Wakambonzwa here nezveshoko rekuti 'Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy'? Ringanzwika seritsva. Asi imishonga inobatsira zvikuru, inogamuchirwa yezvirwere zvakaita
semaronda anopora zvishoma nezvishoma, mamwe hutachiona hwakakomba, uye chepfu yecarbon monoxide. Nhasi, tichataura nezvei, mashandiro ayo, uye mabhenefiti nenjodzi dzayo.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy ( HBOT )?
Kazhinji, mweya watinofema une 21% chete yeoxygen. Asi nekurapwa uku, unowana
100% yeoxygen yakachena. Kwete izvozvo chete, okisijeni iyi inopihwa paunenge uri mukamuri rakagadzirwa zvakanaka, rine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Kumanikidzwa uku kwakapetwa kaviri kana katatu kupfuura kumanikidzwa kwemhepo kwakajairika. Fungidzira, nekuda kwekumanikidzwa uku kwakanyanya, mapapu ako anokwanisa kuunganidza okisijeni yakawanda kupfuura yakajairika uye kuipinza muropa. Kana huwandu hweokisijeni muropa hukawedzera nenzira iyi, ropa iroro rine okisijeni yakawanda rinofamba mumuviri wese, kunyanya kune nyama dzakakuvara uye dzakakuvara. Okisijeni iyi yakawedzerwa inoita kuti nyama idzodzo dzirapike
nekukurumidza uye iwedzere kugona kwadzo kurwisa hutachiona. Kurapa uku (kunonziwo HBOT navanachiremba) kunowanzoitwa kwega kana pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa, dzakadai semishonga kana
kuvhiyiwa .
Kurapwa uku kunotenderwa mumamiriro api ezvinhu?
Masangano makuru ezvehutano pasi rose, akadai seU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), akabvumidza kurapwa uku kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kurapwa kweHBOT kwakaratidzwa nesainzi kuti kunoshanda pamatambudziko aya.
| Dambudziko rehutano | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|
| Kubatanidzwa kweMhepo kana Gasi | Dambudziko rine njodzi rinowanzoitika kana maburi emhepo achipinda mutsinga yeropa panguva yekuvhiyiwa. |
| Kurwara Nekudzikira Kwepfungwa | Chirwere chinokonzerwa nekuchinja kwekumanikidzwa mumuviri kana munhu achinyura mukati megungwa uye obva abuda nekukurumidza. |
| Chepfu yeCarbon Monoxide | Kufema utsi, utsi hwemotokari, nezvimwewo zvinoita kuti carbon monoxide ibatane neokisijeni iri muropa panzvimbo peokisijeni. |
| Maronda Asingaperi | Maronda etsoka anokonzerwa nechirwere cheshuga, maronda anotora nguva yakareba kuti apore nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero. |
| Ganda reGas | Utachiona hwakakomba hunokonzera kufa kwenyama, hunokonzerwa nebhakitiriya rakati. |
| Kukuvara Nemwaranzi | Kurapa kukuvara kwenyama mushure mekugamuchira kurapwa nemwaranzi yegomarara. |
| Zvirwere zvakakomba zveganda nemapfupa | Utachiona hwakakomba husingapindure kune dzimwe nzira dzekurapa. |
| Kuisa Ganda | Kubatsira ganda nenyama zvakasimwa kuti zvibatane uye zvipore zvakanaka. |
Yambiro: Chenjererai kushandiswa kusina kutenderwa!
Ungave wakaona kurapwa uku kuchishambadzirwa sekwakanakira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisiri dzekurapa, dzakadai sedzimwe nzvimbo dzekurapa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekurapa. Semuenzaniso:
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti HBOT inoshanda pazvirwere izvi.Hakuna tsvakurudzo yakakwana yesainzi inoratidza kuti mushonga uyu unoshanda kana kuti wakachengeteka. Saka, gara uchingotsvaga kurapwa kwechirwere chakatenderwa kubva kuchipatara kana kiriniki inozivikanwa nehurumende ine chiremba ane hunyanzvi.
Chii chinoitika usati warapwa, panguva uye mushure mekurapwa?
Fungidzira chiremba wako achikupa mushonga uyu. Waizosangana nedambudziko rerudzii? Ngatizviongororei nhanho nhanho.
1. Usati warapwa
Chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza kuti unoda misangano mingani uye kuti misangano yega yega ichatora nguva yakareba sei, zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ehutano, zera, uye hutano hwako hwese. Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako
nezvemishonga yese yaunotora uye chero zvishandiso zvawakaisa mumuviri wako (semuenzaniso, pacemaker) . Zvakare, muudze nezvezvigadzirwa zveganda zvaunoshandisa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kubatira moto munzvimbo ine oxygen yakakwana. Usati waenda kunorapwa, uchafanirwa kupfeka sutu yakakosha yakapihwa nechipatara. Uchafanirwa kubvisa zvinhu zvese zvesimbi nemidziyo yemagetsi (semuenzaniso, foni, wachi) mumuviri wako wozvisiya kunze kwekamuri. Unobvumirwa chete kuunza bhodhoro remvura mukati.
