Chii chinonzi Kuedza Kunonhuwa? Mhinduro yematambudziko ako ekufema!

Dzimwe nguva unonzwa sekunge une dambudziko rekufema here? Kana kuti chiremba wako akakuudza here kuti unofanira kutarisa mashandiro e diaphragm yako? Panguva iyoyo, ungangokumbirwa kuti uite 'bvunzo yekufembedza'. Saka, ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore uye nemazvo, handiti?

Chii chaizvo chinonzi bvunzo yekunhuwidza?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi i X-ray test. Kuti zvive pachena, inonziwo chest fluoroscopy . Iyi bvunzo inotarisa kuti diaphragm yako, mhasuru huru iri pakati pechipfuva chako nedumbu inokubatsira kufema, iri kushanda zvakanaka sei. Mifananidzo yeX-ray inoratidza kuti diaphragm inofamba sei paunofema uchibuda. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kana diaphragm isina simba kana kuti yakaremara.

Sei tichifanira kuita bvunzo yekufembedza?

Chiremba anowanzo kuraira bvunzo iyi kana uine chirwere chavanofunga kuti chingave chiri kukanganisa tsinga dzinodzora kufema kwako. Semuenzaniso, funga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu akadai seaya:

• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
• Kuzvimba Kusingaperi Kunoderedza Myeloiduru (CIPD)
• Dermatomyositis
• Guillain-Barré syndrome
• chirwere cheLambert-Eaton
• Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
• Kusashanda kweMutsara
• Myasthenia Gravis
• Chirwere chePompe
• Chirwere cheporiyo mushure memwedzi
• Kukuvara kwemusana

Pamusoro pezvirwere izvi, bvunzo iyi inoshandiswawo kana uine kufema kushoma (dyspnea) kusingatsananguriki, kana kuti kutarisa kuti diaphragm yako iri kufamba sei usati wavhiyiwa kana kuti mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Kuedza uku kwekunhuhwidza kunoshanda sei?

Zviri nyore kwazvo. Panguva yekuyedzwa, kamera yeX-ray ichakutarisa uchifema nekubuda. Vachakuudza kuti uite izvi:

• Fema zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakajairika.
• Fema zvakadzama.
• Rega mweya wese uburuke.
• Fema zvinonzwika uye nekukurumidza kuburikidza nemhino dzako (sekunge uri kunhuwidza chimwe chinhu - ndosaka zvichinzi bvunzo ye'kunhuwidza'! ).

Zvino tarisa, kana diaphragm yako iri kushanda zvakanaka, paunofema, inodonha pasi, kureva kuti, ichienda kudumbu rako, yoita seyakatwasuka. Paunofema, inodzoka kumusoro yoita seyakakombama. Zvisinei, kana, paunofema, diaphragm ikaramba ichikwira kumusoro yoita seyakakombama (yakakwirira), saka panogona kunge paine chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka nediaphragm kana netsinga yephrenic inobatsira diaphragm kushanda.

Ndingagadzirira sei bvunzo iyi?

Heino chikamu chakanakisa. Hapana chakakosha chaunofanira kuita kuti ugadzirire bvunzo iyi yekunhuhwidza. Unongofanira kuva munhu akajairika. Zviri nyore chaizvo, handiti?

Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo? Chii chandingatarisira?

Hezvino zvinoitika kana ukaita bvunzo yekunhuwidza, kana kuti fluoroscopy yechipfuva:

• Kutanga, mubatsiri wezvekurapa achakubatsira kumira pamberi pekamera yeX-ray. Kana uchinetseka kumira, vanokugarisa pachigaro kana kukuita kuti urarare patafura yakakotama zvishoma. Vanokusunga tambo dzakakomberedza maoko nemakumbo kuti usatsvedze, uye vanokupawo nzvimbo yekuzorora tsoka dzako. Usazvidya moyo, izvi ndezvekuchengetedza kwako.
• Zvadaro, vachakuudza kuti ufeme nenzira dzakasiyana (semuenzaniso, kazhinji, zvakadzama, buritsa mweya, uye kufema zvinonzwika nemhino dzako). Unofanira kuedza kuita sezvavanokuudza chaizvo . Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kuti mhedzisiro ive yakarurama.
• Vari kutora mifananidzo yeX-ray panguva yese yebvunzo iyi.

Hapana chekutya, izvi zviri nyore uye hazvirwadzi.

