye, ndetse wenda na videwo, kuri ibi.

Bamwe mu bakora imiti batanga igikoresho cyo gutoza kidakoresha imiti kigufasha gukora izi ntambwe zose nta ngaruka. Iki ni ikintu cyiza cyane!

Umwana wawe amaze gukura gato, mwigishe uburyo bwo kubikoresha. Mumenyereze na we. Kuko ashobora kubikora ubwe iyo udahari.

4. Niba ufite allergie ikomeye, gira icyo ukora udatebaganye!

Niba umwana wawe agize ubwivumbure bukomeye mu gihe kitateganijwe, ntugatinde n'umunota umwe.

1. Banza utange Epinephrine: Mbere yo gukora ikindi kintu cyose, tanga igipimo gikwiye cya Epinephrine nta guhangayika.

2. Hamagara 1990: Mu gihe utanga umuti, bwira umuntu uri hafi guhamagara serivisi y’imbangukiragutabara (1990 - Suwaseriya) . Niba ari wowe wenyine ufite umwana, banza umuhe epinephrine, hanyuma uhamagare vuba 1990 hanyuma ujyane umwana mu cyumba cy’indembe cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

3. Jyana ibikoresho byakoreshejwe: Jyana inshinge za epinephrine wakoresheje mu bitaro. Bizaba ingenzi ku baganga.

Ikindi kintu cyo kwibuka: Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byo kubura umwuka uhagije,Ibimenyetso bya kabiri bishobora kubaho. Ibi bivuze ko ushobora kumva umeze neza igihe runaka hanyuma ukongera kumererwa nabi. Ibi nibibaho, ushobora gukenera kongera gutanga epinephrine nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.

Icy'ingenzi cyane: Abantu benshi batekereza ko gufata umuti urwanya allergie (urugero, Piriton) bishobora kugabanya allergie ikomeye nk'iyi. Ibyo ni ukwibeshya! Antihistamines ntizigenzura ibimenyetso bikomeye kandi bishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga (nk'ubuhumekero bugoye, guta ubwenge). Ntabwo ari umuti usimbura epinephrine.

5. Ni gute wabika neza epinephrine?

Uyu muti w'agaciro ntushobora gusigara ahantu runaka gusa. Ugomba kubikwa neza hakurikijwe amabwiriza y'uwakoze umuti.

• Witondere ubushyuhe: Ntubike epinephrine mu modoka, ahantu hashyushye cyane cyangwa hakonje cyane. Iyo ubushyuhe bubaye bwinshi cyane cyangwa bugabanutse cyane , epinephrine iri mu muti ishobora kudakora neza. Ibi bivuze ko ishobora kudakora neza nubwo wayitanga igihe uyikeneye.
• Reba itariki izarangiriraho: Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ifite itariki izarangiriraho. Ni byiza kugura agakoresho gashya ka epinephrine mbere yuko iyo tariki irenga. Shyiraho ikimenyetso cy'urwibutso kuri telefoni yawe cyangwa ugishyire ku kalindari kawe.

Iyo ukurikije izi ntambwe neza, ushobora guhangana neza n'ikibazo cyihutirwa cya allergie. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ugukora ubizi neza kandi ntugire ubwoba.

Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, reka twongere twibukiranye ibintu twavuzeho ugomba kuzirikana cyane.

• Niba umwana wawe afite ibyago bikomeye byo kugira allergie (anaphylaxis), ntugatinye kandi witegure mbere y'igihe.
• Buri gihe komeza ufate doze ebyiri za epinephrine uri kumwe n'umwana cyangwa umurera.
• Soma witonze gahunda y'ibikorwa byo kurwanya allergie . Menya ibimenyetso bya Anaphylaxis .
• Menya uburyo bwo gukoresha epinephrine. Igisha umwana wawe uburyo bwo kuyikoresha.
• Mu gihe cyihutirwa , banza utange epinephrine hanyuma uhamagare 1990.
• Wibuke ko imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mutwe idasimbura epinephrine .
• Bika epinephrine neza kandi witondere itariki izarangiriraho.

Ukoze ibi bintu neza, uba ukora akazi gakomeye ku mutekano w'umwana wawe. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri ibi, ntutinye kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umubyaza. Bazagufasha.

Anaphylaxis , Ubutabazi bwihutirwa ku barwayi ba Allergy, Epinephrine, Allergy z'abana, Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa, Allergy, Ubuzima bwiza