Chiremba wako anogona kunge akakunyorera jekiseni re methotrexate pasi peganda. Pamwe une chirwere chakadai searthritis, kana kuti pamwe une chirwere cheganda chakadai se psoriasis. Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya uye kuda kuziva nezvemushonga uyu. Saka nhasi, ngatitaure nezvazvo nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi Methotrexate?
Muchidimbu, methotrexate mushonga unoderedza kuzvimba mumuviri wako. Kana uine chirwere chakadai searthritis, masoja emuviri wako anorwisa majoini ako. Izvi zvinokonzera kurwadziwa nekuzvimba. Ndizvo zvinoitikawo neshingles.
Saka mushonga uyu unoshanda kudzora mashandiro asingadiwe emuviri wako uye kuderedza kuzvimba. Izvi hazvingoderedzi marwadzo nekuzvimba chete, asi zvinodzivirirawo kukuvara kwenguva refu kwemajoini ako kana ganda .
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Kuti muve vakachengeteka, zvakakosha kukurukura nyaya idzi nachiremba wenyu. Kana muine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza musati matanga mushonga.
- Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. (Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru)
- Kana uine chirwere chekuti mudumbu mako kana mapapu azere nemvura
- Kana uri munhu anonwa doro nguva dzose
- Kana uine hutachiona kana kuti muviri wako usina simba rekudzivirira chirwere
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa
- Kana uine masero matsvuku eropa, masero machena eropa, kana maplatelet asina kusimba
- Kana uine chirwere chemapapu
- Kana wakamborapwa nemwaranzi
- Kana uine zvirwere zvakaita semaronda emudumbu kana ulcerative colitis
- Kana uine allergy ne methotrexate kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Jekiseni iri rinopihwa sejekiseni repasi peganda. Chipatara kana kiriniki ichakudzidzisai kuti mungaipe sei kumba. Saka musatye.
Ichi chinhu chaunofanira kuyeuka: Mushonga uyu unofanira kungopihwa kamwe chete pasvondo. Usautore zuva nezuva chero ripi zvaro nekuda kwechikonzero chipi zvacho! Tora mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere pazuva chairo uye panguva yaunoudzwa nachiremba wako.
Usarasire tsono nemasirinji akamboshandiswa mumarara. Pane mudziyo wakakosha wavanoisa (mudziyo unopinza). Kana usina, bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungawana sei mumwe.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukanwa doro zvakanyanya?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa netsaona, usanonoka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikakanganwa kubaiwa nhomba?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi rawakaronga, kana kuti usina chokwadi kana wakagamuchira mushonga nemazvo, usatore rimwe dosi. Fonera chiremba wako nekukasika kuti akupe mazano.
Mimwe mishonga isingawirirane nemushonga uyu (Kudyidzana Kwemishonga)
Methotrexate mushonga unogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga, uye zvinowedzera). Pazasi pane mienzaniso mishomanana chete.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mishonga yezvirwere zveganda | Acitretin |
| Mishonga inouraya marwadzo nemishonga inoderedza kuzvimba (NSAIDs) | Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Mamwe maantibayotiki | Penicillin, Tetracycline, Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole |
| Mishonga yekurapa gastritis (PPIs) | Esomeprazole, Omeprazole, Pantoprazole |
| Majekiseni ehutachiona ari mupenyu | Dzivisa kugamuchira majekiseni ari mupenyu paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. |
| Mimwe mishonga | Hydroxychloroquine, Sulfasalazine, Theophylline, Phenytoin |
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
Doro nezuva
Usanwa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Uyewo, mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti ganda rako rinzwe kupenya kwezuva. Saka, deredza kupenya kwezuva zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Kana ukabuda muzuva, isa chifukidziro chakanaka chezuva uye pfeka mbatya dzinofukidza muviri wako.
Dziviriro kubva kuzvirwere
Methotrexate inogona kuderedza kugona kwemuviri wako kurwisa hutachiona. Nokudaro,
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, dzihwa, kana kurwadziwa pahuro, usazvirape wega wobva waona chiremba nekukasika.
- Edza kugara kure nevanhu vane zvirwere zvakaita sedzihwa.
- Chenjerera paunenge uchikwesha mazino ako nekushandisa floss. Kubuda ropa mumatadza nehutachiona zvinowanzoitika. Kana uri kurapwa mazino, udza chiremba wako wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
Kubata pamuviri nekubereka vana
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana uri mukadzi, usabata pamuviri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Usaronge kuva nemwana kwemwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekurega mushonga. Kana uri murume, usabereke mwana paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega . Mushonga uyu unogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa zvakanyanya. Bvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe rumwe ruzivo nezveizvi.
Uyewo, usayamwisa mwana wako paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwevhiki imwe chete mushure mekurega.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yakakomba, mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Mhedzisiro Yepadivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, tsvina ine ruvara rwakachenuruka, weti yero yakasviba, kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda, kuneta kwakanyanya |
| Matambudziko ane chekuita nemapapu | Kukosora kwakaoma kusinganzwisisike, kuoma kufema |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha, dzihwa, pahuro panorwadza, maronda asingapore, hutachiona hwemunzira yeweti |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Mavanga asina kutsanangurwa uye ganda rebhuruu, mazino anobuda ropa |
| Kukuvara kweitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, kana tsoka |
| Kana zvikaramba zvichiitika kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Migumisiro yakajairika | Kusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka, dzungu, maronda mumuromo, kurasikirwa nebvudzi. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Methotrexate inofanira kupihwa kamwe chete pasvondo . Dzivisa kuitora zuva nezuva.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini auri kutora, uye chero matambudziko ehutano auri nawo.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwenguva yakareba sezvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wako.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana paine migumisiro yakaipa (fivha, kufema zvakaoma, kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki).
- Dzivisa doro zvachose.
- Gara uchitevera mirairo nemazano achiremba wako nemazvo.
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