Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti pamuviri inguva yemufaro mukuru netariro. Izvozvo ndezvechokwadi. Asi havasi vese vanosangana nenguva iyi nenzira imwechete. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nematambudziko akasiyana-siyana epfungwa panguva iyi. Vangave vakamborwara nepfungwa kana kuti kwete, vanhu vazhinji vanofanirwa kusangana nematambudziko akadai sekuzvidya mwoyo kana kuora mwoyo panguva yekuzvitakura. Kutaura zvazviri, vanenge 20% yevakadzi vane pamuviri vanosangana nematambudziko aya. Zvakare, avo vari kutora mishonga yezvirwere zvakaita sekuora mwoyo kana bipolar disorder uye vanorega kuitora mushure mekuzvitakura vanogona kuona zviratidzo zvavo zvichidzoka kana kuwedzera.
Hutano hwepfungwa dzaamai hunokanganisa sei mwana ari mudumbu?
Kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, vanachiremba nevaongorori vainyanya kutaura nezvekuti hutano hwepfungwa hwaamai hwakakanganisa sei mwana wavo mushure mekuzvarwa. Semuenzaniso, zvaifungidzirwa kuti kuora mwoyo kwaamai kana kuzvidya mwoyo kunogona kukonzera kusatarisirwa zvakanaka kwemwana wavo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko ehutano hwepfungwa mune ramangwana. Asi ikozvino, tsvakiridzo itsva inoratidza kuti hutano hwepfungwa hwaamai hunotanga kukanganisa mwana wavo achiri mudumbu .
Kushushikana
Funga nezveizvi: Ongororo dzemhuka dzakawana kuti vacheche vanobatwa nekushushikana kwakanyanya vari mudumbu vane chikamu cheuropi chinoshanda zvakanyanya chinonzi amygdala. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo huru inodzora manzwiro edu senge kutya nekuzvidya mwoyo. Saka kana chikamu ichi chichiita basa zvakanyanya, vana ivavo vanowanzova nekuzvidya mwoyo kwakanyanya mune ramangwana.
Kuzvidya Mwoyo Uye Kuora Mwoyo
Imwe ongororo yakaitwa muvanhu yakaratidza kuti vanaamai vane kuzvidya mwoyo pavaipiwa basa rinovanetsa, kurova kwemoyo kwemwana ari mudumbu kwaiwedzera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mwana anonzwa manzwiro anoita amai. Zvakaonekwawo kuti vana vanozvarwa naamai vane kuora mwoyo vaiva nemabasa mashoma munzvimbo dzeuropi dzinodzora manzwiro.
Pamusoro pezvo, vacheche vanoberekwa naamai vanotambura nekuora mwoyo panguva yekuzvitakura vanogona kunge vaine huremu hwakaderera pakuzvarwa . Uyewo, vakadzi vane pamuviri vane kuzvidya mwoyo uye kuora mwoyo vanowanzo kusvuta, kunwa doro, kana kuita mamwe maitiro anokuvadza.
Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti vabereki vanofanira kupomerwa mhosva yezvinetso zvepfungwa zvevana vavo. Vamwe nyanzvi dzezvehutano hwepfungwa vanotenda kuti aya matambudziko emagariro evanhu. Kana zvikonzero zvekushushikana uye zvirwere zvepfungwa panguva yekuzvitakura zvikagadziriswa padanho remagariro evanhu, ramangwana revana rinogona kuva nani.
Ndingatora mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa panguva yekuzvitakura here?
Uyu mubvunzo mukuru kuvanhu vazhinji. Muchidimbu, chisarudzo chemunhu mumwe nemumwe . Masangano akaita seFDA muUnited States haana kubvumidza chero mushonga wepfungwa wekushandisa panguva yekuzvitakura. Asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti mushonga uyu hauna kuchengetedzeka. Chikonzero ndechekuti hapana tsvakurudzo yakakwana yakaitwa pamadzimai ane pamuviri kuti abvumidzwe.
Zvisinei, mimwe mishonga inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba ane hunyanzvi mukurapa kwepfungwa dzekubereka .
