Ese urwana no guterura ukuboko kwawe, ntushobora gusinzira neza nijoro, cyangwa ubabara cyane buri gihe ukoresheje urutugu rwawe? Ese wumva urutugu rwawe rufunze cyangwa rukonje? Niba ari uko bimeze, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakuganirije ku kubagwa urutugu. Ni ibisanzwe kumva uhangayitse cyangwa utizeye iyo wumvise iby’uburyo nk’ubwo. Muri Nirogi Lanka , turashaka kukwereka muri ubu buryo mu magambo yoroshye kandi yoroshye kumva.
Kubaga igituza mu buryo bwo gusimbuza urutugu ni iki?
Muri make, ubu buryo bwo kubaga bukubiyemo gusimbuza ibice byangiritse cyangwa byashaje by'urutugu rwawe n'ibice by'ubukorano bikozwe mu cyuma na pulasitiki, bizwi nka prosthesis. Abaganga bita ubu buryo arthroplasty y'urutugu rwose .
Urutugu rwawe ni nk'urugingo rumeze nk'umupira n'isoketi. Tekereza nk'umupira uzengurutse hejuru y'igufwa ryo hejuru ry'ukuboko kwawe (humerus) ushyirwa mu mwobo usa n'igikombe mu rutugu rwawe (scapula). Iyo uru rugingo rumaze gusaza, rutera ububabare bukomeye. Mu gihe cyo kubagwa, impande zombi zangiritse zirakurwaho zigasimbuzwa izindi nshya z'ubukorano.
Ese ingingo yose ihora isimbuzwa?
Kenshi na kenshi, dusimbuza umupira wose, bivuze ko umupira n'agace byasimbuwe. Ariko, niba ibyangiritse byawe bigarukira ku gice kimwe gusa—urugero, niba igice cy'umupira ari cyo cyonyine cyangiritse—muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gusimbuza igice cy'urutugu, kizwi nka hemiarthroplasty . Ariko, kubera ko abarwayi benshi bagaragaraho kwangirika kw'ingingo, gusimbuza burundu ni bwo buryo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane.
Ni nde ukeneye kubagwa?
Muri rusange, umuganga wawe azatekereza kubagwa gusa iyo uburyo bwo kuvura butari ubwo kubaga nk'imiti na physiotherapy bwananiwe gutanga ubutabazi. Ubu buryo bwo kubagwa bushobora kuba inama niba ufite indwara zikurikira.
| Indwara/Impamvu y'uburwayi | Ibimenyetso Bisanzwe |
|---|---|
| Arthritis yo mu rutugu: Gucika no kwangirika kw'ingingo, ahanini biterwa na Osteoarthritis cyangwa Rheumatoid Arthritis. |
|
| Gucika cyane kw'imitsi n'imitsi bigenzura ihinduka ry'amagufwa. | Hamwe n'ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru, ushobora kugira intege nke zikomeye mu kuboko. |
| Ugupfa kw'imitsi y'amaraso: Gupfa kw'imitsi y'amagufwa guterwa no kubura kw'amaraso mu ngingo y'urutugu. | Ububabare bukomeye no gutakaza imikorere y'ingingo. |
Uburyo bwo Kwitegura Kubagwa Kwawe
Itsinda ryawe ry’ababaga muri Nirogi Lanka rizagufasha mu gutegura, ubusanzwe rikubiyemo isuzuma ry’ingenzi rikurikira:
- Gusuzuma amenyo: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Kurandura indwara zo mu kanwa bifasha kwirinda ko bagiteri zanyura mu maraso zikagera ku ngingo nshya nyuma yo kubagwa.
- Isuzuma ry'umubiri: Isuzuma ryuzuye ry'ubuzima kugira ngo umenye neza ko umeze neza.
- Amashusho: Gufata X-rays zo mu rutugu, ndetse wenda na CT scan cyangwa MRI.
- Isuzuma ry'umutima: EKG igenzura imikorere y'umutima wawe.
- Gupima amaraso: Gukora isuzuma ry'amaraso buri gihe kugira ngo umenye ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.
Byongeye kandi, uzakenera kwiyiriza ubusa (nta kurya cyangwa kunywa) mu gihe cy'amasaha agera ku 8 mbere yo kubagwa. Nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe imiti yose n'inyongera urimo gufata ubu. Imiti imwe n'imwe, cyane cyane imiti igabanya amaraso, igomba guhagarara iminsi mike mbere yo kubagwa.
Icyo wakwitega mu gihe cyo kubagwa na nyuma yo kubagwa
Mbere yo kubagwa, umuganga w’ikinya azaguha ikinya kugira ngo agufashe kumva umerewe neza. Bitewe n’ibyo ukeneye, ibi bishobora kuba ikinya rusange cyangwa ikinya cy’akarere kugira ngo ukomeretse urutugu n’ibikikije.
