Kana uine dzihwa, unogara uchikosora, mhino inoyerera, uye mhino yakavharika... Zvinonetsa sei kana zvese izvi zvikabatana? Dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanokupa mushonga wakakosha wekudzivirira zviratidzo izvi. Panyaya iyi, unopiwa piritsi rimwe chete rinogadzirwa nekubatanidza mishonga yakati wandei pamwe chete. Nhasi, tiri kutaura nezvemushonga wakadaro.
Chii chiri mumishonga iyi?
Kunyangwe zvichiita semushonga mumwe chete, chaizvoizvo musanganiswa wemishonga mikuru mitatu. Mumwe nemumwe unoita basa rakasiyana. Muchidimbu, mushonga we '3-in-1'.
- Carbetapentane: Uyu mushonga wekudzora kukosora . Unoshanda nekuchinja nzvimbo yekukosora iri muuropi hwedu, uchimisa kukosora kunorwadza nguva nenguva.
- Chlorpheniramine: Uyu mushonga wekurwisa kurwara, rudzi rwemushonga weallergy . Unobatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvakaita semhino inoyerera, kuhotsira, uye maziso ane mvura.
- Phenylephrine: Iyi mushonga unobvisa kudzimbira . Unovhara mitsipa yeropa iri mumhino kwenguva pfupi, uchivhura mhino yako yakavharika uye zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kufema.
Mushonga uyu unowanzo shandiswa kudzora zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvakaita sedzihwa, asima, uye bronchitis.
Asi yeuka chinhu chimwe chete. Mushonga uyu unongodzora zviratidzo chete. Kana uine hutachiona hwebhakitiriya kana hwehutachiona mumuviri wako, mushonga uyu haugone kuurapa. Izvozvo zvinoda kurapwa kwakasiyana.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive nezvehutano hwako asati akupe mushonga uyu. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
| Mamiriro ehutano / zvimwe zvinhu | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Asima | Kana uine asthma. |
| Chirwere cheshuga | Kana uine chirwere cheshuga. |
| Kuoma kwekuita weti | Kunyanya kana uchinetseka kuita weti nekuda kwematambudziko eprostate. |
| Glaucoma | Kana uine glaucoma, chirwere chinokonzera kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya muziso. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo neBP | Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo kana BP. |
| Kushandisa mishonga yeMAOI | Kana uri kutora mishonga yeMAOI yakaita seCarbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate, iyo inoshandiswa pakurapa zvirwere zvepfungwa. |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergies kune zviri mumishonga iyi kana kune mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi. |
| Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa | Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
- Medza mushonga uyu negirazi remvura. Usatsenga kana kupwanya piritsi.
- Unogona kunwa mushonga uyu uine chikafu kana usina. Zvisinei, kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu kana chirungurira, zvakanaka kuunwa pamwe chete nekudya kana girazi remukaka.
- Tora mushonga panguva yakatarwa uye panguva yakatarwa. Usatore mushonga unopfuura mwero wakatarwa.
- Kana ichipiwa vana: Kunyange zvazvo mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva uchinyorerwa vana vane makore anopfuura gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wevana vako.
- Vanhu vane makore anopfuura 65:Vanhu vakwegura vanogona kunge vachinyanya kukanganiswa nemigumisiro yemushonga uyu (sekurara), saka vanowanzo pihwa mushonga wakaderera.
Kupfuura mwero
Kana ukatora mushonga wakawanda kupfuura wawakanyorerwa netsaona, usatore mushonga wacho zvishoma nezvishoma. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri.
Ndezvipi zvinopesana nekushandisa mushonga uyu?
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu uye kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Saka, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mishonga inotengeswa muchipatara, mavitamini, uye mishonga yechivanhu).
| Usatore izvi pamwe chete nechimwe chinhu. | |
|---|---|
| Mushonga werudzi rweMAOI | Zvakadai seCarbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. |
| Bromocriptine, Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine | Mishonga yekurwadziwa kwemusoro nezvimwe zvirwere. |
| Mishonga inosimudzira | Mishonga yekurapa chirwere chekushaya pfungwa zvakanyanya (ADHD), kuderedza uremu, kana kushaya hope. |
| Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti munhu anzwe kushushikana (tsvaga mazano echiremba) | |
| Doro | Kurara nedzungu zvinogona kuva zvakanyanya. |
| Mimwe mishonga inokonzera hope | Mapiritsi ekurara, mishonga yepfungwa, mishonga inozorodza tsandanyama, uye mishonga inodhaka yekurwadziwa. |
| Mimwe mishonga yekukosora, dzihwa, kana allergy | Pane njodzi yekunwa doro zvakanyanya nekuti izvi zvinogona kunge zvine zvinhu zvakafanana. |
Ndezvipi migumisiro inogona kuonekwa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe inowanzoonekwa, asi mimwe inogona kuva yakakomba.
| Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
|---|---|
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kuoma kufema | Kufema zvishoma, kufema nekukurumidza. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kusina kurongeka, kurwadziwa kwechipfuva. |
| Zvirwere zvepfungwa uye zvetsinga | Kuona/kunzwa zvinhu zvisipo (Kufungidzira zvinhu zvisipo), kushaya zororo zvakanyanya, pfari, kunetseka kufamba kana kutaura. |
| Kuchinja kwemaonero | Kuona kusina kujeka, kuchinja kwemaonero. |
| Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaramba zviripo kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Kurara | Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika pakutanga kwekutora mushonga. |
| Muromo nemaziso akaoma | Kunwa mvura nekutsenga chingamu isina shuga kunogona kubatsira. |
| Marwadzo emudumbu | Kusvotwa, kurutsa, kuzvimba mudumbu. |
| Kushaya hope | Vamwe vanhu vanogona kubatwa nehope panzvimbo pehope. |
Rondedzero iyi haina migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chinhu chakasiyana, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mushonga uyu unongodzora zviratidzo zvakaita sekukosora, manyoka, uye kuvharika kwemhino. Haurapi hutachiona mumuviri.
- Usati watanga kutora mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvese zvaunazvo pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora .
- Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera hope nedzungu . Saka, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Usanwe doro zvachose.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambofa wakagovana mushonga wawakanyorerwa nevamwe.
- Kana paine mhedzisiro yakakomba (kunetseka kufema, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kana allergy yakanyanya), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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