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Zvekuziva |
|---|---|
| Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana | Tsvakurudzo dzakawanda dzinoratidza kuti mimwe mishonga yeSSRI inoderedza kushushikana kwepfungwa (semuenzaniso, Prozac) haina njodzi panguva yekuzvitakura. Imwe ongororo yakawana kuti vacheche vanobatwa neProzac vakanga vasina njodzi yakakura yekuremara kwekuzvarwa. |
| Mishonga yekudzivisa kuora mwoyo | Mushonga wePaxil unoderedza marwadzo hauwanzokurudzirwa kuna vanaamai vane pamuviri, sezvo zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti vana vanouwana vari mudumbu vane njodzi yakakura yekurwara nemoyo. |
| Mimwe mishonga yepfungwa | Zvinosimbisa mafungiro uye mimwe mishonga yekurwisa pfungwa zvinogona kutorwa zvakachengeteka pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba. Zvisinei, mushonga unonzi ``Valproic acid (Depakene)`` unofanira kudziviswa naamai vane pamuviri. Une njodzi huru yekuzvarwa uine zvikanganiso. |
Zvirwere zvinogona kuitika kana mwana aberekwa
Kana amai vakatora mishonga yekudzora kuora mwoyo panguva yekuzvitakura, vamwe vacheche vanogona kuona zviratidzo zvekurega kushandisa mishonga iyi mukati memavhiki maviri ekutanga ehupenyu mushure mekuzvarwa. Asi musazvidya mwoyo. Izvi zvinowanzopera zvega .
- Kudedera kwemuviri(Kudedera)
- Kusadya zvakanaka
- Kushatirwa zvakanyanya uye kuchema
- Kufema nekukurumidza
Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzopera pasina kurapwa. Dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanokukurudzira kuti uderedze zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga paunenge wava pedyo nekusununguka. Asi usamborega kutora mushonga kana kuchinja mushonga usati watanga wabvunza chiremba wako.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu aya?
Ungave wakamborwara nepfungwa usati wava nepamuviri, kana kuti wakatanga kuona zviratidzo zvitsva izvi mushure mekuva nepamuviri, kune nzira dzekugadzirisa dambudziko racho.
- Taura neanopa mazano kana nyanzvi yezvehutano: Kutaura nenyanzvi nezvepfungwa dzako nemanzwiro ako kunogona kukubatsira zvikuru.
- Taura nemhuri neshamwari: Taura nemumwe munhu waunovimba naye nezvenyaya iyi. Anogona kunge ari murume wako, amai, hanzvadzi, kana shamwari yepamwoyo.
- Ita maekisesaizi akareruka, yoga, kana kufungisisa: Sekureva kwezano rachiremba, kuita maekisesaizi akareruka akakodzera iwe, kuita yoga, kana kudzidzira kufungisisa kunodzikamisa muviri zvakanaka kwazvo pahutano hwepfungwa.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kunzwisisa kuti hausi wega. Zvakajairika kunzwa kunetseka, kusuruvara, uye kutya panguva yekuzvitakura. Asi kana manzwiro aya akaramba aripo, haufanirwe kugadzirisa dambudziko racho wega. Taura nevaya vari pedyo newe. Iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako kuti akupe rutsigiro nemazano.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Pamuviri inguva yezvinetso zvepfungwa. Zvakajairika kusangana nematambudziko akadai sekuzvidya mwoyo uye kuora mwoyo.
- Pfungwa dzaamai, kunyanya kushushikana uye kuora mwoyo, zvinogona kukanganisa kukura kwepfungwa uye hutano hwemangwana hwemwana ari mudumbu.
- Usambofa watanga kana kurega kutora chero mushonga wechirwere chepfungwa panguva yekuzvitakura usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba. Mimwe mishonga yakachengeteka kupfuura mimwe. Taura nachiremba wako nezvenyaya iyi.
- Hausi wega. Zvakakosha kutaura nemhuri yako, shamwari, uye kunyanya chiremba wako nezvemanzwiro ako.
- Nzira dzakadai sekupa mazano, kurovedza muviri zvishoma, uye kufungisisa zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwepfungwa.
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