Hapana chakaipa kupfuura kutenderera kwemaawa mushure mekurara husiku usina kurara. Kunyangwe wakashanda nesimba zuva rese uye wakaneta, dzimwe nguva haugone kuramba wakaisa pfungwa dzako pachinhu uye hope dzinongopera. Sekurapa kushaya hope, chiremba wako anogona kukupa piritsi rekurara. Zaleplon mushonga unokubatsira kurara nekukurumidza. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemushonga uyu, mashandisirwo awo, zvekungwarira, uye migumisiro yaungave nayo.
Zaleplon (Sonata) mushonga werudzii?
Muchidimbu, Zaleplon mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa kushaya hope. Basa rawo guru nderekubatsira kuti ukurumidze kurara. Mushonga uyu hauwanzo kunyorerwa munhu kwenguva refu, asi unonyorerwa navanachiremba kwenguva pfupi. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa muSri Lanka nepasi rese pasi pezita rekuti Sonata.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Usati watanga mushonga wakaita seZaleplon, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Matambudziko epfungwa: Kana wakamboora mwoyo kana kuti wakamboora mwoyo, kana kuti wakambofunga kuzviuraya.
- Nhoroondo yekupindwa muropa: Kana wakambopindwa muropa nezvinodhaka kana doro.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: Kana uine chirwere chechiropa kana mapapu kana chirwere chekufema.
- Maitiro asina kujairika ekurara: Kana wakambotora rimwe piritsi rekurara uye wakaita zvinhu zvakaita sekufamba wakarara, kudya, kana kutyaira usingazvizivi, unofanira kuzvitaura.
- Kurwara: Kana wakambova nechirwere cheallergy nemishonga iyi yeZaleplon, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana mishonga inochengetedza.
- Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa: Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Mushonga uyu unofanira kushandiswa sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Medza piritsi negirazi remvura.
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu unofanira kungotorwa usati warara. Usautore pane imwe nguva yezuva. Usatore zvinopfuura huwandu hwakarayirwa nachiremba wako.
Kana wapihwa mushonga uyu, uchapihwa kapepa kane ruzivo nezvenyaya iyi (MedGuide/Patient Information Leaflet). Gara uchiverenga nokungwarira.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital .
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambougovana nemumwe munhu. Une njodzi huru.
Izvi zvinogona kudyidzana nemimwe mishonga here?
Ehe, Zaleplon mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga. Saka, ipa chiremba wako runyoro rwakakwana rwemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, inotengeswa nevatengi vasingatengeswi nechiremba, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini). Zvakare, udza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete neZaleplon.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Tsananguro nemienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mamwe mapiritsi ekurara nemishonga yepfari | Mishonga yakaita se barbiturates, phenytoin, uye carbamazepine. |
| Mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa | Mimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushungurudzika uye kuzvidya mwoyo. |
| Mishonga yekurwadziwa | Mimwe mishonga ine simba yekuderedza marwadzo (kunyanya iyo inokonzera kudhakwa). |
| Mishonga yeAllergy | Mishonga inokonzera hope, yakaita se diphenhydramine (iri muPiriton muSri Lanka). |
| Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemishonga inorwisa fungus | Mishonga yakaita seErythromycin, Ketoconazole, Fluconazole. |
| Zvimwe | Mishonga yakaita seCimetidine neRifampin. |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchitora mushonga
Maitiro Asina Kunaka Ekurara
Iyi ndiyo yambiro ine njodzi uye yakakosha yaunofanira kuziva nezvemushonga uyu.
Mushure mekutora mushonga uyu, unogona kumuka pamubhedha woita zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana usingazvizivi. Semuenzaniso, kutyaira wakarara, kubika, kudya, kufona, kuita zvepabonde, kana kutofamba wakarara. Chinhu chakaipisisa ndechekuti ungasayeuka chero chimwe cheizvi mangwana acho. Izvi zvakatokonzera tsaona dzakakomba. Kana ukaona kuti izvi zvakaitika kwauri, rega kushandisa mushonga wacho nekukasika utaure nachiremba wako.
Usatore Zaleplon pazuva rimwe chete raunonwa doro kana mamwe mapiritsi ekurara. Kuita izvi kunowedzera njodzi iyi.
Kurara kwezuva rinotevera
Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kutorwa chete kana wava kugona kurara kwemaawa manomwe kusvika masere. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, kunyangwe ukanzwa wakamuka mangwanani anotevera, pfungwa dzako dzakadzikama uye kungwarira zvinogona kuderera. Saka, kana uchifanira kutyaira, kushanda panzvimbo dzakakwirira, kana kushandisa michina zuva rinotevera, chenjerera zvikuru.
Kuchinja kwemaitiro
Kana iwe kana mhuri yako mukaona chero shanduko mumaitiro enyu, akadai sekuora mwoyo kwakanyanya, kufunga nezvekuzvikuvadza, kugara muchinetseka, kana kufunga zvinhu zvisina kujairika, musapedza nguva muchiudza chiremba wenyu.
'Kurarazve'
Mushure mekurega kutora mushonga kwemazuva mashoma, unogona kuwana zvakaoma kurara zvakare kwezuva rekutanga kana maviri. Izvi zvinonzi 'rebound insomnia'. Izvi zvakajairika, saka usazvidya moyo. Zvinowanzopera mukati mezuva rimwe kana maviri.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika
Kufanana nemishonga chero ipi zvayo, Zaleplon inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu.
| Migumisiro yeZaleplon | |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kushungurudzika kweCNS (Central nervous system depression) | Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana zvishoma, kufema zvakaoma, dzungu rakawandisa, kurasikirwa nepfungwa, kuoma kuramba wakamuka. |
| Kuchinja kwemaitiro nemafungiro | Kunetseka, kusagadzikana, kuvhiringidzika, kuona/kunzwa zvinhu zvisipo (kufungidzira zvinhu zvisipo), kufunga nezvekuzvikuvadza, uye kuwedzera kuora mwoyo. |
| Maitiro asina kujairika ekurara | Kutyaira mota wakarara, kudya, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvausingayeuke. |
| Migumisiro inowanzo fanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu/manyoka | Manyoka |
| Dzungu | Dzungu |
| Kurara kwezuva rinotevera | Kurara zuva rapfuura mushure mekushandisa |
| Kushaya simba kana kurwadziwa kwemakumbo | Kurwadziwa, kukwenya, kana kusanzwa simba mumaoko kana tsoka |
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei mishonga yakachengeteka?
Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nezvipfuyo. Uchengete panzvimbo yakachengeteka kure nembavha, sezvo uchigona kukanganisa muviri. Usaushandise mushure mezuva rekupera kwemushonga.
Kana uine mapiritsi asina kushandiswa asara, apwanye woasanganisa nechimwe chinhu chakaita semarara ekatsi kana kofi yakakuyiwa, aise mumudziyo wakavharwa zvakasimba, senge kofi, woakanda mumarara. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira kuti asashandiswe nevamwe vanhu kana mhuka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Zaleplon inofanira kunwiwa usati warara chete. Uye unofanira kukwanisa kurara kwemaawa manomwe kusvika masere akatevedzana.
- Usambotora mushonga uyu pamwe chete nedoro kana mamwe mapiritsi ekurara.
- Kana ukasangana nechimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki, sekutyaira mota kana kudya uri kurara, rega kutora mushonga nekukasika woudza chiremba wako.
- Kana ukaona shanduko mumaitiro ako kana manzwiro ako, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaugovane nevamwe. Uchengetedze wakachengeteka uye kure nevana.
- Zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
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