Kurwara ibiheri ni ikibazo abantu benshi bahura nacyo, uko imyaka yabo yaba iri kose, sibyo? Hari igihe ibi biheri bishobora gutera isoni cyane. Bityo rero, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakwandikiye amavuta cyangwa amavuta yo kwisiga kugira ngo ugenzure ibi biheri. Muri byo, tugiye kuvuga ku muti witwa Sulfacetamide uyu munsi. Hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Reka tubirebe mu buryo burambuye.
Sulfacetamide ni iki?
Muri make, Sulfacetamide ni umuti wica cyangwa ugahagarika gukura kwa bagiteri ku ruhu rwawe. Uri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antibiyotike za sulfonamide . Imikorere ya bagiteri ku ruhu ni yo mpamvu ikomeye itera ibiheri. Bityo uyu muti ufasha kugenzura izo bagiteri no gukiza ibiheri.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha uyu muti, muganga azabaza ibibazo bimwe na bimwe. Ariko ni ngombwa cyane ko ubibwira muganga nawe.
- Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri Sulfacetamide cyangwa indi miti ya sulfa, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye allergie iyo ari yo yose ufite ku yindi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda uburibwe.
- Izindi ndwara: Tubwire niba ufite indwara z'ubuhumekero nka asima.
- Indwara y'uruhu: Niba ufite ubushye cyangwa ibikomere byinshi ku ruhu rwawe, menyesha muganga wawe nabyo.
- Gutwita no konsa: Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa konsa, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti.
Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Kugira ngo uyu muti wungukire neza, ni ngombwa cyane kuwukoresha neza.
Uyu ni umuti ukoreshwa mu gusiga uruhu gusa. Ntukawunywe ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
1. Karaba intoki zawe: Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere na nyuma yo kuzisiga.
2. Ntukabyinjire mu maso: Ibi bishobora kwangiza amaso yawe cyane. Niba byakugwiriye mu maso ku buryo butunguranye, oza amaso yawe neza ukoresheje amazi meza (amazi akonje yo mu robine).
3. Siga agace gato: Nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, siga agace gato gusa ahantu hari ibiheri. Ntabwo ukeneye gusiga cyane.
4. Koresha ku gihe: Gufata umuti ku gihe kimwe buri munsi bizagufasha kubona umusaruro mwiza.
5. Uzuza amasomo wahawe: Ntugahagarike gufata imiti utabanje kugisha inama muganga, wibwira ko ibiheri byawe bizaba byarangiye mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itatu. Kurangiza amasomo wahawe bizafasha kwirinda ko ibiheri bigaruka.
6. Iyo uhawe abana: Uyu muti ubusanzwe uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 12. Ariko, ugomba kubivuganaho na muganga wawe kandi ugakurikiza amabwiriza ye neza.
Bite ho mu gihe habaye ikibazo cyihutirwa?
Tekereza uko byagenda umuntu aramutse anyoye uyu muti cyangwa akawusiga cyane ku ruhu rwe. Niba ibyo bibaye, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa umujyane mu ishami ry’ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi.
Wibuke ko uyu muti ari uwawe gusa. Ntuwuhe inshuti zawe nazo zifite ibiheri. Kuko icyo umuntu akorera umwe gishobora kudakorera undi.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha umuti
Mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera.
- Witondere izuba: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Uruhu rwawe rushobora kuba rworoshye kumva izuba (photosensitivity) mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde izuba uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugiye hanze, ambara imyenda ipfutse uruhu rwawe kandi wisiga amavuta akingira izuba . Ntugakoreshe amatara y'izuba cyangwa utubari two gusiga ibara ry'umuhondo.
- Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu: Hari igihe ingaruka zikomeye z'uruhu zishobora kubaho ndetse n'ibyumweru nyuma yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti. Hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, ubukonje, cyangwa uduheri dutukura cyangwa umuhengeri ku ruhu rwawe, uduheri, cyangwa uduheri duto. Nanone, niba ufite uduheri dutukura hamwe no kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa kubyimba kw'uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha, iyi ishobora kuba indwara ikomeye.
- Izindi miti ikoreshwa ku ruhu: Ntugakoreshe indi miti iyo ari yo yose ikoreshwa ku ruhu (cyane cyane irimo silver) hamwe n'uyu muti utabibwiye muganga.
- Impiswi: Nubwo ari umuti ukoreshwa mu mubiri, rimwe na rimwe ushobora kwinjira mu mubiri ugatera impiswi. Niba ufite impiswi y'amazi imara iminsi irenga ibiri, ntugafate imiti muri farumasi kandi uganire na muganga wawe.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo n'icyo twakora mu gihe ibaye.
| Imiterere y'ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Allergie ikomeye | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gukurura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Indwara z'uruhu | Uruhu rutukura, kubyimba, ubushyuhe, cyangwa ububabare. |
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye | |
| Udukoko duto tw'uruhu | Uruhu rushya, rutukura, cyangwa rwumye aho umuti ushyirwa. |
Ni gute wabika neza kandi ukajugunya umuti?
- Ububiko: Bika icupa ry'umuti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera, ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya selisiyusi 20-25). Funga neza umupfundikizo w'icupa nyuma yo kurikoresha.
- Guta imiti: Hari uburyo bwiza bwo kujugunya imiti yarengeje igihe. Reba amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rw'imiti. Ubundi buryo, niba ari byiza kuyijugunya mu myanda, kuyikuramo mu icupa, kuyivanga n'ibindi nk'ibibabi by'icyayi byakoreshejwe, ikawa, cyangwa imyanda y'injangwe, kuyishyira mu gikapu gifunga, hanyuma uyijugunye mu myanda. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Sulfacetamide ni umuti ukoreshwa mu mubiri gusa. Ntukigere uyinywa.
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure ku miti ya sulfa, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga mbere yo gufata umuti.
- Koresha umuti mu gihe cyose wanditswe na muganga. Ntugahagarike gusa kuko wumva umeze neza mu minsi ibiri.
- Kubera ko uruhu rushobora kuba rworoshye ku zuba mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, ni ngombwa gukoresha amavuta akingira izuba no gupfuka uruhu.
- Iyo habayeho ibimenyetso nko kubabara cyane ku ruhu, kubyimba, kubyimba, cyangwa umuriro, ni ngombwa cyane guhagarika gufata umuti ako kanya no gushaka inama kwa muganga.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwusangize abandi.
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