Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kwaye ukhathazekile ukuba ugqirha wakho wenza iskeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa aze athi, "Kukho amanzi amancinci ajikeleze umntwana." Okanye kuthekani ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kuyehla kancinci ngexesha lokubeleka kwaye uxelelwe ukuba kungenxa yokunqongophala kwamanzi? Kule meko, siza kuthetha ngonyango olukhethekileyo nolubalulekileyo olusetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukunceda umama nomntwana.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Amnioinfusion?
I-Amnioinfusion yinkqubo ebuyisela ubungakanani bolwelo lwe-amniotic oluye lwaphela ngokufaka ulwelo olukhethekileyo kwisibeleko sakho, apho umntwana wakho akhoyo. Ngamafutshane, inika isibeleko sakho ulwelo olufana ne-saline. Oku kuquka ukufaka i-saline okanye isisombululo seRinger esifakwe i-lactated kwisibeleko sakho usebenzisa ityhubhu encinci ebizwa ngokuba yi-catheter . Oku kuzalisa ulwelo olulahlekileyo kunceda ukuzinzisa izinga lentliziyo yomntwana wakho kwaye kuthintele umntwana ekubeni afumane ioksijini encinci kakhulu.
Ngaphambi kokuba siqonde olu nyango, masikwazise ngezi zinto
Ngaphambi kokuba sithethe ngakumbi ngolu nyango, makhe sixoxe ngokufutshane ngamanqaku amabini abalulekileyo kulo mba.
Yintoni i-Amniotic Fluid?
Ulwelo lwe-amniotic lulwelo olukhuselayo olujikeleze umntwana esibelekweni. Lusebenza njengomqamelo okhusela umntwana. Olu lwelo lukhusela umntwana kwiintsholongwane, lukhusela intambo yesisu ekucinezelweni, kwaye lunceda umntwana ukuba ahambehamba esibelekweni ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukongeza, olu lwelo lwe-amniotic lubalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kwenkqubo yokuphefumla yomntwana kunye nokugaya ukutya, kunye nokulawula ubushushu bomzimba. Ngoko ke ukuba alukho olwaneleyo olu lwelo lwelo, lunokuchaphazela impilo yomntwana kunye nokuzala.
Yintoni i-Umbilical Cord?
Intambo yesisu yindlela yokuphila yomntwana ngaphakathi esibelekweni. Yile nto idibanisa umntwana ne-placenta. Umntwana ufumana ioksijini, izondlo, kunye negazi alifunayo ngale ntambo yesisu. Ngoko ke, xa ulwelo lwe-amniotic luncipha, le ntambo yesisu inokucinezelwa. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ioksijini kunye nesondlo umntwana asifumanayo siyaphazamiseka, kwaye umntwana unokungakhululeki (uxinzelelo lwe-fetal).
Kukweziphi iimeko apho unyango lwe-amnioinfusion luyimfuneko?
Olu nyango alulungelanga wonke umntu. Oogqirha balusebenzisa kuphela kwiimeko ezimbalwa ezikhethiweyo. Masibone ukuba luyintoni.
| Imeko | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ulwelo oluphantsi lwe-amniotic (i-Oligohydramnios) | Le yeyona sizathu siphambili. Olu nyango luqwalaselwa ukuba ubungakanani bamanzi ajikeleze umntwana buphantsi kunesiqhelo . |
| Uxinzelelo lweNtambo yeNkumba | Xa ulwelo lwe-amniotic luphantsi, intambo yesisu ingacinezelwa. Oku kubangela ukuba isantya sentliziyo yomntwana sitshintshe. Xa ulwelo lufakiwe, intambo yesisu ivunyelwe ukuba intante ngokukhululekileyo. |
| Ukuthintela ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha (Ukuqhekeka kweeNkumba ngaphambi kwexesha) | Ngamanye amaxesha, amanzi anokuqhekeka ngaphambi kwexesha. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ingakumbi kwiinyanga zokuqala zokukhulelwa, ulwelo lufakwa esibelekweni ukuze kwenziwe indawo efanelekileyo yokuba umntwana ahlale esibelekweni ixesha elide. |
| Ukuthintela i-meconium aspiration syndrome | I-Meconium lindle lokuqala umntwana alikhuphayo esibelekweni. Linokuxubana nolwelo lwe-amniotic. Liyingozi ngakumbi ukuba umntwana uyaliginya, kodwa linokuphefumlwa. I-Amnioinfusion iyanciphisa le ngozi ngokunciphisa i-meconium. |
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ugqirha wakho agqibe ukuba uyalufuna olu nyango okanye akunjalo, kwaye zeziphi izibonelelo kunye neengxaki zalo, ngokusekwe kwimeko yakho yempilo.
