Ngamanye amaxesha, usulelo lwefungus emizimbeni yethu lunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kubantu abaneenkqubo zomzimba ezibuthathaka okanye ezinye izifo ezinzulu. Xa ezi zifo zingenakunyangwa ngeepilisi eziqhelekileyo, oogqirha basebenzisa amayeza akhethekileyo, anamandla afakwa emthanjeni esibhedlele. Ngoko ke, namhlanje sithetha ngelinye lamayeza anamandla okulwa nefungus, i-Amphotericin B Lipid Complex, okanye i-ABLC ngamafutshane.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Amphotericin B Lipid Complex (ABLC)?
Eli liyeza elinamandla kakhulu lokulwa ne-fungus elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu zefungus okanye i-yeast. Eli asilo pilisi. Lidla ngokunikezelwa njenge-infusion, njenge-saline, esibhedlele. Ingcali yalo mayeza kukuba lenziwe nge-lipid complex, uhlobo oluthile lwamafutha. Ke ngoko, lenzelwe ukuba linyanyezelwe ngumzimba. Linokufumaneka kwimarike phantsi kwamagama anje nge -Abelcet .
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba eli asiloyeza elisetyenziselwa umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. Lisetyenziswa phantsi kweliso likagqirha ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu, ezisongela ubomi, nezingaphakathi.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ekubeni eli liyeza elinamandla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho ingxelo epheleleyo ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulisebenzisa. Khumbula nje ukuba ukuba awumxeleli ugqirha wakho nge-allergy encinci, inokuba yingxaki enkulu. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngezi zinto.
- Ii-Allergies: Ukuba une-allergy kule Amphotericin B, okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi, nceda usixelele kuqala.
- Iingxaki zenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela: Ukuba unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka (umzekelo, imeko efana ne-HIV), xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
- Ezinye izifo ezingapheliyo: Ukuba unezinye izifo ezingapheliyo, ezifana nesifo seswekile, isifo sentliziyo, okanye isifo sezintso, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngaso.
- Ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, njengoko eli yeza linamandla linokuchaphazela usana olungekazalwa.
Eli yeza linikwa njani emzimbeni?
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, phantsi kweliso likagqirha okanye abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bomongikazi. Linikwa njengesicombululo setyuwa (i-infusion) kancinci kancinci emthanjeni.
Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu, unokufuna ukulithatha eli yeza ekhaya. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, uya kunikwa imiyalelo eneenkcukacha esibhedlele malunga nendlela yokulilungiselela nokulifaka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo . Thatha idosi echanekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Wenza ntoni ngeenaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo?
Ukuba usela amayeza ekhaya, ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo enkunkuma . Endaweni yoko, zibeke kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo se-sharps. Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuyifumana.
Kuthekani ukuba umthamo weyeza uyanda?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Amphotericin B liyeza elinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza amaninzi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo kunye neenkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ungaze uyithathe kunye. |
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| Amayeza afanele athathwe ngononophelo olukhulu kwaye ugqirha makaxelelwe xa esetyenziswa kunye |
|
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iivithamini, amayeza esintu, iintlungu, okanye amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziqhelekile, kodwa ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo. Funda ngakumbi ngazo kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha okanye kumongikazi wakho ngoko nangoko: | |
| Iimpawu ze-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, umlomo, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwinkqubo yeemvakalelo | Ukungazinzi, ukudideka, iintlungu zomzimba, ukungaziva mnandi, ukuxhuzula. |
| Iingxaki zokuphefumla nezentliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, iimpawu zosulelo, utshintsho kubungakanani okanye umbala womchamo, utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuveni, ukukruquka okungaqhelekanga okanye ukopha, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukungonwabi komzimba | Iintlungu zomzimba, iintloko ezibuhlungu, isisu esibuhlungu, iintlungu kwindawo yokufakwa inaliti. |
| Ezinye izinto ezincinci | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, urhudo, ukukhohlela, ukuba bomvu kolusu, ukungalali. |
Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga engekho kolu luhlu, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Amphotericin B Lipid Complex (ABLC) liyeza elinamandla elifakwa emithanjeni elinikwa esibhedlele ngenxa yosulelo olukhulu lwefungus.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise olu nyango, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo, ii-allergies, kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno).
- Yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko ngazo naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezenzekayo xa usebenzisa amayeza, ingakumbi ii-allergy reactions (ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumla).
- Landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo malunga nomthamo, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokulahla iinaliti ngokufanelekileyo ukuba uyisebenzisa ekhaya.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale mithi okanye imeko yakho, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi.
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