Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva nezvechirwere cheParkinson!

Dzimwe nguva unofunga nezvezvirwere zvinouya nekukwegura here? Chimwe chezvirwere zvakadaro chirwere cheParkinson. Ungave wakambonzwa nezvacho. Kunyangwe chiri chirwere chakakomba, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakanaka . Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvechirwere cheParkinson, kuti chinokura sei, zviratidzo zvacho ndezvipi, uye kana paine mushonga.

Chii chinonzi chirwere cheParkinson? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore...

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chirwere cheParkinson chirwere umo zvikamu zveuropi hwako zvinopera simba zvishoma nezvishoma, uye zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichiwedzera nekufamba kwenguva. Vanhu vazhinji vanoziva chirwere ichi nekuti chinokanganisa kudzora tsandanyama, kufamba, kuenzana, uye kufamba. Asi chinogonawo kukanganisa zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira pfungwa dzako, kufunga, uye hutano hwepfungwa. Kufanana nemuchina wekukwegura, zvikamu zveuropi hwako zvinomira kushanda zvakanaka.

Ndiani anonyanya kubatwa nechirwere ichi?

Njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere cheParkinson inowedzera nekukura. Avhareji yezera rekutanga kwechirwere ichi inosvika makore makumi matanhatu. Zvinoita sekunge chinowanzoitikawo zvishoma kuvarume kupfuura kuvakadzi.

Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo ichiwanzobatanidzwa nezera, dzimwe nguva inogona kukura muvechidiki, sevari mumakore avo ekuma20. Zvisinei, hazviwanzoitiki. Kana wechidiki akaikura, zvingangoita kuti mubereki, mukoma, hanzvadzi, kana mwana wemunhu iyeye anewo chirwere ichi.

Chirwere cheParkinson chakajairika zvakadii?

Chirwere cheParkinson chirwere chakajairika kupfuura zvaungafunga. Ndicho chirwere chechipiri chinowanzoonekwa muuropi nekukura. Ndicho chirwere chinowanzoonekwawo muuropi. Nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu pasi rose vane chirwere ichi.

Chirwere ichi chinokanganisa sei muviri wako?

Chirwere cheParkinson chinoita kuti nzvimbo chaiyo yeuropi hwako inonzi basal ganglia ishaye simba zvishoma nezvishoma. Nzvimbo iyi painoshaya simba, unorasikirwa nekugona kwayo kudzora zvishoma nezvishoma. Vaongorori vakaona kuti chirwere cheParkinson chinokonzera shanduko huru mumakemikari europi hwako.

Kazhinji, uropi hwako hunoshandisa makemikari anonzi neurotransmitters kudzora mataurirwo anoitwa masero europi (neurons). Kana uine chirwere cheParkinson, uropi hwako hahuna huwandu hwakakwana hweimwe yeiyi neurotransmitters, kemikari huru inonzi dopamine .

Kana uropi hwako huchitumira zviratidzo kutsandanyama dzako kuti dzifambe, mafambiro iwayo anogadziriswa zvakanaka uchishandisa masero anoda dopamine. Kana dopamine yakaderera, zviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere cheParkinson mafambiro anononoka uye kudedera.

Sezvo chirwere cheParkinson chichienderera mberi, zviratidzo zvinopararira uye zvakanyanya. Padanho rekupedzisira rechirwere, mashandiro europi anokanganiswawo, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekushaya pfungwa uye mamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekuora mwoyo.Zvinogona kuitika.

Chii chakasiyana pakati pechirwere cheParkinson neParkinsonism?

"Parkinsonism" izwi rinowanzo sanganisira chirwere cheParkinson nezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti izwi iri rinogona kushandiswa kwete chete kuchirwere cheParkinson, asiwo kune zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita seMultiple System Atrophy kana Corticobasal Degeneration . Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Parkinsonism yakafanana neamburera hombe, uye chirwere cheParkinson chimwe chezvirwere zviri pasi peamburera iyoyo.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere cheParkinson?

Zviratidzo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zvechirwere cheParkinson ndezvekuti munhu haakwanise kudzora tsandanyama. Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzava kuziva kuti matambudziko ekudzora tsandanyama haasiriwo ega zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi.

Zviratidzo zvine chekuita nemotokari

Izvi zvinonzi zviratidzo zvekufamba kwemuviri, zvichireva izvo zvine chekuita nekufamba.

• Kunonoka kwekufamba (Bradykinesia): Ichi chiratidzo chinofanira kuonekwa kuti munhu ane chirwere cheParkinson. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanogona kutsanangura tsandanyama dzavo sedzisina simba, asi chaizvoizvo idambudziko rekudzora tsandanyama, kwete kurasikirwa nesimba. Zvinoita sekuti nhengo dzako dzakanamira, uye unofanira kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma.
• Kudedera kwekuzorora: Uku kudedera kwemuviri kunoitika kunyangwe tsandanyama dzisiri kushandiswa. Kunoitika muvanhu vanosvika 80% vane chirwere cheParkinson's. Izvi zvakasiyana nechirwere chinonzi essential tremor . Mu essential tremor, tsandanyama hadziwanzodedera padzinenge dzakazorora.
• Kuomarara kwetsandanyama: Kuomarara kwemutobvu nepaipi yemutobvu uye kuomarara kwepaipi yemutobvu zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa zvechirwere cheParkinson. Kuomarara kwemutobvu nepaipi yemutobvu kuomarara kunogara kwenguva refu, kusingachinji kunoitika kana chikamu chemuviri chikafambiswa. Kuomarara kwemutobvu kunoitika kana kudengenyeka uye kuomarara kwemutobvu nepaipi yemutobvu zvabatanidzwa. Zvinowana zita razvo nekuti mafambiro anoita seanokakama uye anomira (funga nezvazvo seruoko rwechipiri pawachi yekare).
• Kusagadzikana kwechimiro kana kufamba netsoka: Kunonoka uye kuomarara kwekufamba, zvichikonzera kukotama, kukotama. Izvi zvinowanzoonekwa sezvo chirwere ichi chichienderera mberi. Izvi zvinoonekwa kana munhu achifamba, sezvo achifamba nematanho madiki uye asinganyanyi kutenderedza maoko ake. Vanofanirawo kutora matanho akati wandei pavanenge vachitendeuka.

Panogonawo kuva nezvimwe zviratidzo zvine chekuita nekufamba kwemuviri:

• Kudzikira kwekupenya kwemaziso kakawanda: Ichi chiratidzowo chekudzikira kwekudzora tsandanyama dzechiso.
• Manyorero madiki, akakweshwa (Micrographia): Izvi zvinokonzerwa nematambudziko ekudzora tsandanyama.
• Kudonhedza mate: Izvi zvinokonzerwawo nekusagona kudzora tsandanyama dzechiso.
• Hypomimia: Izvi zvinoreva kuti chitarisiko chechiso hachichinji zvakanyanya, kana kuti hachichinje zvachose.
• Kuoma kumedza (Dysphagia): Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusagona kudzora tsandanyama dziri pahuro. Izvi zvinowedzera njodzi yematambudziko akadai sepneumonia kana kudzipwa.
• Izwi risinganzwike zvakanaka (Hypophonia): Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekudzikira kwesimba remhasuru pahuro nepachipfuva.

Zviratidzo zvisiri zvekufamba kwemuviri

Kunewo zviratidzo zvakawanda zvisingabatanidzwi nekufamba uye kudzora tsandanyama. Kare, nyanzvi dzaifunga kuti zviratidzo izvi zvisingabatanidzwi nekufamba, kana zvikaonekwa zviratidzo zvisati zvaonekwa, zvaive zvinhu zvinokonzera chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, pari zvino pane humbowo huri kuwedzera hwekuti zviratidzo izvi zvinogonawo kuonekwa pakutanga kwechirwere. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvinonyevera zvinotangira zviratidzo zvine chekuita nekufamba kwemakore, kunyange makumi emakore.

Zviratidzo zvisingabatanidzwi nekufamba (zvingave zviratidzo zvekunyevera kwekutanga zvinoratidzwa nemabhii matema ):

• Zviratidzo zve autonomic nervous system: Izvi zvinosanganisira orthostatic hypotension , kuvimbiwa uye matambudziko emudumbu, kusazvidzora weti, uye kusagadzikana pabonde.
• Kuora mwoyo.
• Kurasikirwa nekunzwa kwekunhuhwidza (anosmia).
• Matambudziko ekurara: Mienzaniso inosanganisira chirwere chekufamba kwemakumbo nemaoko (PLMD) , chirwere chekufamba kwemaziso nekukurumidza (REM), uye chirwere chemakumbo asingadzoreki.
• Kuomerwa nekufunga uye kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe (Parkinson's-related dementia).

