Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba abanye abantu baneminwe emide nebhityileyo kuneqhelekileyo? Njengemilenze yesigcawu. Mhlawumbi iminwe yakho injalo. Kwizonyango, le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi-Arachnodactyly. Musa ukoyika xa usiva eli gama. Uninzi lwexesha, esi asisosifo, kodwa luphawu lomzimba oluvela kwilifa. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, oku kunokuba luphawu lwesinye isifo emzimbeni wethu. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale nto ngokulula.
Yintoni i-Arachnodactyly?
Ngamafutshane, i-arachnodactyly ligama elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha elithi "iinzwane zesigcawu." Oko kukuthi, iminwe emide ngokungaqhelekanga, emincinci efana nemilenze yesigcawu.
Olu tshintsho kwindlela ezibonakala ngayo izandla zethu ngamanye amaxesha lunokuba luphawu lwezifo zemfuza. Kodwa oko akusoloko kunjalo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uneminwe emide nebhityileyo ngokwendalo, ngaphandle kwesifo esingabonakaliyo. Kufana nabanye abantu abazuza iinwele ezinde namehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka njengelifa.
Kutheni iminwe iba mide kangaka? Zithini izizathu?
Umbala weenwele zethu, umbala wolusu, ukuphakama, kwanobude nobubanzi beminwe yethu buxhomekeke kwiijini esizizuza kubazali bethu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi mpawu zomzimba zibangelwa nje lilifa lejini.
Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu, utshintsho kwezi jini lunokubangela utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela imizimba yethu ekhula ngayo. I-Arachnodactyly ngamanye amaxesha inokuba ngumphumo wotshintsho olunjalo lwejini.
Uninzi lwezifo zemfuza ezinokubangela 'iminwe yesigcawu' ngale ndlela ziphantsi koluhlu lweengxaki zezicubu ezinxibelelanayo .
Yintoni le tissue idibanisayo?
Cinga ngemizimba yethu njengesakhiwo esenziwe ngezitena. Ezi zitena (oko kukuthi, amalungu ethu kunye nezihlunu) zibanjwe kunye ngodaka, olunika amandla kunye nokuma kwesakhiwo. Ngokufanayo, uhlobo lwezicubu ezidibanisa amalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba wethu, ezinika inkxaso kunye nokuma, yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yi-connective tissue . Umzekelo, amathambo ethu, ulusu, i-cartilage, imisipha, kunye ne-ligaments zezeli qela.
Ngoko ke, xa unesifo se-connective tissue, esi tissue asikhuli kakuhle. Asinakuchaphazela kuphela indlela esibonakala ngayo, kodwa nendlela esisebenza ngayo esi tissue.
Ziziphi izifo ezinokunxulunyaniswa nale meko?
Kukho izifo ezininzi eziphambili zezicubu ezinxibelelanayo ezihambisana nophawu 'lweminwe yesigcawu'. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi, kuba ukuba unezinye iimpawu kunye ne-Arachnodactyly, kububulumko ukubona ugqirha ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
| Ingxaki yeMfuzo | Ezona mpawu |
|---|---|
| Isifo sikaMarfan | Umzimba omde kakhulu, mncinci. Iingalo, imilenze, kunye neminwe emide ngokungaqhelekanga. Amalungu aguquguquka kakhulu. I-Scoliosis, iingxaki zesifuba (i-pectus carinatum okanye i-pectus excavatum), iingxaki zokubona, kunye nesifo sentliziyo zinokubakho. |
| Isifo seBeals | Imilenze neminwe mide kwaye ibhityile ekuzalweni. Uphuhliso lwezihlunu aluphucukanga. Amalungu amaninzi aqina ekuzalweni (ukuqiniswa kwamalungu). |
| Isifo sika-Ehlers-Danlos | Amalungu ayakhululeka kwaye akruneke lula. Ulusu luyolula kakhulu kwaye lunokukruneka kwaye lukrazuke lula. Iintlungu zamalungu kunye nemisipha nazo zinokubakho. I-Arachnodactyly inokubonwa kwezinye iintlobo. |
| I-Homocystinuria | Imilenze emide neminwe. Ukungakwazi ukutyeba kakuhle kubantwana abancinci. Iingxaki zokubona (ii-cataracts), ukugoba kwamadolo, kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesifuba. |
| Isifo sikaLoeys-Dietz | Ichaphazela intliziyo kunye nenkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi, kunye nenkqubo yamathambo. Ukuphazamiseka kwesifuba, ukukhubazeka komqolo, okanye i-arachnodactyly zinokuba ziimpawu. |
| Isifo sikaShprintzen-Goldberg | Ichaphazela kakhulu indlela ukhakhayi olukhula ngayo. Kunokubakho iingxaki zobuso okanye iingxaki zokunyakaza kwamehlo. Ingachaphazela nenkqubo yamathambo kunye neminwe. |
Ugqirha unyanga njani oku?
