Usenokuba ucinga ngokufakelwa amabele , utyando lokutshintsha imo okanye ubungakanani bamabele akho. Lusenokuba lokwakha amabele kwakhona emva kotyando lomhlaza webele. Okanye lunokuba lungenxa yezizathu zobuhle. Nokuba sisiphi na isizathu, esi sisigqibo esikhulu osenzayo ngomzimba wakho. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi olupheleleyo nokuqonda izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo. Ngoko ke masithethe ngoku ngokukhululekileyo nangokunyanisekileyo namhlanje.
Ziziphi ezi ntlobo zee-implants zamabele?
Ngamafutshane, kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ze-implants zamabele. Ziyi-saline kunye ne-silicone gel. Zombini zine-silicone shell ngaphandle. Umahluko ukwi-filling ngaphakathi kwe-shell.
- Ii-Saline Implants: Ezi zizaliswe yi-saline, engamanzi anetyuwa acocekileyo. Zifakwa emzimbeni xa zingenanto. I-saline izaliswa ngomlinganiselo ofunekayo ngexesha lotyando.
- Ii-Silicone Gel Implants: Ezi ziqulathe i-silicone gel ngaphakathi. Le gel ithathwa njengefana kakhulu neempawu zendalo zezicubu zesifuba .
Kwiminyaka yoo-1990, kwakukho intetho eninzi malunga nee-implants ze-silicone gel. Abanye abantu bathi zinokubangela iingxaki zomzimba. Nangona kunjalo, emva kophando olunzulu, kwaqinisekiswa ukuba akukho nxibelelwano lucacileyo phakathi kwee-implants ze-silicone gel kunye nezifo ezinzulu kangaka. Namhlanje, zombini ezi ntlobo zithathwa njengezikhuselekileyo.
Ngoko ke, yintoni engcono nekhuselekileyo ngokwenene?
Ngokophando lwangoku, akukho mahluko mkhulu kukhuseleko phakathi kwe-saline kunye ne-silicone implants. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo ngalunye luneengenelo kunye neengxaki zalo. Kubalulekile ukuba uzazi ezi zinto ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo. Makhe sijonge le theyibhile ingezantsi ukuze siqonde ngokucacileyo la mahluko.
| Ingcali ekhethekileyo | I-Saline Implant | I-Silicone Gel Implant |
|---|---|---|
| Kwimeko yokuqhuma okanye ukuqhekeka | Ukuba oku kuyaqhuma, imo yesifuba iya kutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwiintsuku ezimbalwa (njengokutshona kwelanga). Amanzi anetyuwa angaphakathi aya kufunxwa ngumzimba ngaphandle kokuwenzakalisa. Ke ngoko, inokubonwa lula. | Nokuba oku kuyaqhekeka, akukho mahluko ubonakalayo ngaphandle. Oku kubizwa ngokuba "kuqhekeka okuthuleyo". Ijeli ye-silicone ihlala ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Oku kunokubonwa kuphela nge-MRI scan. |
| Jonga kwaye uzive | Isenokuvakala ngathi ixinene kancinci. Ngamanye amaxesha, ungabona ukurhawuzelela kumphezulu wesikhumba. | Ijongeka kwaye ivakala ifana kakhulu nezicubu zendalo zebele. |
| Utyando kunye nesilonda | Ngenxa yokuba ifakwa emzimbeni ize igcwaliswe, ukusika okufunekayo xa kutyandwa kuncinci. Ngenxa yoko, nesilonda sincinci. | Ekubeni ezi ziza sele zizaliswe, kufuneka ukusika okukhulu kancinci ukuze zifakwe. |
| Ukwenza utshintsho kamva | Kwanasemva kotyando, ubungakanani bunokwandiswa okanye buncitshiswe ngoncedo lwesirinji ngaphandle kokuphinda kwenziwe olunye utyando. | Ukuze utshintshe ubungakanani, kuya kufuneka wenze olunye utyando uze ufake i-implant entsha. |
| Uvavanyo | Akukho mfuneko yovavanyo olukhethekileyo. Ukuba kukho ingxaki, iya kubonakala. | Ukuze kufunyanwe "ukuqhekeka okuthe cwaka", kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe i-MRI scan emva kweminyaka emi-3 emva kotyando lokuqala, kwaye rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2. Eli lixabiso elongezelelweyo. |
| Iziqinisekiso (ubudala) | Ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle (ukwandiswa), ifanelekile kubasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala. | Ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle (ukwandiswa), ifanelekile kubasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-22 ubudala. |
Ziziphi iingozi eziqhelekileyo zezi zinto?
