Ngaba uhlala ufumana i-allergies? Ngaba uneempawu ezifana nempumlo egobhozayo, ukuthimla, amehlo abomvu, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye irhashalala? Ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiCetirizine. Eli yeza linokuba phantsi kwamagama ahlukeneyo eempawu (umzekelo, iZyrtec). Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni iCetirizine, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iCetirizine?
Ngamafutshane, iCetirizine liyeza lokunyanga i-allergies. Xa into ethile onayo i-allergy ingena emzimbeni wethu, iiseli zomzimba wethu zikhupha ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Histamine' . Le histamine ibangela iimpawu ezininzi ze-allergies, ezinje ngamehlo arhawuzelelayo, umzimba obuhlungu, impumlo egobhozayo, nokuthimla.
I-Cetirizine isebenza ngokuthintela ukusebenza kwale histamine. Yiyo loo nto sibiza olu hlobo lweyeza ngokuthi 'yi-antihistamine' . Ngokulawula i-histamine ngale ndlela, iimpawu zakho ze-allergy ezicaphukisayo ziya kuncipha kancinci kancinci.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iCetirizine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela oku kulandelayo:
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye sezintso . | La malungu ngamalungu apho amayeza akhutshwa khona emzimbeni. Ngoko ke ukuba la malungu asebenzi kakuhle, ugqirha unokufuneka atshintshe umthamo wamayeza. |
| Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Cetirizine, i-Hydroxyzine, okanye nayiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya , okanye idayi. | Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela i-allergies enzulu. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwanaAmagama. | Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango xa usebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo . | Amanye amayeza anokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha ngale nto. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Ekubeni le yipilisi ehlafunwayo, kufuneka uyihlafune kakuhle uze uyiginye ngeglasi yamanzi. Musa ukuyiginya yonke. Sebenzisa kuphela umthamo omiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ewumisele. Ungawuthatha lo mayeza ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Kusenokufuneka uqhubeke nokuwuthatha kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa de iimpawu zakho zibe ngcono.
Xa inikwa abantwana abancinci...
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza. Musa ukunika abantwana eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha, njengoko idosi iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubudala bomntwana kunye nobunzima bakhe.
Ingqalelo: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, qhagamshelana ngokukhawuleza neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo. Okanye yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela, ungalabelani nabanye.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa inani lamayeza owathathayo.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana neCetirizine (i-Interactions)
I-Cetirizine inokunxibelelana nezinye izinto, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
- Utywala: Ukusela iCetirizine kunye notywala kunokunyusa ukozela kunye nesiyezi.
- Amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala: La mayeza abangela ukozela, ngoko ke ukuwasebenzisa kunye neCetirizine kunokunyusa isiphumo.
- Amanye amayeza eentlungu: La akwanyusa ukozela.
- Amanye amayeza omkhuhlane okanye awokungezwani komzimba: Ekubeni la mayeza enokuba nawo ane-antihistamines, kukho umngcipheko wokusebenzisa ngokugqithisileyo.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi, iivithamini, kunye nemifuno oyithathayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke , musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Lumka, ingakumbi ukuba uluphele, njengoko unokuziva unesizungu kwaye uwe xa umi okanye uhleli phantsi ngokukhawuleza.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo uxhaphakile. Ungakunciphisa oku ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese ezingenaswekile, nokusela amanzi amaninzi. Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iCetirizine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ezinzulu ze-allergy | Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngamaqhuqhuva, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala, isenokuba yimeko embi kakhulu. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza. | |
| Ukozela | Esi sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esingalindelekanga. |
| Isiyezi | Oku kuqhelekile. |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Amanzi okusela anokunceda. |
| Ukudinwa | Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye ziphazamisana nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla, thetha nogqirha wakho. |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius). Musa ukuyigcina kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngoko nangoko.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cetirizine yipilisi ehlafunwayo esetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-allergies. Ifanele ihlafunwe kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba iginywe.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo (ingakumbi isifo sesibindi kunye nezintso) kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Eli yeza lingakwenza ulale, ngoko ke lumka kakhulu xa uqhuba okanye usebenzisa oomatshini.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinzulu zokunganyamezelani komzimba ezifana nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo, buza ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuzinyanga.
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