Ese umutwe uri kwiyongera? Ese wigeze wumva iyi spray yo mu mazuru (Zolmitriptan Nosal Spray)?

Yewe, ububabare wumva iyo urwaye migraine! Uba wumva umutwe wawe ugiye guturika, rimwe na rimwe bikazana isesemi, kandi bikakunaniza umunsi wose, si byo se? Niba nawe uri umuntu uhora uhanganye n'iyi migraine ibabaza, uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti wihariye ushobora gukoresha iyo ububabare bukabije buje. Uyu ni umuti wo mu mazuru, kimwe n'umuti ukoresha iyo izuru ryawe rifunze.

Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?

Uyu muti witwa Zolmitriptan . Wagenewe by'umwihariko gufasha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso bya migraine iyo itangiye. Icy'ingenzi ni uko uyu atari umuti uzahagarika migraine igihe cyose. Ni ukuvuga ko atari umuti ugomba gufata buri munsi. Ariko, ushobora gufasha cyane mu kugabanya ububabare n'isesemi bya migraine iyo bitangiye.

Ibi bikora bite?

Mu magambo make, iyo umuntu arwaye umutwe ukabije, imiyoboro y'amaraso mu bwonko bwacu irabyimba cyane kurusha uko bikwiye, bigatuma habaho ibimenyetso byinshi by'ububabare. Tekereza nk'umuvuduko w'imodoka. Uyu muti `(Zolmitriptan)` ukora mu kugenzura bimwe mu "broadways" byitwa ibimenyetso by'ububabare, no gutuma imwe mu miyoboro y'amaraso yabyimbye mu bwonko isubira ku buryo busanzwe, ni ukuvuga kugabanuka. Uyu muti uri mu bwoko bwihariye bw'imiti yitwa `(Triptans)` . Muganga aguha uyu muti bitewe n'imiterere y'umutwe wawe ukabije.

Ni ibihe bicuruzwa ushobora kugura muri farumasi?

Muri farumasi zo muri Sri Lanka, ushobora kubibona munsi y'izina ry'ikirango `(Zomig)` cyangwa `(Zomig Nosal Spray)` . Ariko, umuganga wawe ni we wenyine ushobora kukubwira neza umuti n'izina ry'ikirango bikubereye. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Noneho, iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha iyi spray yo mu mazuru ya `(Zolmitriptan), hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kubwira muganga wawe. Kuko, si imiti yose ikorera buri wese, kandi hari abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe bashobora kutabasha gufata uyu muti. Reba niba ibi bikureba:

• Niba uri umunywi w'itabi .
• Ese ufite ibibazo byo gutembera nabi kw'amaraso mu biganza byawe no mu mano yawe ? (Ese hari igihe intoki zawe zumva zikonje, zifite ubururu, cyangwa zidafite ibinya?)
• Urwaye diyabete ?
• Ese urwaye indwara y'umutima ? Cyangwa hari uwo mu muryango wawe uyirwaye?
• Ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije ?
• Ufite cholesterol nyinshi ?
• Ese wigeze ugira umutima utera nabi mbere?
• Ese wigeze ugira ikibazo cyo gucika intege mu mitsi cyangwa ikindi nk'icyo mbere?
• Urwaye impyiko ?
• Urwaye umwijima.irahari?
• Ufite ibibazo byo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara ?
• Ese wigeze ugira allergie kuri Zolmitriptan, undi muti, ibiryo, irangi ry'ibiribwa, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe?
• Uratwite? Cyangwa wifuza kubyara?
• Ese uri umubyeyi wonsa?

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bintu, ni ngombwa cyane kubimenyesha muganga wawe. Hanyuma muganga ni we ushobora gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha iyi spray yo mu mazuru?

Kubera ko iyi ari spray yo mu mazuru, ni ngombwa kumenya neza uko ikoreshwa. Ubusanzwe, iyo uhawe umuti, haba hari amabwiriza asobanutse neza ku gapapuro cyangwa ku kirango cy'icupa. Soma witonze. Hari igihe muganga cyangwa umuntu wo muri farumasi azakwereka uko ukoreshwa. Ariko niba ufite gushidikanya, ntugatinye kongera kumubaza, kuko ibi bireba ubuzima bwawe.

• Ntugakoreshe ibirenze ibyo muganga akubwira. Muganga azakubwira neza inshuro n'ingano y'ibyo ugomba gukoresha ku munsi.
• Niba uha abana uyu muti , ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe. Hari igihe ushobora guhabwa abana bafite imyaka 12 mu bihe byihariye, ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kwitondera.