Ukufakelwa kwamabele akunazo zonke iingozi. Njengalo naluphi na utyando, kukho iingozi ezithile. Kukwakho nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ixesha elide.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuqonda ukuba ezi ayizozinto ezihlala ubomi bonke . Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kunokufuneka uzitshintshe okanye uzisuse.
Isidingo sotyando oluphindaphindwayo
Nangona kuthiwa ii-implants zihlala iminyaka eli-10, ezinye zihlala ixesha elide okanye elifutshane. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, zinokuqhuma okanye zitshintshe imilo. Kwakhona, izicubu ezijikeleze i-implant zinokuqina kwaye ziqine. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-capsular contracture . Ukuze uphephe iingxaki ezinjalo, kunokufuneka uphinde utyando.
Utshintsho olungenakuguqulwa
Ukuba ukhe wagqiba ekubeni ukhuphe ii-implants zakho, amabele akho asenokungabuyeli kwimo yawo yangaphambi kotyando. Usenokuba usenolusu olugobileyo kunye nemibimbi.
Ezinye iingxaki zempilo
- I-BIA-ALCL: Olu luhlobo lomhlaza olungaqhelekanga . Lubizwa ngokuba yiBreast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (BIA-ALCL). Lo asingumhlaza webele, kodwa ngumhlaza wenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Iimpawu ziquka ukudumba okungapheliyo, iintlungu, okanye iqhuma kwindawo apho i-implant yayikhona. Nangona le ngozi incinci kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uyiqaphele.
- Isifo Sokufakelwa Kwebele (BII): Abanye abafazi baye baxela iimpawu ezifana nokudinwa, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, iingxaki zolusu, kunye nentlungu yamalungu emva kokufakelwa amabele. Olu qoqo lweempawu lubizwa ngokuba yi "Breast Implant Illness." Nangona kunjalo, akukabikho sigqibo sicacileyo sesayensi sokuba ngaba ezi zixhobo zokufakelwa ngokwazo zingunobangela wezi mpawu.
- Eminye imiba: Ii-implants zinokwenza kube nzima kwabanye abafazi ukuncancisa. Zinokuchaphazela nokuchaneka kwee-mammograms, ezisetyenziselwa ukubona umhlaza webele .
Ngoko ke, usenza njani isigqibo esifanelekileyo?
Ucinga ngako konke oku, ukugqiba ukuba uza kufumana na ii-implants okanye hayi akuyonto ilula. Kodwa eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukufumana ulwazi olupheleleyo kwaye uthethe nogqirha omthembayo .
1. Yiba nolindelo olusengqiqweni: Izinto ezifakelweyo ziya kutshintsha inkangeleko yakho, kodwa aziyi kuzisombulula zonke iingxaki ebomini bakho.
2. Khetha ugqirha ofanelekileyo: Ukuze wenze oku, dibana nogqirha onamava otyando lokulungisa umzimba onolwazi olukhethekileyo. Thetha naye ngokukhululekileyo ngayo yonke imibuzo yakho kunye nezinto ezikuxhalabisayo.
3. Qonda iingozi: Qiniseka ukuba uyaziqonda iingenelo zotyando, kunye neengozi ezinokubakho kunye nemiphumo yexesha elide. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela konke oku.
4. Isigqibo sakho masibe sesakho: Yenza esi sigqibo sibe nolwazi olupheleleyo, ucinge ngomzimba wakho nolonwabo lwakho, endaweni yempembelelo yabanye.
Khumbula, uninzi lwabasetyhini abenza olu tyando banelisekile ziziphumo. Into ebalulekileyo kukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi nesikrelekrele ngaphandle kokungxama.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Izinto ezifakelweyo emabeleni azenzelwanga ukuba zihlale ubomi bonke. Khumbula ukuba usenokufuna ukuba zitshintshwe okanye zisuswe kwixesha elizayo.
- Nangona zombini i-saline kunye ne-silicone zithathwa njengezikhuselekileyo, uhlobo ngalunye luneengenelo kunye neengxaki zalo. Xoxa ngale nto nogqirha wakho ukuze ukhethe uhlobo olulungele wena.
- Ii-implant ze-silicone zinokuqhekeka "ngokuthe cwaka" kwaye zisenokungabonakali. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba zihlolwe rhoqo nge-MRI scans.
- Qaphela iingozi ezingaqhelekanga kodwa ezinzulu ze-BIA-ALCL. Ukuba ubona nakuphi na ukudumba okungaqhelekanga, iintlungu, okanye utshintsho kwindawo yebele emva kotyando, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokugqibela, fumana lonke ulwazi kugqirha oqeqeshiweyo wotyando lokulungisa iiplastiki kwaye uqonde kakuhle zonke iingozi kunye neenzuzo.
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