Mu gihe cyo kubagwa, umuganga wawe azakuraho igufwa ryangiritse n'agatsi k'imitsi, abisimbuze ingingo y'ubugororangingo nziza, hanyuma afunge aho gukata. Ubusanzwe iki gikorwa kimara amasaha abiri.
Nyuma yo kubagwa, uzabyuka uri ahantu ho gukira urinzwe cyane. Bitewe n'uko gukira kwawe guhagaze, ushobora gusezererwa uwo munsi cyangwa ukaguma mu bitaro umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. Umaze gusubira mu rugo, uzakenera gukoresha icyuma gikingira amaguru mu gihe cy'ibyumweru byinshi. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe ubaga ajyanye n'ingendo zoroshye. Vuba aha uzatangira gukorana n'umuganga w'imitsi—iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane mu rugendo rwawe rwo gukira, bityo rero komeza gukurikiza aya masomo.
Ni ibisanzwe kugira ububabare nyuma yo kubagwa. Menya neza ko ukoresha imiti y'ububabare nk'uko byategetswe n'umuganga wawe kugira ngo ubicunge neza.
Inyungu n'Ingaruka Zishoboka
Kimwe n'ubundi buryo bwose bwo kwivuza, hari inyungu zigaragara n'ingaruka nto zishobora kubaho.
- Inyungu y'ibanze ni ukugabanya ububabare budakira kandi butuma urutugu rwawe rusubira gukora neza.
- Nubwo bidakunze kubaho, ingaruka zishobora kubaho zishobora kuba zirimo kubyimba kw'amaraso, kwangirika kw'imitsi, kwandura indwara, cyangwa gucika intege kw'ingingo y'ubukorano uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ibi ntibikunze kubaho, ariko itsinda ryacu rya Nirogi Lanka rifata ingamba zose kugira ngo rigabanye izo ngaruka.
Igihe cyo gushaka ubuvuzi bwihuse
Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira mugihe urimo gukira uri mu rugo, hamagara umuganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu cyumba cy'ubutabazi bwihutirwa kiri hafi yawe:
- Kuva amaraso bidashira aho icyicaro cyakorewe.
- Kubabara mu gituza cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye.
- Umuriro urenze 39°C (101°F).
- Ububabare bukomeye butakira imiti yandikiwe.
- Kubyimba kwinshi, gutukura, impumuro mbi, cyangwa gusohora amazi mu gice cy’igisebe (ibimenyetso byerekana ko hari indwara ishobora kwandura).
Ni ibisanzwe kumva uhangayitse ku bijyanye no kubagwa. Menya neza ko ubu buryo bugamije kugarura ubuzima bwawe bwiza. Gukira bisaba imbaraga, ariko ibisubizo ni byiza cyane. Ntutindiganye kuganira n'umuganga wawe wo muri Nirogi Lanka ku bibazo byawe byose n'impungenge zawe—turi hano kugufasha muri buri ntambwe.
Ibintu by'ingenzi byo gufata mu rugendo rwawe na Nirogi Lanka
- Kubaga igituza cy’urutugu ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwagenewe gusubiza ubushobozi bwo kugenda no kugabanya ububabare buhoraho buterwa n’ingingo yashaje, bigatuma usubira mu mirimo yawe ya buri munsi wishimye.
- Niba ufite ubwoba cyangwa impungenge ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo kuvura, nyamuneka vugana na muganga wawe mu buryo bweruye. Kubona ibisubizo byumvikana ku bibazo byawe ni ingenzi mu kwitegura no gutuza umutima.
- Mu gihe cyo gukira, ni ngombwa ko ukurikiza amabwiriza yihariye atangwa n'umuganga wawe w'inzobere mu by'umubiri. Nyamuneka menya neza ko ukomeza gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri yawe kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza.
- Nyuma yo kubagwa, ushobora gukenera gukurikiza amabwiriza ahoraho ku guterura ibintu biremereye cyangwa gukora imyitozo ivunanye. Menya neza ko uganira n'umuganga wawe kuri izi mpinduka z'ubuzima igihe kirekire.
- Niba ubonye ibimenyetso cyangwa ingorane zijyanye n'iki kibazo, shaka ubufasha bwihuse bwa muganga cyangwa uhamagare serivisi zihutirwa (911) ako kanya.
Kubagwa kw'igufwa, Gusimbuza igufwa, Kubagwa kw'igufwa, Ububabare bw'igufwa, Kubyimba ingingo, Kuribwa mu ngingo, Ubuvuzi bw'umubiri
