Fungidzira uine shamwari, pamwe nhengo yemhuri. Anonwa doro rakawandisa. Asi munguva pfupi yapfuura anga achikanganwa zvinhu zvakanyanya. Haayeuki zvaakataura mangwanani paanozvinzwa manheru. Anoita seasina kugadzikana paanofamba, achizununguka kubva kune rumwe rutivi kuenda kune rumwe. Dzimwe nguva unoshamisika kana achiziva. Wakamboona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi here? Ichi hachisi chinhu chiri nyore, chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba chinokanganisa uropi hwedu. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvechimwe chirwere chakadai , Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome?
Izvi chaizvoizvo musanganiswa wezvirwere zviviri, kunyangwe zvichinzi nezita rimwe chete. Vanachiremba vanoona izvi sezviitiko zviviri zvechirwere chimwe chete.
1. Wernicke Encephalopathy: Uku ndiko kutanga kwekutanga kwechirwere. Chinoda kurapwa nekukasika.
2. Korsakoff Syndrome: Iri ndiro danho rechipiri rekurasikirwa nendangariro rinoitika sezvo chirwere ichi chichiwedzera.
Chikonzero chikuru chechirwere ichi ndechekuti muviri wedu hauwani vhitamini B1 yakakwana, inova thiamine . Fungidzira kuti uropi hwedu hwakaita seinjini yemotokari. Injini iyi inoda simba kuti ishande. Uropi hunogadzira simba iri kubva mushuga yatinodya. Asi kuti shuga ishandurwe kuita simba, rudzi rwemafuta runonzi vhitamini B1 runokosha. Kana muviri usina vhitamini B1, uropi netsinga hazvigone kugadzira simba razvinoda. Zvadaro mashandiro azvo anokanganisika zvachose.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi?
Zviratidzo zvezvirwere zviviri izvi zvakasiyana zvishoma. Ngatizvitsanangure nenzira iyi kuti tinzwisise zvakajeka.
| Danho rechirwere | Zviratidzo Zvakajairika |
|---|---|
| Danho rekutanga: Wernicke Encephalopathy - kutanga kamwe kamwe kwezviratidzo | |
| Kuenzana uye kufamba | Makumbo anodedera, kuzununguka kubva padivi kuenda padivi paunenge uchifamba, kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma nematanho mapfupi, akafara. Dzimwe nguva ungangoda rubatsiro rwemumwe munhu kunyangwe kuti usimuke. |
| Kuvhiringidzika | Kuvhiringidzika, kutarisa zviri kuitika, uye kunonoka kupindura mibvunzo. |
| Matambudziko emaziso | Kuona kaviri, maziso akarembera, uye kufamba-famba kwemaziso kusingadzoreki. |
| Zviratidzo zvemwoyo netsinga yeropa | Kugara uchirara, dzungu, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairika, BP yakaderera paunomira, uye kunzwa kushaya simba. |
| Gare gare: Korsakoff Syndrome - Zviratidzo zvinokanganisa ndangariro | |
| Kurasikirwa nendangariro | Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru. Ndangariro yenguva pfupi inenge yakarasika zvachose. Ungasayeuka kuti waitaura naani kana kuti waitaura nezvei maminetsi mashoma apfuura. Hauzokwanisi kudzidza zvinhu zvitsva kana kuumba ndangariro itsva. |
| Kusangana | Kuti vazadze nzvimbo dzisina chinhu dziri mundangariro dzavo, vanongozvifungira nyaya mupfungwa dzavo vasingatombozvizivi. Izvi hazvisi zvekunyepa, inzira yekuzadza nzvimbo idzodzo nepfungwa dzavo. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | Kurasikirwa nedzimwe ndangariro dzako dzekare, kuona kana kunzwa zvinhu zvisiri zvechokwadi (kufungidzira zvinhu zvisipo), uye kusakwanisa kunzwisisa mazwi zvakanaka. |
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, WernickeKana danho rekutanga rechirwere chepfungwa (encephalopathy) rikasarapwa nekukurumidza, rinogona kukura kuita Korsakoff syndrome, chirwere chinonetsa kurapa, uye chinorasikirwa nendangariro.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzera chirwere ichi? Ndiani ari panjodzi huru?
Sezvatakambokurukura, chikonzero chikuru kushomeka kwevhitamini B1. Chinhu chikuru chinokonzera kushomeka uku kunwa doro zvakanyanya kwenguva yakareba .
Doro rinokonzera kushomeka kwevhitamini B1 nenzira dzinotevera:
- Doro rinokuvadza dumbu neura, izvo zvinoderedza kugona kwemuviri kupinza vhitamini B1 kubva muchikafu.