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba i-Arachnodactyly ayilomeko efuna unyango. Ukuba neminwe emide efana nesicabucabu kuphela akuyi kukubangela naziphi na iingxaki.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugqirha ubona ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho uneminwe efana nale, unokufuna ukujonga ezinye iimpawu zeemeko zemfuza ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, njengoko ezi meko zihlala zinezinye iimpawu ezibonakalayo.
Ugqirha wakho unokukubuza ezi zinto:
- Uqale nini ukuqaphela uhlobo lwale minwe?
- Ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho onesifo se-connective tissue (umz. i-Marfan syndrome)?
- Ngaba unezinye iimpawu ezifana neentlungu zamalungu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye iingxaki zokubona?
Ukuba kurhanelwa ukuba kukho isifo esibangelwa lufuzo, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwefuzo ukuze kuqinisekiswe oko.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba uninzi lwezi zifo zofuzo azinakuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho unyango olusebenzayo kakhulu olufumanekayo namhlanje ukulawula iziphumo zazo kunye nokuphila ubomi obusempilweni nobuqhelekileyo. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumanisa isifo kwangethuba kwaye uqale unyango.
Ndingenza ntoni ukuba ndicinga ukuba ndine-Arachnodactyly?
Ngenxa yokuba iminwe yakho imide kwaye ibhityile, usenokuba uzibuza, ‘Ngaba nam ndinayo le nto? Ngaba esi sisifo?’ Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uloyiko olunjalo, eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wosapho lwakho uze uthethe ngayo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unesifo sezicubu ezidityanisiweyo, uya kuqaphela ezinye iimpawu ukongeza kwiminwe ekhula ixesha elide. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi mpawu zinokuba buthathaka kakhulu, okanye zingathatha ixesha ukuba zibonakale ebuntwaneni. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho emzimbeni wakho okanye womntwana wakho, ingakumbi kwinkqubo yamathambo, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha ngaloo nto.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Arachnodactyly, okanye 'iminwe yesigcawu,' ibhekisa kwiminwe emide ngokungaqhelekanga, emincinci.
- Izihlandlo ezininzi, olu luphawu oluqhelekileyo oluzuzwe njengelifa, olungenasifo.
- Akufane kwenzeke ukuba kube luphawu lwesifo semfuza esichaphazela izicwili ezidityanisiweyo, njengeMarfan syndrome.
- Ukuba uneminwe emide, amalungu ajika kakhulu, iingxaki zokubona, umqolo okanye isifuba sakho siphazamisekile, okanye imbali yosapho lwakho enezi meko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.
- 'Iinzwane zesicabucabu' azidingi nyango. Unyango lujoliswe kwimeko engaphantsi enokuba yimbangela yaso.
- Musa ukoyika ngokungeyomfuneko ngokuxilonga kwi-intanethi. Nakweyiphi na ingxaki yempilo, kungcono kwaye kukhuselekile ukufuna icebiso kugqirha wakho.
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