Wakora iki iyo ufashe byinshi cyane?

Niba utekereza ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, cyangwa niba hari uwawufashe ku bw'impanuka, jya mu bitaro bikuru bireba ubutabazi bw'ibanze cyangwa uhamagare ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi (muri Sri Lanka, nimero nka 1926) kugira ngo bakugire inama.

Ibi ni ibyawe gusa!

Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere uha abandi umuti wawe, kabone n'iyo baba bafite ibibazo nk'ibyawe. Kuko ikikubereye gishobora kudakorera undi muntu, kandi gishobora guteza akaga.

Bite se nintakaza dose?

Uyu si umuti ufata icyarimwe buri munsi. Ukoreshwa gusa iyo urwaye umutwe ubabaye. Bityo rero, interuro ngo 'wabuze dose' ntabwo ikoreshwa kuri ibi. Muganga wawe azakubwira uko wayifata iyo urwaye umutwe ubabaye.

Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Iyo ufashe `(Zolmitriptan)`, hari indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri yo, bivuze ko ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi.

Ntukigere ufata Zolmitriptan hamwe n'imiti ikurikira:

• Indi miti itangwa ku ndwara zo mu mutwe, urugero `(Almotriptan)`, `(Eletriptan)`, `(Frovatriptan)`, `(Naratriptan)`, `(Rizatriptan)`, `(Sumatriptan)` n'indi miti yo mu bwoko bwa `(Triptan)`.
• `Ergot alkaloids`Ubwoko bw'imiti yitwa. Iyi ni ubwoko bw'imiti itangwa ku ndwara ya migraine. Urugero: `(Dihydroergotamine)`, `(Ergonovine)`, `(Ergotamine)`, `(Methylergonovine)`.
• `MAOIs` (imiti igabanya ubukana bwa monoamine oxidase) ni imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu mutwe (cyane cyane ihungabana). Urugero: `(Carbex)`, `(Eldepryl)`, `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, `(Parnate)`.

Nanone, uyu muti `(Zolmitriptan)` ushobora kugira ingaruka ku miti ikurikira. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe niba ufata iyi miti:

• Imiti imwe n'imwe (cyane cyane SSRI na SNRI) ikoreshwa mu kuvura ihungabana, imihangayiko, cyangwa izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe.
• `Cimetidine` (hari igihe uyu ari umuti utangwa ku kubyimba mu gifu nka gastritis).

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ibintu byose. Rero menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga wawe, ku giciro cya muganga), ibikomoka ku bimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Bimwe muri ibi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti?

Mu gihe ukoresha `(Zolmitriptan)`, zirikana ibi bintu kugira ngo ugire umutekano kandi wungukire neza ku muti.

• Jya kwa muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo urebe niba ibimenyetso byawe birimo kugenda birushaho kwiyongera cyangwa birushaho kwiyongera. Niba ufite impungenge cyangwa impinduka mu buryo indwara ya migraine itera, vugana na muganga wawe.
• Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzuzumwe nyuma yo gufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka, gukorera ahantu hirengeye, gukoresha imashini, cyangwa gukora indi mirimo y'ingenzi isaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti umeze.
• Cyane cyane niba ugeze mu za bukuru, irinde kuva mu buriri, kubyuka mu ntebe, cyangwa kwicara icyarimwe. Tegereza akanya gato hanyuma uhaguruke buhoro. Kubikora bizagabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa.
• Kunywa inzoga nabyo bishobora kubangamira imikorere y'uyu muti no kongera ingaruka mbi.
• Mu kanwa kawe ushobora kuba wumye. Ibi nibibaho, ushobora kubigabanya ukoresheje gum idafite isukari, ukagira bombo mu kanwa, kandi ukanywa amazi menshi. Ariko, niba iki kibazo gikomeje cyangwa kikarushaho gukomera, vugana na muganga wawe.
• Niba ubonye impinduka mu maso yawe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Ibi kandi ni ingenzi: Niba ufata ubwoko bw'imiti ya migraine mu gihe cy'iminsi 10 cyangwa irenga mu kwezi, migraine yawe ishobora kwiyongera. Ibi byitwa "indwara yo kubabara umutwe ikoresheje imiti." Rero andika iminsi ubabara umutwe n'iminsi ufata imiti yawe. Niba migraine yawe ikomeje kwiyongera cyangwa irushaho kuba mbi kurusha mbere, bwira muganga wawe.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Zolmitriptan ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Imwe ni mbi cyane, indi si ko bimeze.