Pane matanho echirwere cheParkinson here?

Chirwere cheParkinson chinogona kutora makore, kunyange makumi emakore, kuti chikonzerese zviratidzo zvakakomba. Muna 1967, nyanzvi mbiri dzinonzi Margaret Horn naMelvin Yar vakagadzira nzira yekupatsanura chirwere cheParkinson. Zvisinei, nzira iyoyo yekupatsanura haichashandiswi zvakanyanya. Pane kuisa chirwere muzvikamu, zvinobatsira kuona kuti chirwere ichi chinokanganisa sei munhu mumwe nemumwe uye kumurapa zvinoenderana nazvo.

Parizvino, nzira huru inoshandiswa navanachiremba yeMovement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) kupatsanura chirwere ichi. MDS-UPDRS inoyera zvinhu zvina zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuti chirwere cheParkinson chinokubata sei:

• Chikamu 1: Zvinhu zvisingaenderane nekufamba-famba muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva.Chikamu chino chinotarisa zviratidzo zvine chekuita nehutano hwepfungwa uye kugona kwepfungwa, zvakaita sekushaya pfungwa, kuora mwoyo, uye kuzvidya mwoyo, izvo zvisingabatanidzwi nekufamba. Chinobvunzawo mibvunzo nezvezvinhu zvakaita sekurwadziwa, kuvimbiwa, kusazvidzora weti, uye kuneta.
• Chikamu 2: Zvinhu zvine chekuita nekufamba-famba muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Chikamu ichi chinotarisa kukanganiswa kwemabasa nehunyanzvi zvine chekuita nekufamba-famba. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sekugona kutaura, kudya, kutsenga, uye kumedza, kana uchigona kuzvipfekedza, kugeza, uye kana uine kudedera.
• Chikamu 3: Kuongororwa kwekufamba. Chiremba anoshandisa chikamu ichi kuona mhedzisiro yekufamba kwechirwere cheParkinson. Kuongororwa uku kunoyera zvinhu zvakaita sekutaura kwako, chitarisiko chechiso, kuomarara, maitiro ekufamba nekumhanya, kuenzana, kumhanya kwekufamba, uye kudedera.
• Chikamu 4: Matambudziko ekufamba. Chikamu chino ndipo panosarudza chiremba wako kuti zviratidzo zveParkinson yako zviri kukanganisa hupenyu hwako zvakadii. Izvi zvinosanganisira nguva yaunowana zviratidzo zvakasiyana pazuva uye kana zvichikanganisa nzira yaunoshandisa nguva yako.

Chii chinokonzera chirwere ichi?

Kunyangwe paine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera chirwere cheParkinson (semuenzaniso, kusangana nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene), chikonzero chega chakasimbiswa ndechekukanganiswa kwemajini. Kana chirwere cheParkinson chisiri chemajini, nyanzvi dzinochiisa muchikamu che "idiopathic." Izvi zvinoreva kuti havazivi kuti nei chichikura.

Kazhinji, zvakaoma kuwana chikonzero chaicho chechirwere cheParkinson, asi tsvakurudzo iri kuenderera mberi.

Chirwere chePasinson chemhuri

Chirwere cheParkinson chinogona kuitika mumhuri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unogona kuchitora kubva kune mumwe wevabereki vako kana vese. Zvisinei, izvi zvinongoitika pa10% chete yezvirwere zvese. Nyanzvi dzakaona majini manomwe akabatana nechirwere cheParkinson.

Chirwere cheParkinson cheIdiopathic

Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti chirwere cheParkinson, chisingazivikanwe chikonzero, chinokonzerwa nematambudziko nemashandisirwo anoitwa puroteni inonzi alpha-synuclein mumuviri. Mapuroteni mamorekuru emakemikari ane chimiro chakafanana. Kana mamwe mapuroteni akarasikirwa nechimiro chawo chakakodzera - izvi zvinonzi protein misfolding - muviri wako haugone kuashandisa kana kuaputsa.