2. Panguva yekurapwa
Uchaendeswa kukamuri rakakosha. Kune mhando mbiri dzazvo.
- Kamuri rekuisa zvinhu panzvimbo imwe chete: Iri rakafanana nechubhu yegirazi. Paunorara pamubhedha, mubhedha unopinda mukamuri.
- Kamuri rekuwedzera nzvimbo: Iri ikamuri diki raunopihwa okisijeni kuburikidza nemasiki kana hood yakakosha.
Mushure mekunge gonhi rekamuri ravharwa, uchanzwa ruzha rudiki sezvo okisijeni ichizadza kamuri
uye kumanikidzwa kunowedzera.
Nzeve dzako dzinganzwa dzakavharika zvishoma, sepaunenge uri mundege . Unogona kugadzirisa izvi nekushama kana kudzvanya mhino yako nekumedza. Uchakumbirwa kufema zvakanaka panguva yekurapwa. Unogona kuona TV, kuteerera mimhanzi, kana kutorara. Mumwe wevashandi vekurapa achagara achikutarisa nguva dzese.
3. Mushure mekurapwa
Kana nguva yekurapwa yapera, kumanikidzwa kuri mukamuri kunodzikira zvishoma nezvishoma. Wobva waburitswa. Kumanikidzwa kweropa rako,
kurova kwemoyo , nezvimwewo zvichaongororwa. Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, huwandu hweshuga muropa rako huchaongororwawo. Unganzwa
hope zvishoma mushure mekurapwa.
Pane njodzi nemigumisiro yekurapa uku here?
Ehe, sekurapa kupi zvako, kune dzimwe njodzi nemigumisiro. Asi zvizhinji zvacho ndezvenguva pfupi.
| Njodzi/mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|
| Kukuvara Kwenzeve Yepakati | Kuchinja kwekumanikidzwa kwemuviri kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwenzeve uye kuputika kwematehwe eardrums. |
| Kutya nzvimbo dzakavharwa (claustrophobia) | Kunetseka kunogona kukonzerwa nekutya kuva munzvimbo diki, yakamanikana. Chiremba anogona kunyora mushonga wekuderedza kushushikana. |
| Kuzara kweSinus | Mhuno inoyerera, mhuno yakavharika, uye musoro we sinus unogona kuitika. |
| Kukanganisika kwekuona kwenguva pfupi | Vamwe vanhu vanotora nguva dzinopfuura makumi maviri vachirapwa vanogona kurasikirwa nekuona kure kwenguva pfupi, asi zvichadzoka pakuva zvakajairika. |
| Chepfu yeOkisijeni | Kashoma . Kudya okisijeni yakawanda mumapapu kunogona kukonzera kukosora uye kuoma kufema. |
| Pamuviri | Izvi hazviwanzokurudzirwa kuvakadzi vane pamuviri, asi kana paine njodzi yehupenyu, senge chepfu yecarbon monoxide, chiremba anogona kufunga nezvengozi nezvakanaka uye osarudza. |
Ndiani asingafaniri kurapwa uku?
Kurapa uku hakuna kukodzera vamwe vanhu.
- Vanhu vane mapapu akadonha/pneumothorax.
- Vanhu vane zvimwe zvirwere zvemapapu zvakaita seCOPD uye cystic fibrosis.
- Kana uine fivha kana dzihwa.
- Vanhu vachangobva kukuvara nzeve kana kuvhiyiwa nzeve.
Kana uine mamiriro ezvinhu akadai, zvechokwadi
Taura nachiremba wako. Kana ukasangana nematambudziko ekufema panguva yekurapwa uku kana mushure mekurapwa uku, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika kana kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo. Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kurapa neHyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) inzira yekurapa inotenderwa nechiremba inopa oxygen yakachena 100% pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya.
- Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira pazvirwere zvakaita semaronda asingapore, mamwe hutachiona hwakaoma, uye chepfu yecarbon monoxide.
- Chenjerera nzvimbo dzinoti dzinorapa zvinhu zvisina kusimbiswa nesainzi, zvakaita sekudzora kukwegura uye autism.
- Gara uchiwana kurapwa uku uchitarisirwa nachiremba ane hunyanzvi, kuchipatara chine mukurumbira chete.
- Usati warapwa, zvakakosha zvikuru kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese nemishonga yauri kutora.
- Kunyangwe paine migumisiro yakaipa, yakawanda yacho ndeyenguva pfupi, uye iyi inzira yekurapa yakachengeteka zvikuru pasi pekutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba.
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