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iimeko apho i-amnioinfusion ingafanele yenziwe?
Ewe, kwezinye iimeko olu nyango alufanelekanga kuba kukhuselekile ukubelekisa umntwana ngokukhawuleza kunokuba unyangwe ngelo xesha.
- Ukuba umntwana unengxaki enkulu yosana olungekazalwa, olu nyango alunakurhoxiswa kwanangemizuzu embalwa.
- Ukuba unentsholongwane esebenzayo efana ne-herpes yesini okanye olunye usulelo lwesibeleko.
- Ukuba une-placenta ephantsi (i-placenta previa) okanye ukuba kukho ukurhaneleka kokuba i-placenta iphumile.
- Ukuba umntwana ukwi-breech okanye kwenye indawo engaqhelekanga, kunokuba intloko yakhe ijonge phantsi.
Lwenziwa njani olu nyango?
Oku kusenokuvakala kuyoyikisa kancinci, kodwa kwenziwa ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo kakhulu.
Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana ukwindawo entloko kuqala. Umlomo wakho wesibeleko kufuneka uvulwe ubuncinane nge-1-2 centimeters.
Emva koko, kufakwa ityhubhu ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Intrauterine Pressure Catheter (IUPC) esibelekweni. Le tyhubhu iqhagamshelwe kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Enye ilinganisa ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana, enye ilinganisa ukufinyela kwesibeleko, kwaye eyesithathu ifaka isisombululo se-saline.
Isisombululo setyuwa esinobushushu begumbi sifakwa kancinci esibelekweni imizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwengama-30. Ngeli xesha, oogqirha kunye nabongikazi baya kukujonga ngokusondeleyo wena nomntwana wakho. Usenokuziva ungakhululekanga okanye uneentlungu emva konyango, nto leyo eqhelekileyo.
Zithini iingenelo zonyango lwe-amnioinfusion?
Ukongeza ekubuyiseleni ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana, olu nyango lunezinye izibonelelo ezininzi.
- Umngcipheko oncitshisiweyo wokwenziwa utyando ngotyando (C-section).
- Ukunciphisa imfuneko yokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-forceps okanye i-vacuum.
- Ukuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye neoksijini kumntwana ngentambo yosana.
- Ukunceda ukulibazisa ukuzala kancinci ukuthintela iingxaki ezibangelwa kukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha.
- Ukunciphisa ukuxinana kolwelo lwe-amniotic olunemibala ye-meconium.
- Amanqaku e-Apgar omntwana - isilinganiselo sempilo yomntwana emva kokuzalwa - aphezulu.
- Umngcipheko ophantsi we-endometritis emva kokuzalwa, enokwenzeka ngenxa yokunqongophala kolwelo lwe-amniotic.
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi okanye iingxaki ngale nto?
Ngokubanzi, ukufunxwa kwe-amnioinfusion yinkqubo ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yezonyango, kukho iingozi ezithile. Ezi azixhaphakanga kakhulu.
| Umngcipheko / Ingxaki | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| I-Chorioamnionitis | Usulelo lwe-placenta kunye nolwelo lwe-amniotic. |
| Ukuwa kwentambo ye-umbilical | Intambo yesisu ehla nge-cervix. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo. |
| IiPolyhydramnios | Ukwanda komthamo wolwelo lwe-amniotic kwisibeleko. |
| Ukuvaleka kakhulu kwesibeletho | Isibeleko siyakhula ngenxa yokwanda kolwelo. |
| Ukugqobhoka kwesibeletho | Kunqabile kakhulu, umonakalo eludongeni lwesibeleko ngenxa ye-catheter. |
Ugqirha wakho uza kukwazisa ngazo zonke ezi ngozi aze akujonge ngononophelo ngexesha nasemva konyango.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukufakwa kwe-amnioinfusion lunyango oluzalisa umgangatho wolwelo lwe-amniotic ngexesha okanye ngaphambi kokubeletha ngokufaka ulwelo olufana ne-saline esibelekweni.
- Iinjongo eziphambili zoku kukuthintela ukucinezelwa kwentambo yesisu, ukubuyisela ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana, nokuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana ufumana ioksijini.
- Nangona le yinkqubo ekhuselekileyo ngokubanzi, njengakwiinkqubo zonyango zonke, kukho iingozi ezincinci.
- Ukuba uziva ngathi ukhupha ulwelo oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa, bona ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane ukuba luphuma kwilungu lobufazi na.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nolu nyango okanye amanqanaba e-calcium egazini lakho, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Uza kukuchazela yonke into.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment