Twumva ijambo " imisemburo " kenshi, si byo se? Muri byo, testosterone ni imwe mu zizwi cyane, akenshi ifitanye isano ryihariye n'abagabo. Ariko, icyo abantu benshi batazi ni uko ikorerwa no mu mubiri w'umugore kandi ikaba ari ingenzi ku buzima bw'abagore. Ikizamini cya testosterone ( Testosterone ) gipima gusa urugero rwa testosterone mu maraso yawe. Abaganga bakoresha iki kizamini kugira ngo bamenye ibibazo bitandukanye by'ubuzima biterwa n'urugero rw'imisemburo ruri hejuru cyane cyangwa ruri hasi cyane.
Ni iki testosterone ikora mu mibiri yacu?
Muri make, testosterone ni imisemburo igira uruhare runini mu mikorere myinshi y'umubiri.
Ku bagabo:
Testosterone ikorerwa cyane cyane mu mabya . Ni ingenzi cyane mu gihe cy'ubugimbi, kuko ari ngombwa mu kongera ijwi, gukura kw'imitsi, gukura k'umusatsi mu maso no ku mubiri, no gukura kw'igitsina gabo . Mu buzima bwawe bwose, ikomeza gufasha ikorwa ry'intanga no gukomeza kugira ubushake bwiza bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina.
Ku bagore:
Testosterone ikorwa mu dusabo tw’intanga ( intanga ngabo ) mu rugero ruto cyane ugereranyije n’urw’abagabo. Nyamara, n’uru rugero ruto ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga imisemburo no gushyigikira imikorere itandukanye y’ingenzi y’umubiri.
Iki kizamini gipima iki?
Testosterone inyura mu maraso yawe mu buryo bubiri:
- Testosterone ifatanye: Iyi ni testosterone ifatanye na poroteyine (cyane cyane albumin na SHBG).
- Testosterone y'ubuntu: Iyi ni testosterone igenda mu maraso yawe nta nkomyi, idafatanye na poroteyine iyo ari yo yose.
Ubusanzwe, muganga wawe abanza gutegeka ikizamini cya "Testosterone Total", gipima ibi byombi hamwe. Hari ubwo gupima urwego rwa "Testosterone Free" gusa bishobora gufasha kumenya indwara zimwe na zimwe.
Kuki muganga yagutegeka iki kizamini?
Niba ufite ibimenyetso bya testosterone nkeya cyangwa nyinshi, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gupima. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngano y'ingufu zawe, uko wumva umeze, ubuzima bwawe bw'imibonano mpuzabitsina, ndetse n'uburumbuke bwawe. Iki kizamini gishobora kugufasha kumenya niba ikibazo cyawe giterwa n'ihindagurika ry'imisemburo.
Kuki iki kizamini ari ingenzi ku bagabo?
Iki kizamini gifasha kumenya impamvu y’ibibazo nko kubura ubushake bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina cyangwa kudakora neza mu bijyanye no gusohora imibonano mpuzabitsina. Ni ingirakamaro kandi niba ufite ibibazo byo kubyara kureba niba urugero rwa testosterone ruri hasi ari rwo rubitera.
Ni gute iki kizamini ari ingenzi ku bagore?
Iki kizamini gikoreshwa mu gusuzuma impamvu zitera indwara nko kutagira imihango myiza cyangwa gusiba imihango, ibibazo byo kubyara, cyangwa kumera k'umusatsi udakenewe mu gituza cyangwa mu maso. Ni ingenzi cyane mu gusuzuma indwara ya Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ( PCOS ) . Muri PCOS, urugero rwa testosterone rukunze kwiyongera, bigatera imihango idahoraho no kugabanuka k'uburumbuke.
Ibimenyetso bifitanye isano n'impinduka mu rugero rwa testosterone
Wibuke ko atari buri wese ufite testosterone nyinshi cyangwa nkeya uzabona ibimenyetso bigaragara. Ibimenyetso by'abagore, cyane cyane, rimwe na rimwe bishobora kuba bitagaragara neza. Kubwibyo, niba ufite impungenge, ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe.
Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo ikubiyemo muri make ibi bimenyetso bishobora kubaho.