Kuyedzwa kwekunhuhwidza kunotora nguva yakareba sei?

Kuyedzwa uku kwekunhuhwidza kunowanzo tora maminetsi angangoita gumi nemashanu kuti kupedzwe , uye kunopera nekukurumidza kupfuura zvaungafunga.

Pane njodzi here pabvunzo iyi? Pane migumisiro yakaipa here?

Kutaura zvazviri, hapana migumisiro yakaipa inobva mukufembedza. X-ray inokuisa panjodzi yekusviba kwemwaranzi shoma. Asi yakaderera zvikuru, sekunge uri kutora X-ray yechipfuva. Chiremba wako achayera mabhenefiti ekuita bvunzo iyi nenjodzi diki yekusviba kwemwaranzi.

Saka hapana chekunetseka nacho. Vanachiremba vanogara vachiedza kuita zvakakunakira.

Mushumo wekuyedzwa kwekunhuhwidza unoita sei?

Mhedzisiro yebvunzo yekunhuwidza inodzoka seyakanaka kana kuti isina kunaka. Ngationei kuti chii ichocho.

• Kuongororwa kwekunhuhwidza kunoratidza kuti une positive zvinoreva kuti mifananidzo inoratidza kuti diaphragm yako yakakwira paunofema. Izvi zvinogona kureva kuti chikamu kana kuti diaphragm yako yese yaoma.
• Zvakajairika, kureva kuti, bvunzo yekunhuwidza isina kunaka.Mushumo unoratidza kuti diaphragm yako iri kushanda nemazvo, sezvainofanira kuva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti diaphragm iri kufamba nemazvo paunofema.

Ndichakwanisa rini kuziva mhedzisiro yebvunzo iyi?

Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza zvabuda mushure mekuongororwa . Kana kuti, chiremba weX-ray - chiremba ane hunyanzvi mukuongorora zvirwere achishandisa mifananidzo yakaita seX-ray - achatarisa mifananidzo yako otumira zvabuda kuna chiremba wako. Izvi zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma. Usazvidya moyo nazvo.

Kana mhedzisiro yacho isina kujairika, chii chinozoitika?

Fungidzira kuti bvunzo yako yekunhuwidza yaratidza kuti yakachengeteka. Chiremba wako achataura newe otsanangura kuti zvinokanganisa sei mamiriro ako ezvinhu. Dzimwe nguva, mhinduro dzebvunzo yekunhuwidza dzinogona kupa 'false positives' . Izvi zvinoreva kuti diaphragm inogona kunge yakakwira panguva yekuongororwa, asi tsinga dzinogona kunge dzisiri kushanda. Kana kuti dzinogona kupa 'false negatives' . Izvi zvinoreva kuti diaphragm ingaita seiri kushanda zvakanaka, asi panogona kunge paine chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka netsinga.

Saka, chiremba wako haazongofungi nezvemhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwekunhuhwidza chete, asiwo mhedzisiro yemimwe miedzo, zviratidzo zvako, nezvimwe zvese zvaunofanira kusarudza kuti woita sei. Saka, usaite sarudzo zvichibva pane imwe mushumo.

Ndinofanira kufonera chiremba wangu rini?

Kana muine mibvunzo nezvebvunzo iyi kana zvabuda, musazeza kutaura nachiremba wenyu . Musatya kubvunza kuti, "Chiremba, handisi kunzwisisa, mungatsanangura izvozvo zvakare here?" Ndiyo kodzero yenyu.

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Kuongororwa kwekunhuhwidza (sniff test) inzira inokurumidza, isingapindi mumuviri inogona kupa chiremba wako ruzivo rwakawanda nezvekuti tsinga netsandanyama zvinokubatsira kufema zviri kushanda sei.

• Izvi zvichakubatsira kubata chero chirwere kana chirwere chaungave nacho.
• Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona matambudziko ekufema kana matambudziko ane diaphragm pakutanga , izvo zvinowedzera mikana yekurapwa nekudzora chirwere.

Saka, musatya kubvunza mibvunzo yekuti sei chiremba ari kuita bvunzo iyi uye zvinorehwa nemigumisiro. Zvakakosha kugara uchiziva nezvehutano hwako. Kuva nehukama hwakanaka nachiremba wako kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe zviri nani.

Kuongororwa kwekunhuhwirira , fluoroscopy yechipfuva, diaphragm, kufema, X-ray kuongororwa, zvirwere zvetsinga, kuoma kufema