Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukabatwa nefivha yetyphoid? Ngationei chaizvo zvekuita!

Unoyeuka here nguva yawakadya chikafu chakawanda kwezuva rimwe chete kana maviri, wobva wanzwa usina simba kwemazuva mashoma, wobva wava nefivha nekurwadziwa kwemuviri nguva dzose? Kana nguva yawakanwa mvura kubva kunzvimbo yausingazive wobva watanga fivha nekurwadziwa mudumbu? Hatisi vasina zviitiko zvakadaro. Kazhinji, chimwe chezviratidzo zvakadaro ifivha yetyphoid . Sezvo iri hutachiona hunogona kuva hwakakomba, zvakakosha kuti uzive nezvahwo. Saka ngatitaurei nezvefivha yetyphoid iyi nhasi.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi typhoid fever?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, typhoid fever chirwere chakakomba chinokonzerwa nebhakitiriya rinonzi ` Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi` . Dzimwe nguva inonziwo enteric fever. Kunewo chirwere chinonzi paratyphoid fever, chinokonzerwa nemamwe mabhakitiriya akafanana (`Salmonella serotype Paratyphi`), asi hachina kuipa setyphoid.

Nzira huru inopararira nayo chirwere ichi ndeyekudya nemvura yakasviba . Fungidzira, kana munhu ane typhoid akaenda kuchimbuzi orega kugeza maoko ake nesipo zvakakwana, mabhakitiriya anoramba ari mumaoko ake. Zvadaro, kana maoko iwayo akashandiswa kugadzira chikafu kana kubata girazi remvura, mabhakitiriya anowedzerwa kuchikafu nemvura. Saka, kana ukadya kana kunwa chimwe chinhu chakasviba, mabhakitiriya anopinda mumuviri wako. Mabhakitiriya aya anogona kugara mumvura kana mutsvina yakaoma kwemavhiki.

Chirwere ichi chinowanzoitika munyika dzekuSouth Asia dzakadai seSri Lanka. Vana vadiki ndivo vane mukana wekubata chirwere ichi kupfuura vakuru.

Typhoid neTyphus zvakafanana here?

Ehe, mazita maviri aya anonzwika zvakafanana, asi zvirwere zviviri izvi zvinokonzerwa nemhando mbiri dzebhakitiriya . Nekuti zviratidzo zvakafanana, vanhu vaimbofunga kuti chirwere chimwe chete. Asi typhoid inopararira kuburikidza nechikafu nemvura zvakasvibiswa. Typhus inopararira nezvipembenene zvakaita senhata dzinogara pamiviri yemhuka dzakadai semakonzo nenguruve. Saka musavhiringidza zviviri izvi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve typhoid? Ndinofanira kuona chiremba riini?

Zviratidzo zvinowanzotanga kuoneka mukati mevhiki imwe kusvika nhatu mushure mekunge bhakitiriya yapinda mumuviri. Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo izvi nemazvo.

Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa sei uye chinorapwa sei?

Mushure mekunzwa nezvezviratidzo zvako uye kwawave uchangobva kuenda (kunyanya rwendo rwekuenda kune dzimwe nyika), chiremba wako anogona kufungidzira kuti ingave typhoid. Vachaita bvunzo dzinoverengeka kuti vasimbise fungidziro iyoyo.

Kuongorora chirwere

Miedzo mikuru ndeyekuongororwa kwekurima , iyo inosanganisira kukura kwebhakitiriya mumuenzaniso wakatorwa kubva kwauri woitarisa pasi pemaikorosikopu.

• Kuongororwa kweropa: Iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa uye yakarurama.
• Kugadzira tsvina: Kuedza muenzaniso wetsvina.
• Zvimwe: Dzimwe nguva mienzaniso yeweti kana yemapfupa inogonawo kuongororwa.

Pamusoro pezvo, bvunzo dzakadai seWidal test, iyo inoongorora masoja emuviri anokonzerwa nehutachiona hwetyphoid, dzinoitwawo.

Nzira dzekurapa

Zvakakosha kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako kwenguva yakazara usingarasikirwe nezuva rimwe chete . Usarega kutora mushonga nekuti fivha yako yapera mumazuva maviri kana matatu. Kana ukadaro, mabhakitiriya anogona kusaparadzwa zvachose, asi anogona kusaramba mushonga (resistance yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya). Izvi zvichaita kuti zviomere kurapa chirwere ichi.

Kana uchirwara zvakanyanya uye uine zvirwere zvakaita sekurutsa nekuita manyoka, ungangoda kuenda kuchipatara wopiwa mushonga wemunyu nemajekiseni ekurwisa mabhakitiriya.

Zvinhu zvekudya nezvausingafaniri kudya kana uine typhoid

Zvakajairika kuti usade kudya kana uine chirwere ichi. Asi nekuda kwekuti muviri unoda simba, zvakakosha kudya chikafu chinogayiwa zviri nyore uye chine hutano .

• Zvokudya zvakanaka: Mupunga wakabikwa zvakanaka, miriwo yakakangwa (senge mbatatisi nemakarotsi), muto wenyemba, muto wehuku, yogati, mabhanana akaibva, chingwa chichena. Chinhu chakakosha kunwa mvura yakachena yakawanda (yakafashaidzwa) kana mushonga weJeevani sezvinobvira.
• Zvinhu zvisingadyiwi: Zvikafu zvine mafuta, zvinopisa, uye zvakakangwa, zvekudya zvine fibrous (zviyo zvese), masaradhi asina kubikwa, makabheji, uye zvekudya zvine spicy hazvina kukodzera mazuva ano. Izvi zvakaoma kugaya uye zvinogona kukonzera dumbu kusagadzikana.

Kudzivirira ndiko kwakanakisisa! Tingazvidzivirira sei?

Typhoid fivha chirwere chine chekuita nekuchena kwedu uye tsika dzedu dzekudya. Saka, kana ukatevera tsika idzi dziri nyore, kudzivirira kubva kwadzo hazvinetsi.

• Kugeza maoko: Usati wadya uye mushure mekushandisa chimbuzi, geza maoko ako nesipo zvakanaka kwemasekondi makumi maviri . Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha.
• Mvura yakachena: Nguva dzose inwa mvura yakabikwa kana kuti yakabhodhwa chete. Kana ukanwa mvura iri kunze, usaise zvidimbu zvechando mairi. Aizi inogona kunge yakagadzirwa nemvura yakasviba.
• Chikafu chakachengeteka: Nguva dzose idyai chikafu chinopisa chakabikwa zvakanaka. Dzivisai kudya chikafu chinotengeswa parutivi pemugwagwa, mumisungo yenhunzi, kana kuti chisina kufukidzwa zvakanaka.
• Idyai michero isina kubikwa: Kana mukadya michero, bvisai ganda. Idyai miriwo isina kubikwa semasaladhi chete kubva kunzvimbo yakavimbika munguva dzakadai.
• Chenjererai vanhu vanotapurira utachiona: Vamwe vanhu vanotapurira utachiona uhwu mumiviri yavo kunyangwe mushure mekunge vapora kubva kutyphoid vasina kuratidza zviratidzo. Vanonzi vatapurira chirwere ichi . Vanogona kuparadzira chirwere ichi kune vamwe. Saka, zvakakosha kuchengetedza kuchena kwevaya vanogadzira chikafu.
• Jekiseni:Kana uri kuenda kunyika ine typhoid yakawanda, kuwana mushonga we typhoid nguva isati yasvika kunogona kuderedza njodzi yako yekubatwa nechirwere ichi. Bvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo.