Fungidzira kuti unongoerekana warwara wobva wapinda muchipatara. Chiremba anouya, okuongorora, okunyorera mushonga, obva aenda. Asi, ndiani aripo zuva rose kuti ave newe, achitarisa zvese nezvako, achikupa mushonga nenguva, uye achitaura newe uye achiita kuti unzwe zviri nani? Ehe, ndivo vashandi vekuchengeta varwere. Asi waiziva here kuti kune vanhu vane mazinga akasiyana uye mabasa akasiyana mubasa iri rekuchengeta varwere? Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvebasa rekuchengeta varwere rakasiyana.
Ndiani uyu LPN?
LPN ipfupiso ye "Licensed Practical Nurse." Iri idhigirii reukoti rinowanzoshandiswa munyika dzakadai seUnited States neCanada. Muchidimbu, LPN mukoti ane rezinesi rakakodzera anopa rubatsiro rwekutanga kuvarwere.
Munyika medu, kureva kuti, muSri Lanka, kunyangwe pasina chinzvimbo chine zita iri, kune vakuru vevakoti vanoita basa rakafanana. Semuenzaniso, mabasa evashandi vevakoti vanobatsira vanoshanda pasi peRegistered Nurses (RN) munyika medu akafanana zvikuru nemabasa eLPN. Saka, sezvatinotaura nezveLPNs muchinyorwa chino, ngatirangarireiwo avo vanoita basa rakafanana muhutano hwenyika yedu.
LPN inzira inokosha pakati pemurwere, mhuri yemurwere, nevamwe vashandi vekurapa, kusanganisira vanachiremba. Vanopa rubatsiro rwehutano kumurwere, pamwe nekutsanangura, kudzidzisa, uye kunyaradza mhuri yemurwere.
Ndeapi mabasa makuru eLPN (kana mukoti akafanana)?
Zvinhu zvinoitwa neLPN zvinogona kusiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nemitemo yenyika nechipatara chavanoshanda. Asi kazhinji, vane mabasa mashoma makuru. Ngationei zvavanoita.
| Basa/Mutoro | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Kutarisa hutano hwemurwere | Nguva nenguva ongorora uye nyora zviratidzo zvako zvinokosha, zvakaita setembiricha yako, BP , uye kurova kwemoyo. |
| Kupa rubatsiro rwehutano rwekutanga | Zvinhu zvakaita sekuisa mushonga pamaronda nekubatanidza mabhandeji, kuisa catheter kana zvichidikanwa, uye kubaya mishonga yakapfava yakanyorwa nachiremba. |
| Kuita kuti murwere anzwe akasununguka | Zvinhu zvinonyaradza murwere ari pamubhedha mumuviri nemupfungwa, zvakaita sekumugeza, kumubatsira kuchinja mbatya dzake, uye kumubatsira kudya. |
| Kuchengeta zvinyorwa | Kunyora zvese nemazvo nezvemamiriro emurwere, mishonga yaanopiwa, uye kutarisirwa kwaanoitwa kwakakosha pakurapwa kwemurwere mune ramangwana. |
| Kushuma ruzivo nekutaurirana | Kana ukaona shanduko mumamiriro emurwere, kurumidza kuzivisa mukoti akanyoreswa (RN) kana chiremba anotarisira. Uyewo, nyatsoteerera zvinotaurwa nemurwere nemibvunzo yake. |
Muchidimbu, LPN munhu anogara ari pedyo nemurwere uye anomubatsira panguva yese yaanogara muchipatara, achimupa zvese zvaanoda.
Musiyano mukuru uripo pakati pemukoti akanyoreswa (RN) neLPN
Ungave uchifunga kuti, "Saka, ava vakasiyana here nevamwe vanamukoti vatinoona?" Ehe, pane musiyano mudiki. Munyika zhinji pasi rose, kune mazinga maviri makuru evanamukoti. Iwo RN neLPN. Ngatitarisei musiyano mukuru uripo pakati pezviviri izvi.
| Hunhu | LPN (kana chinzvimbo chakaenzana muSri Lanka) | Mukoti Akanyoreswa (RN) |
|---|---|---|
| Dzidzo nekudzidziswa | Kazhinji, vanotevera diploma kana kosi yetifiketi yemakore 1-2. | Pedzisa diploma yemakore matatu kana dhigirii reukoti remakore mana. |
| Basa | Kupa rubatsiro rwemurwere rwekutanga uye rwakananga . Kunyatsoteerera nyaradzo yemurwere. | Anoita mabasa ekurapa akaomarara . Anoshanda pamwe chete nachiremba kugadzira hurongwa hwekutarisira murwere, kupa mishonga, uye kutarisira LPNs. |
| Kutarisa | Vanowanzo shanda vachitarisirwa naRN kana chiremba. | Ane basa rekutarisira LPNs nevamwe vashandi vekutsigira. |
Funga nezvazvo sekuvaka chivako chikuru. RN yakafanana neinjiniya. Iye anogadzira hurongwa uye anotarisira basa rakaoma. LPN yakafanana nenyanzvi yehunyanzvi inoshanda zvinoenderana nehurongwa ihwohwo uye inoita basa rekutanga rechivako. Pasina mabasa avo vese, chivako hachigone kuvakwa nemazvo.