Nekuti hapana kwekuenda, mapuroteni aya anoungana munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kana mune mamwe masero (mapuroteni aya anoungana pamwe chete oumba masero anonzi Lewy bodies ). Kuunganidzwa kweaya maLewy bodies kunokonzera chepfu pamasero uye kuakuvadza. Kupetana uku kwemapuroteni aya kunoonekwa muzvirwere zvakawanda, zvakaita seAlzheimer's disease neHuntington's disease .

Kukurudzirwa kweParkinsonism

Kune zvimwe zvirwere kana zvikonzero zvakabatana neParkinsonism. Kunyangwe izvi zvisina kufanana neParkinson's disease, zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana, saka vanachiremba vanoongorora zvikonzero izvi pavanoongorora chirwere cheParkinson's.

• Mishonga: Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakafanana neyeParkinson. Migumisiro iyi inowanzova yenguva pfupi kana mushonga ukamiswa.
• Encephalitis: Kuzvimba kweuropi, kunozivikanwawo se encephalitis, dzimwe nguva kunogona kukonzera Parkinsonism.
• Chepfu: Kusangana nezvinhu zvakaita seguruva remanganese, carbon monoxide, utsi hwewelding, uye mimwe mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene zvinogona kukonzerawo chirwere cheParkinson.
• Kukuvara kwehuropi: Kukuvara mumusoro kakawanda kubva mumitambo yakaita sebhokisi, nhabvu, uye hockey kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwehuropi. Izvi zvinonzi "post-traumatic parkinsonism."

Ichi chirwere chinotapukira here?

Kwete, chirwere cheParkinson hachitapurirani. Haugoni kuchibata kubva kune mumwe munhu.

Nzira yekuziva sei chirwere ichi?

Kuongororwa kwechirwere cheParkinson kazhinji inzira yekurapa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chiremba anowanzo ongorora zviratidzo zvako, kubvunza mibvunzo, uye kuongorora nhoroondo yako yezvekurapa. Dzimwe bvunzo dzekuongorora nedzemurabhoritari dzinogona kuitwa, asi dzinowanzo dikanwa kuti pasave nezvimwe zvirwere kana zvikonzero.

Kana usiri kupindura kana warapwa chirwere cheParkinson, pamwe haudi kuongororwa kakawanda murabhoritari. Kana usiri kupindura, zvinogona kuratidza kuti une chimwe chirwere.

Ndezvipi zviedzo zvinoshandiswa kuongorora chirwere ichi?

Kana vanachiremba vachifungidzira kuti chirwere cheParkinson kana kuti vachida kubvisa zvimwe zvirwere, vanogona kuraira mhando dzakasiyana dzekuongorora mifananidzo uye kuongorora chirwere. Zvimwe zvacho zvinosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kweropa (izvi zvinobatsira kubvisa mamwe marudzi eParkinson's).
• Kuongororwa kweCT (computer tomography).
• Kuongororwa kwemajini.
• Kufungidzira kwemagnetic resonance (MRI).
• Kuongorora kwePositron emission tomography (PET).

Kunewo bvunzo itsva dzemurabhoritari.

Vaongorori vakawana nzira dzekuona zvimwe zviratidzo zvechirwere cheParkinson. Miedzo mitsva iyi yese ine chekuita neprotein alpha-synuclein, asi vanoiedza nenzira itsva, isingawanzoitiki.

• Kuboorwa kwemusana nepaburi remusana: Ongororo iyi inotsvaga mapuroteni e-alpha-synuclein asina kupetwa zvakanaka mu cerebrospinal fluid akakomberedza uropi nemusana.
• Kuongororwa kweganda:Imwe bvunzo inosanganisira kutora sampuli yetsinga (biopsy) kubva pamusoro peganda rako. Izvi zvinogona kuona kana uine dambudziko muprotein yealpha-synuclein rinowedzera njodzi yako yekubatwa nechirwere cheParkinson.

Inorapwa sei? Inogona kupora zvachose here?

Parizvino, chirwere cheParkinson hachigone kurapwa zvachose. Zvisinei, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekudzora zviratidzo zvacho. Kurapa kunogona kusiyana kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu, zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvavo uye kuti kurapwa kuri kushanda zvakanaka sei. Mishonga ndiyo nzira huru yekurapa chirwere ichi.

