Uri kunetseka here kuti mapfupa ako achapera simba sezvaunokura, kana kuti pfupa richatyoka kunyangwe ukadonha zvishoma? Chiremba wako anogona kunge akakupa mushonga unonzi Alendronate kuti ubatsire kusimbisa mapfupa ako, kunyanya kurapa chirwere chinonzi osteoporosis. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa mushonga uyu, asi vashoma vanoziva mashandisirwo awo. Saka nhasi, ngatikurukurei muchidimbu nezvemushonga uyu unonzi Alendronate, mashandiro awo, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvekungwarira.
Chii chinonzi Alendronate?
Muchidimbu, Alendronate mushonga unosimbisa mapfupa ako uye unoderedza njodzi yekutyoka . Ndeweboka remishonga inonzi bisphosphonates. Funga nezvazvo sekunge mapfupa edu ari kutsiviwa nguva dzose uye ekare ari kuputsika. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai se osteoporosis, mapfupa anoputsika nekukurumidza kupfuura ari kuvakwa. Alendronate inoshanda nekuderedza kumhanya kwemapfupa aya. Izvi zvinowedzera huwandu hwemapfupa uye zvinoita kuti asimbiswe.
Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa pa:
- Kudzivirira uye kurapa osteoporosis.
- Rapa chirwere chinonzi Paget's disease of the bone.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati watanga kushandisa Alendronate, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvinetso zvehutano zvinotevera. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru, sezvo kungwarira kwakakosha kunofanira kutorwa pakushandisa mushonga uyu une zvirwere izvi.
| Dambudziko kana mamiriro ehutano | Sei uchifanira kuva nehanya nazvo? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheitsvo | Nekuti mushonga uyu unobviswa mumuviri kuburikidza neitsvo. |
| Mazinga ecalcium akaderera | Mushonga uyu unogona kuderedza zvakanyanya calcium. |
| Kuoma kumedza kana matambudziko emudumbu/mudumbu | Matambudziko aya anogona kuwedzerwa nemishonga. |
| Chirwere chemazino | Pane njodzi yematambudziko chaiwo ane chekuita nepfupa reshaya. |
| Kusakwanisa kugara/kumira kunyange kwemaminitsi makumi matatu | Zvakakosha kuti munhu agare akamira zvakanaka mushure mekutora mushonga. |
| Kuva nepamuviri, kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa | Mushonga uyu haukodzeri mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. |
| Kenza, matambudziko ekubuda ropa, kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya | Chiremba anofanira kuziva nezvezvirwere izvi. |
Mashandisirwo emushonga uyu nemazvo - izvi zvakakosha zvikuru!
Kuti uwane zvakawanda kubva pamushonga wako wealendronate uye kuderedza migumisiro yakaipa, zvakakosha kuutora sezvawakarairwa. Rangarira matanho aya nokungwarira.
1. Tora piritsi iri mangwanani: Tora piritsi iri nekukurumidza paunomuka mangwanani, usati wadya chimwe chinhu masikati.
2. Negirazi remvura chete: Medza piritsi negirazi remvura isina kusvibiswa . Usatore pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaita setii, kofi, mukaka, kana zvinwiwa zvemichero.
3. Usatsenga piritsi: Medza piritsi rese, usingatsenga kana kuripwanya.
4. Usadye/kunwa chero chinhu kwemaminitsi makumi matatu: Mushure mekunwa piritsi, usatore kudya kwekuseni, zvimwe zvinwiwa, mimwe mishonga, kana mavhitamini kwemaminitsi makumi matatu .
5. Ramba wakamira kwemaminitsi makumi matatu: Ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Mushure mekunwa mushonga , gara kana kumira kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Usarara pasi kana kurara pasi.
Sei zvisina kunaka kurara pasi?Kana ukarara pasi, piritsi rinogona kudzoka muhuro mako ronamatira mugurokuro, zvichikuvadza madziro aro zvokonzera kuzvimba, kurwadziwa, kana chironda. Saka iva nechokwadi chekutevedzera mutemo uyu.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
- Kana ukatora mushonga wezuva nezuva: Usatore mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo pazuva rawakarasikirwa nawo. Siya mushonga wacho wotora mushonga wako wenguva dzose mangwanani anotevera panguva imwe chete. Usatore mushonga kaviri pazuva rimwe chete.
- Piritsi remushonga rimwe chete pasvondo: Inwa mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo mangwanani anotevera nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Wobva wautora zvakare panguva yawagara uchitora vhiki rese. Usatore mishonga miviri pazuva rimwe chete.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Mimwe mishonga nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvaunotora zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita Alendronate. Saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemishonga yaunotora.
| Zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko |
|---|
| Zvekuwedzera zveCalcium neIron |
| Mishonga Inoderedza Asidhi - Mishonga Yekurapa Gastritis |
| Mavhitamini ane zvicherwa |
| Mishonga inouraya marwadzo yakaita seAspirin, Ibuprofen, uye Naproxen |
Kana izvi zvikatorwa panguva imwe chete neAlendronate, zvinoderedza kupinda kweAlendronate mumuviri. Saka, izvi zvinofanirwa kutorwa kwemaminitsi makumi matatu mushure mekutora Alendronate.
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
- Hutano hwemazino: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Paunenge uchitora alendronate, vamwe vanhu vangasawanzova nematambudziko neshaya dzavo (osteonecrosis yeshaya). Saka, zvakanaka kuona chiremba wemazino kuti aongororwe mazino ako uye chero matambudziko api zvawo usati watanga mushonga. Zvakare, udza chiremba wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu. Kazhinji zvinokurudzirwa kuti usavhiyiwe mazino zvakanyanya paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya: Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kusingatsungiririki mumapfupa ako, majoini, kana tsandanyama, kana kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kusanzwa simba mushaya yako , taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Calcium neVhitamini D: Unofanira kuva nechokwadi chekuti muviri wako unowana calcium nevhitamini D yakakwana paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi uye tora mishonga yekuwedzera kana zvichidikanwa.
- Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemishonga iyi?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Alendronate inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, nepo mimwe isina kunyanyisa.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Kuderera kwemazinga ecalcium | Kugwinha kwetsandanyama, kusanzwa simba mumakumbo, kuvhiringidzika. |
| Matambudziko emapfupa eshaya (Osteonecrosis yeshaya) | Kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kutsvuka mumuromo kana pashaya, kana kuti nzvimbo inobviswa mazino isingapore. |
| Kuoma kana kurwadziwa pakumedza chikafu | Huro inorwadza, kurwadziwa pachipfuva kana kusagadzikana. |
| Kubuda ropa mudumbu | Tsvina nhema kana kuti yakamira, kurutsa kunoita sekunge yakakuyiwa nekofi. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kuda kurutsa, manyoka kana kuvimbiwa. | |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Gara uchitora mapiritsi eAlendronate mangwanani, usati wadya kana kunwa chimwe chinhu, negirazi remvura isina kusvibiswa.
- Mushure mekunwa mushonga, gara kana kumira kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Usambofa wakarara pasi.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora uye chero matambudziko ehutano aunogona kuva nawo.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kweshaya, mapfupa, kana majoini.
- Usarega kutora mushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba. Uyu mushonga unogara kwenguva refu.
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