Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba inani leeplatelet zakho liphantsi. Oku kunokwenzeka, ingakumbi kubantu abanesifo sesibindi esingapheliyo, ngaphambi kwenkqubo yezonyango okanye yamazinyo, okanye xa unemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-ITP ekunzima ukuyilawula ngezinye iindlela zonyango. Ngoko ke, uhlobo oluthile lwamayeza olunikwayo ngeli xesha lubizwa ngokuba yi-Avatrombopag. Masithethe ngokweenkcukacha ngale mayeza, indlela asetyenziswa ngayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiAvatrombopag linceda imizimba yethu ukuba yenze iiplatelets ezininzi. Iiplatelets zibalulekile ekuqiniseni igazi, nto leyo enceda ekumiseni ukopha xa sisopha.
Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezimbini:
1. Kubantu abanesifo sesibindi esihlala ixesha elide: Ngaphambi kotyando okanye olunye unyango, ukuba inani labo leeplatelet egazini liphantsi, eli yeza linikwa ukuze linyuswe.
2. Kwizigulane ze-ITP: I-ITP imele i- Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia . Kule meko, inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela ihlasela kwaye itshabalalise iiplatelets zethu zegazi. Ngoko ke, eli yeza lisetyenziswa xa ezinye iindlela zonyango zingaphumelelanga.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi lulandelayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
- Ukuba ukhe waba nembali yokuqhekeka kwegazi .
- Ukuba uneemeko ezifana nokunqongophala kweProtein C okanye ukunqongophala kweProtein S.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy kwi-Avatrombopag okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa iyeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kakuhle indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza.
Landela idosi kunye neshedyuli echazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaze utshintshe idosi okanye uyeke ukuthatha iyeza nangaliphi na ixesha.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi.
- Kungcono ukusela eli yeza kunye nesidlo .
- Sela amayeza ngexesha elimiselweyo nangexesha elimiselweyo. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza akho ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Ngaba eli yeza lifanele linikwe abantwana?
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo uze ulandele iingcebiso zabo. Kunokufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Avatrombopag, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus: umzekelo, i-fluconazole kunye ne-itraconazole.
- I-Rifampin: Le yi-antibiotic enikwa izifo ezifana nesifo sephepha.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza kagqirha, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, amayeza e-Ayurvedic, okanye amayeza esintu owasebenzisayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, le inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zazo zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha okanye kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zehlwili legazi | Ubunzima bokuphefumla ngequbuliso, iintlungu zesifuba, utshintsho lombono, intloko ebuhlungu ngequbuliso, iintlungu, ukudumba okanye ukufudumala emlenzeni, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso ebusweni, engalweni okanye emlenzeni. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zamalungu, isicaphucaphu, iintlungu zesisu, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo okanye izandla, ukudinwa. |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15°C - 30°C). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye kubanda.
- Gcina iyeza kwibhotile okanye kwipakethi yalo yokuqala .
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Avatrombopag liyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ukonyusa iiplatelets zegazi kwiimeko apho inani leeplatelets liphantsi.
- Soloko usela eli yeza kunye nokutya , njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo zakho, ingakumbi ukuba unembali yokuqhekeka kwegazi , kunye nazo zonke ezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi okanye i-allergy, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ukudumba kwemilenze.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Gcina amayeza ngokukhuselekileyo kude nabantwana.
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