Imwe nzira yekurapa ndeyekuvhiyiwa kuti uise mudziyo unoendesa magetsi akapfava kuchikamu cheuropi hwako (izvi zvinonzi Kukurudzira Kurongeka Kwepfungwa Dzakadzika). Kunewo dzimwe nzira dzakaitwa pakutsvaga, dzakadai sekurapa kwakavakirwa pamasero ekutanga, asi hadziwanikwe nemunhu wese.

Ndeipi mishonga uye marapirwo anoshandiswa?

Kurapa chirwere cheParkinson kunoiswa muzvikamu zviviri zvikuru: kurapwa zvakananga uye kurapwa kwezviratidzo. Kurapa zvakananga kunotarisa chirwere cheParkinson pachacho. Kurapa kwezviratidzo kunongorapa zvimwe zvemigumisiro yechirwere.

Mishonga

Mishonga inorapa chirwere cheParkinson inoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana.

• Kuwedzera Dopamine: Mishonga yakaita seLevodopa inogona kuwedzera huwandu hwedopamine muuropi hwako. Mushonga uyu unoshanda nguva dzose. Kana usingashande, kazhinji chiratidzo cheimwe chirwere cheParkinson, kwete cheParkinson. Levodopa inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa kana ikashandiswa kwenguva yakareba, uye kushanda kwayo kunogona kudzikira.
• Zvinoita seDopamine: Dopamine agonists mishonga ine mhedzisiro yakafanana nedopamine. Inowanzopihwa varwere vadiki kuti vanonoke kutanga kwelevodopa.
• Zvinodzivisa Dopamine: Muviri wako une maitiro echisikigo anoputsa ma neurotransmitters akaita se dopamine. Mishonga inomisa kuputsika uku inogona kubatsira kuchengetedza dopamine yakawanda muuropi.
• Mishonga inodzivirira Levodopa: Mishonga iyi inoderedza mwero wekushanda kweLevodopa mumuviri wako, zvichiita kuti ishande kwenguva yakareba.
• Mishonga inovhara adenosine: Mishonga inovhara mashandisiro anoita mamwe masero adenosine inogona kuva nemigumisiro yekuwedzera kana ikapihwa pamwe chete nelevodopa.

Kunewo mishonga yakati wandei inorapa zviratidzo zvechirwere cheParkinson. Semuenzaniso:

• Unzenza hwepabonde.
• Kuneta kana hope.
• Kuzvimba.
• Matambudziko ekurara.
• Kuora mwoyo.
• Dementia. (Kushaya pfungwa).
• Kuzvidya mwoyo.
• Kufungidzira zvinhu zvisipo nezvimwe zviratidzo zvepfungwa.

Kukurudzirwa Kwehuropi Hwakadzika

Kare, kwaiitwa maoparesheni aikuvadza nemaune chikamu cheuropi chakanga chisisina kushanda zvakanaka nekuda kwechirwere cheParkinson. Nhasi, mhedzisiro yakafanana inogona kuwanikwa neDeep Brain Stimulation . Muizvi, mudziyo wakaiswa mumuviri unopa magetsi akapfava kuzvikamu izvozvo zveuropi.

Chinhu chikuru chakanakira izvi ndechekuti Kukurudzira Brain Deep kunogona kugadziriswa. Zvisinei, mavanga ekuda haagone kuchinjwa.

Kurapa kwekuyedza

Vatsvagurudzi vari kutsvaga dzimwe nzira dzekurapa dzinogona kubatsira nechirwere cheParkinson, kusanganisira kuisirwa masero emuviri (stem cell transplants) , kurapwa kwekugadzirisa masero etsinga (neuron-repair) , uye kurapwa kwemajini .

Ndingazvibata sei nezviratidzo zvangu kana ndisingazvitarisiri?

Chirwere cheParkinson hachisi chirwere chaunogona kuzviongorora wega. Usaedza kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvako usina kutaura nachiremba.

Ndichakurumidza sei kunzwa zviri nani mushure mekurapwa?

Izvi zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, zvakaita serudzi rwekurapwa uye kuoma kwechirwere. Chiremba wako ndiye munhu akakodzera kukupa ruzivo nezvenyaya iyi.

Chii chandingatarisira kana ndine chirwere ichi?

Chirwere cheParkinson chirwere chinoparadza simba. Izvi zvinoreva kuti migumisiro pauropi inotowedzera kuipa nekufamba kwenguva. Zvisinei, zvinowanzotora nguva kuti chirwere ichi chiwedzere kuipa. Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika nechirwere ichi.

Pakutanga, ungangoda rubatsiro rushoma uye uchikwanisa kurarama wega. Sezvo migumisiro yacho ichinyanya kuipa, ungangoda mishonga yekudzora zviratidzo zvako. Mishonga yakawanda, kunyanya Levodopa, inoshanda zvishoma kana zvakanyanya kana wawana mushonga wakaderera unoshanda pazviratidzo zvako.

Chirwere cheParkinson chinotora nguva yakareba sei?

Nekuti chirwere cheParkinson hachigone kurapwa, chirwere ichi chinogara kwenguva refu.

Ndeipi tarisiro yechirwere cheParkinson?

Chirwere cheParkinson hachiurayi. Zvisinei, zviratidzo nemigumisiro yacho dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuuraya. Zvisinei, nekufambira mberi kwekurapwa, makore ekurarama kwevanhu vane chirwere ichi akawedzera zvakanyanya.

Ndingaderedza kana kudzivirira sei njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere ichi?

Chirwere cheParkinson chinokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita semajini kana kuti nechiitiko chisingatarisirwi. Hapana chimwe chezvinhu izvi chinogona kudzivirirwa, uye njodzi yacho haigone kuderedzwa. Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vanoshanda mukurima kana kusona vachinzi vari panjodzi huru, havasi vese vanobatwa nechirwere cheParkinson.

Ndingazvitarisira sei?

Kana uine chirwere cheParkinson, chinhu chakanakisa chaungaita kuzvitarisira iwe pachako sezvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wako.

• Tora mushonga wako sezvakarairwa: Kutora mushonga wako nemazvo kunogona kuita mutsauko mukuru pazviratidzo zveParkinson.
• Ona chiremba wako sezvakakurudzirwa: Kuongororwa uku kwakakosha zvikuru kuti ugadzirise mamiriro ako ezvinhu uye uwane mishonga yakakodzera uye mwero wakakodzera.
• Usaregeredza zviratidzo: Chirwere cheParkinson chinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvizhinji zvacho zvinogona kurapwa.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa (FAQ)

Munhu anowana sei chirwere cheParkinson?

Nyanzvi hadzizivi chikonzero chechirwere cheParkinson. Vanhu vanosvika 10% vane chirwere ichi vane majini. Vamwe 90% vanorwara nechirwere ichi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere cheParkinson?

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinogona kuva kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma, kudedera, kuomarara) kana kusafamba zvakanaka. Zviratidzo zvisiri zvekufamba zvakanaka (semuenzaniso, kurasikirwa nekunhuhwirira (anosmia) , kuvimbiwa , matambudziko ekurara , orthostatic hypotension ) zvinogona kutanga makore akawanda zviratidzo zvekufamba zvakanaka zvisati zvaonekwa.

Chirwere cheParkinson chinouraya here?

Kwete, chirwere cheParkinson hachiurayi chega. Zvisinei, chinogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko anogona kuuraya.

Chirwere cheParkinson chinogona kurapwa here?

Kwete, chirwere cheParkinson hachigone kurapwa. Zvisinei, chinogona kurapwa, uye mishonga yakawanda inoshanda zvikuru. Zvinogona kutokwanisika kunonotsa kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kutanga kwezviratidzo zvakakomba.

Pakupedzisira, zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Chirwere cheParkinson chirwere chakakomba, chinotora nguva refu, asi hapana chekutya. Nekurapwa kuri kuitwa pari zvino, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kubata zviratidzo zvavo zvakanaka uye kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana iwe kana mumwe munhu ari pedyo newe aine zviratidzo izvi. Kana chirwere chikaonekwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kukatanga, ndipo panobva pava nemhedzisiro yakanaka. Zvakakoshawo kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba nemazvo.

Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvenyaya iyi, musazeza kutaura nachiremba wenyu. Vachafara kukubatsirai.

Parkinson 's, zvirwere zveuropi, zvirwere zvetsinga, matambudziko ekufamba, dopamine, levodopa, hutano hwekukwegura