- Doro rinoderedzawo kugona kwechiropa kuchengetedza vhitamini B1.
- Vanhu vazhinji vakapindwa muropa nedoro havadyi chikafu chakakwana, ndosaka vasingawani vhitamini B1 yakakwana.
Kuwedzera kudoro , chirwere ichi chinogonawo kuitika nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero.
- Kushaya chikafu chakawanda.
- Zvimwe zvirwere. Semuenzaniso, kenza, AIDS, kana hutachiona hwakakomba hunokanganisa muviri wose.
- Zvinetso zvekudya zvakaita seanorexia.
- Chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba (varwere ava vanogona kurasikirwa nemavhitamini nekuti vari pa dialysis).
- Kurapa kenza nekemotherapy.
- Kurutsa kwenguva refu.
- Kuvhiyiwa kwekudzikisa huremu (kuvhiyiwa kwemudumbu).
Ndiani ari panjodzi huru?
- Zvinowanikwa zvishoma muvarume kupfuura vakadzi.
- Zvinowanzoitika kuvanhu vane makore ari pakati pe45-65.
- Njodzi yacho yakakura pakati pevanhu vasina pekugara, vakwegura vanogara vega, uye vanhu vane chirwere chepfungwa chakakomba, sezvo mapoka aya aine mukana wekunwa doro kana kushaya chikafu chakakwana.
Chiremba anowana sei izvi?
Chiremba wako anowanzo ongorora chirwere ichi zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, nhoroondo yehutano hwako (kunyanya kushandisa doro), uye kuongororwa kwemuviri. Vachaitawo bvunzo kuti vaone zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana (zvakaita sebundu remuuropi kana sitiroko).
Heano mimwe miedzo yaunogona kuita:
- Kuongororwa kweropa: Tarisa huwandu hwethiamine muropa uye mashandiro ari kuita chiropa neitsvo.
- Kuskena kweuropi (kuskena mifananidzo): Iva nechokwadi chekuti hapana mamwe matambudziko.
- Kuongororwa kwemaziso: Tarisa mafambiro emaziso.
- Kuongorora hutano hwepfungwa: Edza ndangariro uye kugona kufunga.
- Kuongororwa kwetsinga: Tarisa kuenzana uye maitiro ekufamba.
Inorapwa sei?
Danho rekutanga uye rinokosha pakurapa chirwere ichi nderekudzorera vhitamini B1 mumuviri . Izvi zvinoitwa muchipatara, nekupa vhitamini B1 yakawanda mutsinga iri muruoko, semushonga wesaline. Izvi zvinogona kutora mwedzi yakati wandei.
Mushure meizvozvo, chinhu chakakosha ndechekurega kunwa doro zvachose. Kana ukanwa doro zvakare, zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kudzoka. Zvakakoshawo kudya chikafu chine hutano uye chakaringana.
Kana uchinetseka nekufamba, ungangoda kutsvaga rubatsiro rwe physiotherapy kuti udzore kufamba kwako.
Ndezvipi zvinetso uye mukana wekupora weizvi?
Ichi chinhu chatinofanira kuziva tese. Kana chirwere cheKorsakoff syndrome chasvika padanho rechipiri, hazviwanzoitiki kuti munhu adzore kurasikirwa nendangariro. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, chinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwehuropi zvachose, uye matambudziko ekuyeuka nekufamba anogara kweupenyu hwese.
Asi pane mashoko akanaka. Mikana yako yekupora inoenderana nekuti unotanga kurapwa nekukurumidza sei. Kana ukatanga kurapwa nekukurumidza zviratidzo zvaonekwa, unogona kupora zvizere. Asi zvinogona kutora kusvika gore. Kuvhiringidzika kazhinji ndicho chiratidzo chekupedzisira chinopera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome chirwere chakakomba cheuropi chinokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwevhitamini B1 (thiamine). Chikonzero chikuru kunwa doro zvakanyanya.
- Kuvhiringidzika kwepfungwa, kunetseka kufamba, matambudziko emaziso, uye kurasikirwa nendangariro zvakanyanya ndizvo zviratidzo zvikuru.
- Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva, kunyanya munhu anonwa doro, ari kuratidza zviratidzo izvi, enda kuna chiremba nekukurumidza.
- Kurapa kunosanganisira kuwanda kwevhitamini B1 uye kurega zvachose kunwa doro .
- Kupora kunogoneka kana kurapwa kukatanga kare, asi kunonoka kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwehuropi zvachose.
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