Ndehupi hunyanzvi hunodiwa kuti munhu akwanise basa iri?
Basa rekuchengeta varwere harisi basa chete, asi kuzvipira kukuru uye basa rekubatsira. Munhu anoda kupinda mubasa iri anofanira kunge aine hunyanzvi hwakasiyana uye hunhu hwakanaka.
- Tsitsi nemutsa: Unofanira kukwanisa kunzwisisa manzwiro emunhu ari kurwara uye ari kurwadziwa. Kuvabata nerudo nemutsa ndicho chinhu chikuru.
- Unyanzvi hwekutaura hwakanaka: Unofanira kukwanisa kutaura zvakajeka navanachiremba, vamwe vanamukoti, murwere, nemhuri yemurwere. Izvi zvinosanganisirawo kunyatsoteerera zvinotaurwa nemurwere.
- Mwoyo Murefu: Vamwe varwere vanogona kushatirwa kana kutsamwa nekuda kwekurwadziwa kana rudzi rwechirwere. Unofanira kukwanisa kushanda nemwoyo murefu munguva dzakadaro.
- Kusimba kwepfungwa nemuviri: Iri ibasa rinoda kushanda nesimba. Unofanira kukwanisa kumira kwemaawa akawanda, kusimudza varwere, uye kukwanisa kubata nekushushikana.
- Unyanzvi hwakanaka hwekucherechedza: Unofanira kukwanisa kuona nekukurumidza kunyangwe shanduko diki diki mumamiriro emurwere.
- Kurongwa: Unofanira kukwanisa kutarisira varwere vakawanda panguva imwe chete, kubata nguva, uye kuchengeta zvese zvichinyorwa uye zvakarongeka.
- Kugona kushivirira mvura yemuviri: Kunyangwe izvi zvingaita sezvakaoma, kana uchinyatsobatsira murwere, unofanirwa kushanda nezvinhu zvakaita seropa, hurwa, uye kurutsa. Unofanira kuva nesimba repfungwa kuti uzvigamuchire sechikamu chebasa usingatsamwi nazvo.
Munhu wekuSri Lanka angapinda sei mubasa reukoti?
Kunyangwe paine bvunzo uye marezenisi ekunyoresa kuti uve LPN kune dzimwe nyika, maitiro ekupinda mubasa rekuchengeta vakwegura munyika medu akasiyana zvachose. Kana uchifarirawo kupinda mubasa iri rakanaka, heano nzira huru dzekuita izvozvo.
1. Zvikoro zveHurumende zveVakoti (NTS): Iyi ndiyo nzira huru uye inozivikanwa zvikuru yekuva Mukoti Akanyoreswa (RN) munyika medu.
- Chinodiwa: Anofanira kunge akapasa bvunzo yeAdvanced Level muBio-Science stream aine Z-score chaiyo.
- Kosi: Kosi yedhipuroma yenguva yakazara yemakore matatu inopihwa nehurumende. Munguva iyi, muchawana ruzivo rwedzidziso pamwe nekudzidziswa kwemaitiro muzvipatara.
- Basa: Mushure mekupedza kosi iyi zvinobudirira, unogona kupinda muchipatara chehurumende semukoti akanyoreswa (RN).
2. Zvirongwa zveDhigirii reVakoti: Unogonawo kuwana dhigirii reVakoti kuburikidza nehurongwa hweyunivhesiti.
- Zvinodiwa: Anofanira kunge akawana Z-score yakakwira muAdvanced Level Biology uye akapinda kuyunivhesiti.
- Kosi: Unogona kudzidza kosi yedhigirii repamusoro yemakore mana (BSc muNursing).
- Basa: Mushure mekupedza kudzidza, pane mukana mukuru wekuenda kunzvimbo dzepamusoro muhurumende kana mubazi rezvemabhizimisi.
3. Makosi Ekudzidzisa Vanamukoti Vanobatsira: Mumasevhisi ehurumende neepachivande, kune makosi enguva pfupi emabasa evanamukoti vanobatsira anopa rubatsiro rwakafanana nebasa reLPN. Izvi zvinowanzotora kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pagore.
Kunyange zvazvo kurera vana kuchinetsa, kugutsikana kwaunowana nekubatsira kuponesa hupenyu hwemumwe munhu nekuderedza marwadzo ake hakukoshi.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) mukoti ane rezinesi anopa rubatsiro rwevarwere. Kunyange zvazvo pasina chinzvimbo chine zita iri muSri Lanka, kune vashandi vekubatsira vanochengeta varwere vanoita mabasa akafanana.
- LPN inonyanya kutarisa kunyaradzwa kwemurwere, zvinodiwa pakurapwa, uye kutarisirwa kwezuva nezuva.
- Mukoti akanyoreswa (RN) munhu akawana dzidzo yakakura uye kudzidziswa, uye ane mabasa akaomarara ekurapa uye mabasa ekutarisira.
- Kurapa vana chinhu chakakosha zvikuru pakubatana pakati pemurwere, mhuri, uye vanachiremba.
- Basa iri rinoda tsitsi, mwoyo murefu, kutaurirana kwakanaka, uye mafungiro akasimba.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga