Kunyemwerera kwakanaka chinhu chinowedzera zvakawanda pakutaridzika kwedu uye kuzvivimba kwedu . Asi dzimwe nguva mazino edu anenge akakombama, akamanikana, kana kuti shaya dzedu hadzina kurongeka zvakanaka, izvo zvinogona kutiita kuti tinzwe kusuruvara pamusoro pekunyemwerera uku. Une dambudziko rakadaro here? Saka tiri kutaura nezvechiremba anogona kukubatsira, uye izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvatiri kutaura nezvazvo nhasi.
Ndiani chaizvo chiremba wemazino?
Muchidimbu, chiremba wemazino chiremba wemazino ane hunyanzvi mukuongorora, kudzivirira, uye kurapa kusarongeka uye mazino neshaya dzakakombama. Kureva kuti, chiremba anoruramisa mazino uye anogadzirisa nzvimbo yeshaya. Vanachiremba ava vanogona kugadzirisa matambudziko aripo pamwe nekuona matambudziko anogona kuitika mune ramangwana.
Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti kurapwa uku ndekwevana vadiki chete. Asi ipfungwa isiriyo. Munhu wese, pasinei nezera rake, anogona kugamuchira kurapwa uku, kungava vana, vechidiki, kana vakuru.
Kana mazino akaiswa pedyo zvakanyanya, vanachiremba vanoti "Malocclusion." Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana pakudya kana kutsenga. Zvakare, zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akadai sekuora kwezino uye chirwere chemazino nekuti haugone kuchenesa pakati pemazino ako zvakanaka.
Ndeapi matambudziko makuru anogadziriswa nachiremba wemazino?
Chiremba wemazino anonyanya kutarisisa kugadzirisa nzvimbo yemazino ako neshaya uye kugadzira kuruma kwakanaka. Vanoshandisa michina yakasiyana-siyana kuita izvi. Ngatitarisei matambudziko makuru avanobata.
| Dambudziko | Kutsanangura zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Mazino akakombama | Mazino asina kumira zvakanaka uye akatenderedzwa parutivi, mukati, kana kunze. |
| Matambudziko ekurumwa | Kusarongeka kwemazino epamusoro neepazasi kana muromo wakavharwa. Semuenzaniso, mazino epamusoro anobuda zvakanyanya (overbite) kana mazino epazasi anobuda zvakanyanya (underbite). |
| Mazino akazara | Nekuda kwekushaya nzvimbo yakakwana mushaya, mazino acho anoungana pamwe chete uye anoungana pamwe chete. |
| Kureba pakati pemazino | Maburi makuru pakati pemazino. |
| Kusarongeka kweshaya | Kusarongeka kwehukuru kana nzvimbo yeshaya dzepamusoro nedzepasi. |
Musiyano uripo pakati pachiremba wemazino nechiremba wemazino ndeupi?
Izvi zvinovhiringidza vanhu vazhinji. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chiremba wese wemazino ichiremba wemazino. Asi haasi chiremba wese wemazino inyanzvi yemazino.
Funga nezvazvo semusiyano uripo pakati pechiremba mukuru ( GP ) nechiremba wemwoyo . Vese vari vaviri vanachiremba. Asi mumwe akadzidza zvakadzama nezveimwe nzvimbo uye ava nyanzvi.
Kuti uve chiremba wemazino, mushure mekupedza dhigirii remazino , unofanirwa kupedzisa mamwe makore maviri kusvika matatu ekudzidziswa kwepashure pekudzidza . Kudzidziswa uku kunotarisa pazvinhu zviviri zvikuru:
- Mashandiro ekurapa mazino: Maitiro ekufambisa uye kurongedza mazino nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka.
- Kurapa mazino nemaziso: Maitiro ekudzora nekutungamira kukura kwemazino, shaya, uye kumeso mwana paanokura.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti unogona kuenda kuna chiremba wemazino wenguva dzose kuti ugozadzwa zino, kubviswa, kana kucheneswa. Asi kuti ururamise mazino ako kana kugadzirisa dambudziko reshaya, unofanirwa kuenda kuna chiremba wemazino.
Ndezvipi zviri kurapwa?
Chiremba wemazino anogona kukupa mazano ekurapa akasiyana siyana zvichienderana nedambudziko rako. Heano mamwe enzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa.
Mabhureki
Iyi ndiyo nzira huru inozivikanwa nevanhu vazhinji. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuisa mabhuraketi madiki pamazino ako, kuisa waya pakati pawo, uye kuisa simba rekumanikidza mazino ako kuti aende panzvimbo dzakakodzera. Izvi zvinogona kugadzirwa nesimbi, ceramic, kana purasitiki.Inogona kugadzirwa kubva.
Bvisa Aligners
Izvi zvakaita semakepisi anoonekera, anobviswa anokwana pamusoro pemazino ako. Anoshanda zvikuru pakubviswa mazino madiki. Vanhu vazhinji vanozvifarira nekuti hazvionekwi zvakanyanya.
Zvigadziko
Ichi chishandiso chinoshandiswa kuchengetedza mazino ako munzvimbo dzawo itsva mushure mekunge waisa mabraces kuti atwasanudze mazino ako. Zvakakosha kuchipfeka, zvikasadaro mazino ako achaedza kudzokera kunzvimbo dzawo dzekare.
Zvinowedzera mukanwa
Izvi zvinoshandiswa kuwedzera shaya yepamusoro, kunyanya kuvana. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nenzvimbo inodiwa pasina kumanikidza mazino.
Kuvhiya shaya (Orthognathic surgery)
Kana paine kusarongeka kwakanyanya kweshaya (semuenzaniso, shaya yepazasi yakareba kwazvo), kuvhiyiwa uku kunogona kudiwa mushure mekunge yakura. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurebesa kana kupfupisa shaya kuti isvike panzvimbo chaiyo. Izvi zvinongoitwa chete kana mamwe marapirwo asina kubudirira.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira kurapwa kwemazino emusana?
Kuwedzera pakunyemwerera kwakanaka, kurapwa uku kunewo mabhenefiti akawanda pahutano.
- Zvinhu zvakaita sekutsenga chikafu nekutaura zvinova nyore.
- Kuenzana kwechiso kunovandudzika uye chitarisiko chinova chakanaka zvikuru.
- Zvinogona kuderedza marwadzo mujoini reshaya ( TMJ disorders).
- Mazino ari nyore kuchenesa nekuti akaparadzaniswa uye akarongwa zvakanaka. Izvi zvinoderedza zvikuru njodzi yekuora kwezino uye chirwere chemazino.
Chii chinoitika kana ukaenda kunoona chiremba wemazino kekutanga?
Kazhinji, chiremba wemazino wako achakutumira kuna chiremba wemazino. Paunenge uchisangana nechiremba kekutanga, hapana chekunetseka nacho. Chiremba achaita bvunzo kuti aone marapirwo akanakira iwe.
- Kuongorora muromo wako nemazino zvakanaka.
- Kutora mifananidzo yechiso chako uye kunyemwerera.
- MaX-ray emazino neshaya (pamwe X-ray yechiso chose inogonawo kutorwa).
- Kutora mold yemazino ako.
Mushure mekudzidza ruzivo urwu rwese, chiremba achakurukura nekutsanangura hurongwa hwekurapa hwakakunakira.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chiremba wemazino chiremba wemazino ane hunyanzvi mukugadzirisa kusarongeka kwemazino neshaya dzakakombama.
- Kurapa uku hakungoiti kuti kunyemwerera kwako kunake chete, asi kunochengetedzawo hutano hwemuromo wako nekuita kuti zvinhu zvakaita sekutsenga chikafu uye kukwesha mazino ako zvive nyore.
- Kunyange hazvo mabraces ari iwo mushonga mukuru, ikozvino kune nzira dzemazuva ano dzakadai seClear Aligners.
- Kana muine zvinokunetsai nezvenzvimbo yemazino enyu, taurai nachiremba wemazino nezvazvo. Kana zvichidikanwa, iye achakutumirai kuna chiremba wemazino.
chiremba wemazino, chiremba wemazino, kubvisa mazino, mabraces, kuisa waya, malocclusion, overbite, underbite, kutwasanudza mazino
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