Unoziva nezveAsperger's Syndrome here? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo!

Pamwe wakambonzwa nezveAsperger 's Syndrome. Pamwe wakambonzwa nezvemumwe munhu waunoziva aiva nayo. Asi vanachiremba havachashandisi zita racho zvakanyanya. Asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti zvirwere zvakadaro hazvichaitiki. Tinonyatsonzwisisa izvi here? Izvi zvingaita sezvakaoma zvishoma, asi zviri nyore chaizvo.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi Asperger's Syndrome?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Asperger's Syndrome chirwere chakashandiswa navanachiremba vasati vasvika gore ra2013. Panguva iyoyo, vanachiremba vaifunga kuti yaive imwe mhando ye autism, chirwere chisina kunyanya kuipa. Asi ikozvino, neruzivo rutsva rwakawanikwa musainzi yekurapa, Asperger's ne autism zvakaiswa muboka rimwe chete. Chinonzi Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) .

Saka, chirwere cheAsperger hachichashandiswi senzira yekurapa yakasiyana. Vanhu vazhinji vakamboonekwa vaine Asperger's vava kuverengerwa navanachiremba sevanhu vane " autism yedanho rekutanga." Izvi zvinoreva kuti havadi rutsigiro rwakawanda kuti vashande muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Zvisinei, munhu wese akasiyana. Vamwe vanhu vangangoda rubatsiro rwakawanda.

Kana wakamboonekwa uine Asperger's kare, zvinogona kunge zviri chikamu chikuru chehunhu hwako. Semuenzaniso, ungafunga kuti une Asperger's pane autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Vamwe vanhu vanoshandisawo izwi rekuti "aspie" kuzvitsanangura. Hapana chakaipa nazvo.

Kutaura zvazviri, ndicho chimwe chikonzero nei vanachiremba ava vari kuchinja mutauro . Kune hunhu hwakawanda hwakasiyana uye hunyanzvi mukati me autism spectrum. Saka, kuburikidza nekuongorora chirwere che autism spectrum disorder (ASD), tine mukana wekupa munhu wese ari mu spectrum rutsigiro rwaanoda, rwakagadzirirwa zvavanoda.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveAsperger's Syndrome?

Kare, pakuongorora chirwere cheAsperger, mapoka matatu makuru ehunhu aionekwa. Ngationei kuti chii.

Matambudziko muhukama hwevanhu

Pakutaura nevamwe, zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki zvinogona kuregeredzwa.

• Kuomerwa nekutarisana mumaziso kana uchitaura nevamwe, Kusakwanisa kushandisa chitarisiko chechiso nemutauro wemuviri nemazvo. Fungidzira, mumwe munhu angafungei kana ukamutarisa kure naye paanenge achikuudza nyaya? Chimwe chinhu chakadai.
• Kuomerwa nekuvaka hukama nevamwe vana vezera rimwe chete . Vangada kuva vega.
• Kusatsvaga vamwe kuti vagovane zvinhu zvavo zvavanofarira uye zvinonakidza nevamwe . Semuenzaniso, kana ukaona chitoyi chakanaka, ungasada kuchiratidza vamwe.
• Kuomerwa nekutaurirana nevanhu , senge mukukurukurirana. Kana hurukuro yangotanga, zvinogona kuoma kuti irambe ichienderera mberi.

Matambudziko mukutaurirana

Mimwe misiyano inogona kuonekwa munzira yavanotaura uye yavanotaura mafungiro avo.

• Kuomerwa nekutanga kana kuti kuramba uchitaura .
• Kudzokorora kushandiswa kwemitsara, sekuimba rwiyo rumwe chete.
• Kutamba kwakakodzera zera, kusina kurongwa kwekunyepedzera kupfuura vamwe vana . Funga nezvazvo, pataiva vadiki, taitamba nezvidhori, tichivaka dzimba dzekutamba, uye tichinyepedzera kuvapa chikafu. Tinogona kurasikirwa nehanya nezvinhu zvakadaro.

Zvinhu zvishoma, zvinodzokororwa uye zvinofarirwa

Ungave uchifarira zvimwe zvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki, uye ungangoita zvimwe zvinhu nenzira imwe chete kakawanda.

• Kuratidza kufarira kwakanyanya mune zvimwe zvinhu . Semuenzaniso, ungangoda kuziva nezvemapoinzi emutambo wekiriketi kana kuti ndege dzinoshanda sei.
• Kudiwa kwekutevedzera tsika dzakasimba . Izvi zvinoreva kuti ungasade kuti zvinhu zvichinje, zvakaita sekudya panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva uye kutora nzira imwe chete kuenda kuchikoro.
• Kubata-bata maoko, sekukwenya maoko kana kukwenya, uye kukwenya muviri , zvinogona kuvapa nyaradzo.
• Kufarira zvikamu zvechinhu . Semuenzaniso, ungangonakidzwa nemafambiro anoita mavhiri emota.

Zvakakosha: Kuva nehunhu uhwu hazvirevi kuti munhu ane Asperger's. Izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwawo muvanhu vane autism spectrum disorder ( ASD ). Chiremba ndiye anofanira kuona chirwere ichi nemazvo.

Ndezvipi zvaishandiswa kuongorora chirwere cheAsperger kare?

Kare, maererano neDSM-IV-TR (iri ndiro bhuku rezvekurapa rakatangira DSM-V-TR itsva), kuti munhu aonekwe aine Asperger's, zvese zvinotevera zvaifanira kuzadzikiswa:

• Panofanira kunge paine zvinhu zviviri kubva muchikamu chekudyidzana kwevanhu chatakurukura pamusoro apa.
• Panofanira kunge paine kanenge kanhu kamwe chete kubva muchikamu chezvido nemaitiro akaganhurirwa/anodzokororwa/asina kurongeka .
• Pamwe pangavewo nezvimwe zvinhu zvinobva muchikamu chekutaurirana .
• Zviratidzo izvi zvinofanira kukonzera kuoma pakuita mabasa ezuva nezuva (semuenzaniso, kudzidza, kuita shamwari) .
• Hakungavi nekunonoka mukuvandudza hunyanzvi hwekuziva kana hwekuchinja-chinja, ndiko kuti, kugona kufunga nekunzwisisa, uye hunyanzvi hwekuchinja-chinja, ndiko kuti, kugona kugadzirisa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu .
• Hakufanirwe kunonoka pamatanho ekutanga emutauro . Kureva kuti, vanofanira kunge vachishandisa izwi rimwe chete pazera remakore maviri uye mitsara pazera remakore matatu.
• Zvinodiwa zvechimwe chirwere chepfungwa kana kuti schizophrenia hazvigone kuwanikwa .

Vanachiremba vanowanzo ongorora chirwere cheAsperger muvana vadiki. Asi vamwe vanhu vakaonekwa vaine chirwere ichi pavakura. Kana uchifunga kuti ungangove uri pane imwe nzvimbo ine autism spectrum, hazvisati zvanyanya kunonoka kuona chiremba wotaura nezvazvo .

Pane imwe nzira yekuongorora chirwere cheAsperger here?

Kwete. Sezvo vanachiremba vasingachashandisi izwi rekuti Asperger's, hapana bvunzo chaiyo yekuongorora. Ungangokwanisa kuwana "bvunzo" online dzakavakirwa paongororo dzaishandiswa navanachiremba. Asi zvakaoma kuziva kuti ruzivo rwaunowana online rwakarurama kana kuti rwazvino sei . Saka, kuti uwane mazano akanyatsojeka, zvakanaka kutaura nachiremba .

Parizvino, vanachiremba vevana vanoongorora vana vadiki kana vasina autism spectrum disorder (ASD) panguva yekuongororwa kwemuviri nguva dzose. Paunoendesa mwana wako kukiriniki, chiremba achakupa fomu rekuzadza uye kutaura newe nezvemhinduro dzako. Kana chiremba akaona zviratidzo zveautism spectrum disorder (ASD), achakutumira kune imwe nyanzvi kuti uongorore uye ukurukure zvimwe.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zveAsperger's Syndrome?

Nyanzvi hadzisati dzaziva kuti chii chinokonzera izvi, asi dzinotenda kuti zvinokonzerwa nemusanganiswa wezvinhu zvakaita semajini nezvinhu zvakatikomberedza .

Zvirwere izvi zvose, kusanganisira Asperger's, iyo yava kuwira pasi pechirwere cheautism spectrum disorder (ASD), zvinonzi neurodevelopmental disorders . Kuva neneurodevelopmental disorder zvinoreva kuti une musiyano muhuropi . Kusiyana uku kunoumba mafungiro ako, mashandiro ako, uye mashandisirwo aunoita nevanhu vakakupoteredza.

Ko Asperger chirwere chemajini here?

Ehe . Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti shanduko dzemajini dzine basa guru mukukura kwechirwere cheautism spectrum disorder (ASD). Kuchinja kwemajini uku kunogona kugara nhaka mumhuri. Zvisinei, mwana anogona kukura shanduko dzemajini aya kekutanga, kunyangwe pasina munhu mumhuri ane chirwere cheautism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Ndeipi nzira yekurapa inowanikwa kune munhu ane Asperger's Syndrome?

Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanira kunzwisisa ndechekuti autism spectrum disorder (ASD) chirwere chepfungwa, kwete chirwere chinogona "kurapwa." Saka, vanachiremba havachi "rape". Pane kudaro, vanopa rutsigiro uye vanokurudzira nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa kuti dzikubatsire kugadzirisa matambudziko aunosangana nawo muhupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzekurapa. Pamwe chete, iwe nachiremba wako muchasarudza kuti chii chinonyatsokodzera zvaunoda.

Kunyange zvazvo mazwi nemashoko anoshandiswa navanachiremba achichinja nekufamba kwenguva, iwe ndiwe unosarudza mazwi anonyatsotsanangura kuti ndiwe ani uye hunhu hwako . Hapana vanhu vaviri vane Asperger's kana ASD vakafanana. Sezvo tese takasiyana, saka sarudza mutauro unoshanda kwauri . Zvakare, kana uchiziva mumwe munhu ane ASD, shandisa mutauro waanoda uye remekedza sarudzo iyoyo.

Chinhu chakakosha chatinofanira kukurukura kubva munyaya iyi (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, saka, kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvekufunga nezvazvo.

• Asperger's Syndrome izwi raimboshandiswa kare. Iye zvino rave chikamu cheboka guru re autism spectrum disorder (ASD) .
• Chirwere cheAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) hachisi chirwere, asi chirwere chepfungwa . Hachigone "kurapwa," asi nerutsigiro rwakakodzera uye kurapwa, vanhu vanogona kurarama hupenyu hunobudirira .
• Munhu wese akasiyana. Munhu wese ane autism spectrum disorder (ASD) ane hunhu nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana.
• Kana uchifunga kuti iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane zviratidzo izvi, zvakanaka kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba .
• Munhu wacho anofanira kupiwa kodzero yekusarudza mazwi aanoshandisa kuzvisuma . Remekedza zvinodiwa nevamwe.

Yeuka, kuwana ruzivo ndicho nhanho yekutanga. Kana uine mimwe mibvunzo nezvenyaya iyi, usatya kubvunza chiremba. Vachakubatsira!

` Asperger's Syndrome, Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD, Matambudziko eNeurodevelopmental, Hutano hwepfungwa, Kukura kwevana, Hunyanzvi hwemagariro evanhu