| Ibimenyetso bya Testosterone nkeya ku bagabo |
|---|
| - Umunaniro uhoraho, kwiheba, cyangwa kugorwa no kwibanda ku kintu – Gutakaza umusatsi - Kubura imitsi n'imbaraga – Irari ry'imibonano mpuzabitsina rigabanuka – Kwagura ibere (gynecomastia) - Kudakora neza kw'intanga ngore – Amagufwa afite intege nke (osteoporose) – Amasaya agabanuka |
| Ibimenyetso bya Testosterone nyinshi ku bagabo |
|---|
| Ibi ni gake cyane ku bagabo bakuru kandi bikunze kujyana no gukoresha imiti yongera imbaraga (steroids). – Umubare muto w'intanga ngore – Amasaya yagabanutse – Kurwara ibiheri – Kubura ibitotsi – Kuribwa umutwe - Guhindagurika kw'amarangamutima – Kugorwa no kunyara – Kongera ibiro – Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso |
| Ibimenyetso bya Testosterone nkeya ku bagore |
|---|
| – Ibibazo by'uburumbuke – Irari ry'imibonano mpuzabitsina rigabanuka – Iminsi idasanzwe cyangwa idahoraho – Kuma k'igitsina gore – Amagufwa ananiwe |
| Ibimenyetso bya Testosterone nyinshi mu bagore |
|---|
| – Ibiheri n'uruhu rufite amavuta menshi – Guhinduka k'uruhu mu bice bimwe na bimwe – Gushyira ijwi mu buryo bwimbitse – Ingobyi nini – Kumera k'umusatsi mu maso cyangwa ku mubiri bidakenewe – Kugabanya umusatsi cyangwa gutakaza – Iminsi idasanzwe cyangwa idahoraho |
Ikizamini gikorwa gute?
Uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura urugero rwa testosterone yawe ni ugupima amaraso yawe mu buryo bworoshye.
Niba muganga wawe yategetse iki kizamini, ni igikorwa cyoroshye. Ubusanzwe gikorwa mu gitondo, mbere ya saa yine za mu gitondo. Ibi biterwa nuko urugero rwa testosterone rukunze kuba ruri hejuru mu gitondo kandi rugabanuka mu buryo busanzwe umunsi wose. Kubwibyo, ikizamini cya mu gitondo gitanga igisubizo cyiza cyane.
Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo kwiyiriza ubusa amasaha make mbere yo kwipimisha. Mu gihe cyo kwipimisha, umuganga azakuramo amaraso make mu mutsi uri mu kuboko kwawe. Ibi bifata iminota mike gusa. Nubwo ushobora kumva ubabara gato, ni igihe gito cyane. Ushobora kubona udusebe duto nyuma yaho, ibyo bikaba ari ibisanzwe rwose.
Icy'ingenzi: Niba ufata imiti iyo ari yo yose, vitamine, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro, menya neza ko ubimenyesheje muganga wawe. Hari ibintu bishobora kubangamira ibisubizo by'iki kizamini.
Gusobanura ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwawe
Raporo yawe izagaragaza niba urugero rwa testosterone yawe ruri mu rugero rusanzwe, ruri hejuru cyangwa ruri hasi. Uru rugero "rusanzwe" ruratandukanye bitewe n'imyaka yawe n'igitsina cyawe. Testosterone isanzwe ipimwa muri nanogarama kuri desilita (ng/dL).
Icy'ingenzi ni uko utagomba guhangayika niba ubona umubare kuri raporo usa n'aho utari usanzwe. Ntukipime ukurikije iyi mibare. Muganga wawe ni we wenyine ushobora gutanga igisubizo nyacyo asuzuma ibisubizo by'ibizamini byawe hamwe n'ibimenyetso byawe n'amateka y'ubuzima bwawe.
Niba ibisubizo byawe bitari ku rugero rusanzwe, muganga wawe ashobora gusaba ibindi bipimo kugira ngo akore iperereza ku mpamvu. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo:
- 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OH): Isuzuma ry'amaraso ku ndwara umuntu avukana zigira ingaruka ku ikorwa ry'imisemburo.
- DHEAS: Isuzuma ry'amaraso kugira ngo harebwe niba hari ibibazo by'udukoko tw'intanga cyangwa ibibyimba biri mu misemburo.
- Estrogens: Ikizamini cyo gupima urugero rwa estrogen.
- FSH/LH: Ibizamini bikoreshwa mu gusuzuma ibibazo by'uburumbuke n'ubugimbi.
- Prolactine: Ikizamini cyo gupima urugero rwa hormone ya prolactine.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ikizamini cya testosterone ni ikizamini cyoroshye cy'amaraso gipima urugero rw'imisemburo yawe.
- Ikorwa ku bagabo n'abagore kugira ngo hamenyekane impamvu zijyanye n'ubushake bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, uburumbuke, amarangamutima, n'urwego rw'ingufu.
- Igihe cyiza cyo gukora ikizamini ni mu masaha ya mu gitondo (mbere ya saa yine za mu gitondo).
- Buri gihe menyesha muganga wawe imiti cyangwa inyongeramusaruro ufata mbere yo kwipimisha.
- Ntugahangayikishwe n'ibyavuye muri raporo; gana muganga wawe kugira ngo akubwire ibisobanuro by'inzobere n'inama zikwiye ku buzima bwawe.
Testosterone, Ikizamini cya Testosterone, Ibizamini bya Hormones, Ubuzima bw'abagabo, Ubuzima bw'abagore, Testosterone nke, Testosterone nyinshi, PCOS, Ibizamini by'amaraso