Niba ugize izi ngaruka mbi, ugomba guhita ubibwira muganga wawe:

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ntukirengagize. Shaka muganga vuba bishoboka.

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: Kuryarya ku ruhu, kubyimba, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo (ibi bishobora gutuma guhumeka bigorana).
• Impinduka mu maguru: Kubyimba, kubabara, kugira ibinya cyangwa impinduka mu ibara (nk'ubukonje, ubururu/umweru) mu maguru cyangwa mu maguru.
• Ibimenyetso by'indwara z'umutima: Ububabare bukomeye cyangwa gufungana mu gituza, mu bitugu, mu maboko, cyangwa mu rwasaya, isesemi, guhumeka bigoranye, ibyuya bikonje, gucika intege, cyangwa kumva isereri.
• Impinduka mu mikorere y'umutima: Umutima utera cyane cyangwa utera nabi, isereri, gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza, guhumeka bigoranye.
• Ukwiyongera gutunguranye k'umuvuduko w'amaraso.
• Ibimenyetso by'indwara yitwa `Serotonin Syndrome`: Gutangira guhindagurika mu buryo butunguranye, urujijo, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, imitsi ikomera cyangwa ihindagura, ibyuya byinshi, umuriro mwinshi, kuribwa mu nda, gukonja, kuruka no gucibwamo. Iyi ni indwara ikomeye cyane.
• Indwara ya Raynaud: Ubukonje, gucika intege, ububabare mu ntoki no mu mano, n'ibara ry'intoki rihinduka kuva ku ibara ry'umukara rijya ku ibara ry'ubururu, hanyuma rigahinduka umutuku.
• Indwara zo mu mutwe.
• Ibimenyetso by'indwara yo gucika kw'imitsi: Kubura ibinya cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru (akenshi biba ku ruhande rumwe rw'umubiri), kugorwa no kuvuga, kuvuga nabi, kutamenya neza, kugenda nabi, kubura uburinganire, kuzungera umutwe cyane, guhinduka mu buryo butunguranye mu kureba.
• Ibibazo byo mu nda: Kubabara mu gifu bitunguranye, bikabije, isesemi, kuruka, umuriro, cyangwa impiswi irimo amaraso.
• Gutakaza cyangwa kutabona neza mu buryo butunguranye.

Izi ngaruka mbi ubusanzwe ntabwo ari mbi, ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje cyangwa zikubangamiye:

Ibi bikunze kugabanuka mu minsi mike, ariko niba bitagenze bityo, bwira muganga wawe.

• Kuzungera (bitazwi ku giti cyabyo).
• Kuma, kurakara, cyangwa kubabara mu mazuru.
• Kubabara muri rusange cyangwa kumva ufite intege nke cyangwa umunaniro.
• Kumva uburyohe budasanzwe mu kanwa.

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe cyangwa gishya nyuma yo gufata uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye icyo kibazo.

Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?

Ni ngombwa kandi kubika imiti yawe neza.

• Bika uyu muti ahantu hirengeye kandi hatekanye, kure y'abana n'amatungo mu rugo rwawe .
• Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (ubusanzwe hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25, dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77). Ntukashyire ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubukonje bukabije, cyangwa ubushuhe. Ntukabibike ahantu nk'ubwiherero.
• Reba itariki izarangiriraho ku muti. Ntukigere ukoresha umuti warenze iyo tariki. Ujugunye neza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka

Dore rero ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kwibuka mu byo twavuze:

• Spray ya Zolmitriptan mu mazuru ni spray ifasha mu kugabanya ibimenyetso by'umutwe ukabije .
• Uyu si umuti uzahagarika burundu indwara zo mu mutwe.
• Mbere yo gufata uyu muti, banza ubwire muganga wawe uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze ndetse n'indi miti yose ufata.
• Koresha gusa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse . Ntukayikoreshe cyane.
• Niba ubonye ingaruka zikomeye, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ujye kwa muganga.
• Uyu ni umuti wagenewe wowe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge kuri uyu muti, nyamuneka ubiganireho na muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye (umuntu uvanga umuti).

Mbifurije ubuzima bwiza!

Migraine , Zolmitriptan, Spray yo mu mazuru, Umutwe, Triptan, Zomig, Migraine, Umuti