Ngaba nawe ungumntu onesifo se-Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) esisifo esibangela iintlungu zesisu rhoqo, ukunqwenela ukuya kwindlu yangasese ngequbuliso, kunye norhudo? Ngamanye amaxesha esi sifo siba sibi kakhulu kangangokuba siphazamisa usuku lwakho lonke kwaye sikwenze woyike ukuphuma, akunjalo? Ngoko ke, i-Alosetron liyeza elikhethekileyo elicetyiswa ngoogqirha ukulawula le meko ye-IBS, ingakumbi xa urhudo. Eli asiloyeza elinikwa wonke umntu, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuliqonda eli chiza. Masithethe ngalo ngokweenkcukacha namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Alosetron?
I-Alosetron liyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome eneDiarrhea - IBS-D) . Khawuthelekelele amathumbu akho enomsindo kancinci kwaye esebenza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kulapho ufumana khona iintlungu zesisu, iintlungu, ungxamiseko, kunye norhudo.
Eli yeza lisebenza ngokulawula inkqubo kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo ethumela imiqondiso emathunjini, inciphisa ukungazinzi. Oko kukuthi, linceda amathumbu akho asebenze ngcono kancinci, linciphisa iimpawu ezifana nokuqaqamba kwesisu, iintlungu, kunye norhudo. Kodwa eli ayiloyeza lokulisebenzisa xa urhudo luhlala lukho. Linikwa kuphela phantsi kweliso elingqongqo likagqirha.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?
I-Alosetron liyeza elifanele lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imbali yakho yezonyango ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuqhinwa | Isiphumo esiphambili sale mithi kukuqunjelwa. Ukuba sele unayo, le meko inokuba yingozi kakhulu. |
| Izifo ezinciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi ukuya emathunjini (umz., i-ischemic colitis) | I-Alosetron ingayenza le meko ibe mandundu. |
| Isifo sikaCrohn okanye i-Ulcerative Colitis | Ekubeni ezi zizifo zokudumba kwamathumbu, eli yeza lisenokungafaneleki. |
| I-Diverticulitis (usulelo lweengxowa ezincinci ngaphakathi kwamathumbu) | Eli yeza landisa umngcipheko weengxaki. |
| Ukuba ukhe wakha wavaleka amathumbu ngaphambili | Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ngale nto kuba ingozi enjalo ingaphinda yenzeke. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuba isibindi sisusa amayeza emzimbeni, iziphumo zale chiza zinokutshintsha ukuba unesifo sesibindi. |
| Iingxaki zokujiya kwegazi (ukujiya kwegazi) | Nangona kunqabile, amayeza anokubangela iingxaki kwaye kufuneka axelwe. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kwezi meko, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe iziphumo ezinokubakho emntwaneni. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kwi-alosetron okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye idayi | Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha malunga nayo nayiphi na i-allergies. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ilula kakhulu, kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ginya le pilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Thatha kuphela idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu kwemiyalelo emiselweyo.
- Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya.
- Qhubeka uyisebenzisa de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
- Kubantwana: Eli yeza alivumelekanga ukusetyenziswa ebantwaneni.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nomnye umntu ngeyeza olinikwe ngugqirha, nokuba iimpawu zakho ziyafana. Linokuba yingozi.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yiyeke. Thatha idosi elandelayo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi eziphindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Umngcipheko omkhulu xa usebenzisa i-Alosetron!
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo kweli nqaku. Umngcipheko ophambili noyingozi wokusebenzisa i-alosetron kukuqunjelwa. Ngokungafaniyo nokuqunjelwa okuqhelekileyo, oku kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu, ezisongela ubomi ezifana ne-ischemic colitis okanye ukuvaleka kwamathumbu.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ufumana ukuqhinwa, iintlungu zesisu ezintsha okanye eziya zisiba mandundu, igazi eliphuma kwindle yakho, okanye indle ehlala ixesha elide, yeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngoko nangoko uze utsalele umnxeba ugqirha wakho. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-Alosetron inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Imiphumela | Kwenziwe ntoni? |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe/ulwimi/umphimbo/ubuso. | KwangokoYeka amayeza uze uye kwi-ETU ekufutshane (iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo). |
| Iimpawu zokuvaleka kwamathumbu: iintlungu eziqatha zesisu, ukungakwazi ukuphuma indle okanye umoya, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukuhlanza. | Yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze ubize ugqirha wakho okanye uye kwi-ETU. |
| Intlungu yesisu ekhawulezileyo okanye eqatha, igazi eliphuma esitulweni, umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. | Ezi zisenokuba ziimpawu zengxaki enkulu. Yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze ufumane ingcebiso kugqirha. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka) | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze uxelele ugqirha wakho. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, thetha nogqirha wakho. |
| Intlungu yesisu | Ukuba oku akukubi kakhulu, kodwa kuyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ukhusela njani amayeza akho?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius), kude nokukhanya nokufuma.
- Gcina isiciko sebhotile yamayeza sivaliwe kakuhle.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Walahle ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngendlela yokuwalahla, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Yintoni iAlosetron?Iyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa kuphela i-IBS ene-diarrhea (IBS-D).
- Eyona ngozi inkulu yale mithi kukuqunjelwa. Ukuba uqunjelwa, yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nentlungu eqatha yesisu okanye igazi esitulweni sakho, yingxaki engxamisekileyo. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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