Ngaba wakha wazibona ezo zidalwa zincinci zibomvu zirhubuluza eludongeni lwendlu yakho, kufutshane neefestile? Zincinci, kodwa zibukeka zisoyikeka kancinci, akunjalo? Zifana nezigcawu ezincinci. Sizibiza ezi zidalwa ngokuthi ziiClover Mites. Azilimazi impilo yethu, kodwa zinokusicaphukisa kancinci xa zifika ekhaya nakwizityalo ezisegadini. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngazo zonke ezi Clover Mites.
Ngoobani ngokwenene aba batyani beClover?
Ngamafutshane, iiClover Mites `(Bryobia praetiosa)` ziincukuthu ezincinci ezihlala kwizityalo, oko kuthetha ukuba zifunxa incindi yezityalo. Zikwanxulumene nezigcawu kunye neenkozo. Ezi zidalwa zihlala zibonakala zikhasa eludongeni, kwiingcango, nakwiifestile ngexesha lentwasahlobo nasekwindla, xa ilanga lingenamandla kangako.
Ngokuphathelele inkangeleko yazo, ziluhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lweencukuthu. Umntu omdala unobude obuyi-0.75-0.85 yeemilimitha. Imizimba yazo imile okweqanda kwaye inemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo ukusuka kubomvu-mdaka ukuya kuluhlaza-mdaka obumnyama. Njengezinye izigcawu, zinemilenze esibhozo. Nangona kunjalo, imilenze yangaphambili iphindwe kabini kuneminye imilenze . Yiyo loo nto abanye abantu becinga ukuba ezi ziimpondo zabo ezimbini.
Injani indlela abaphila ngayo ubomi babo?
Okumangalisayo kukuba ezi Clover Mites azinazo iinkunzi. Iimazi zizala ngokubeka amaqanda ngaphandle kokuchumisa. Sikwabiza le nkqubo ngokuthi `(Parthenogenesis)`.
Imazi ibeka amaqanda ayo kwiindawo ezincinci ezindongeni, kwiziseko zezindlu, ezijikeleze iifestile, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha phantsi kwegxolo lemithi. La maqanda abomvu mnyama kwaye ajikelezile. Ngexesha lokubanda, la maqanda ahlala apho, kodwa xa ubushushu bunyuka kancinci, oko kukuthi, entwasahlobo, amaqanda ayaqandusela aze amathole aqandusele. Ngaphambi kokuba abe mdala, isilwanyana sidlula kwizigaba ezibini: i-larva kunye ne-nymph.
Isilwanyana esikhulileyo sidla ngokuhlala malunga neeveki ezimbini. Isilwanyana ngasinye sizalela amaqanda amalunga nama-70. Xa ubushushu bukhula ngokukhawuleza, njengasehlotyeni, zombini izilwanyana kunye namaqanda ziyalala, zilinde ukuba imozulu ebandayo ibuye.
Batya ntoni?
Yiyo loo nto zifumene igama lazo. Iincukuthu zeClover zithanda iClover. Zikwafunxa incindi yengca eqhelekileyo, ezinye izityalo zokuhombisa, kunye nezihlahla.
Kutheni ezi zilwanyana zisiza endlwini? Wazi njani ukuba zikhona apho?
Iincukuthu zeClover azibangeli ngxaki ingako xa zingena endlwini. Eyona ndlela yokwazi ukuba zikhona kukuzibona ngamehlo akho.
Kodwa emyezweni, ungabona imicu emincinci yesilivere kumagqabi nakwiintyatyambo apho zifunxe khona incindi. Ukuba inani lazo liba likhulu kakhulu, ingca nezityalo zinokuqala ukufa. Ingca yakho inokuba mdaka kwezinye iindawo, ibonakale ngathi ife emva kobusika.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zokungena endlwini:
- Imozulu:Xa imozulu yangaphandle ishushu kakhulu okanye ibanda, bangena ngaphakathi befuna ubushushu obupholileyo.
- Ukubeka amaqanda: Ekubeni bebeka amaqanda abo kwiindawo eziqhekekileyo kwizakhiwo, ngamanye amaxesha banokungena ngengozi endlwini.
- Ukunqongophala kokutya: Baza kufudukela emakhaya ukuba umthombo wokutya wabo ulahlekile okanye indawo yabo yokuhlala ilahlekile.
- Izityalo ezikufutshane nendlu: Ukuba izityalo zityalwe eludongeni lwendlu, ziya kuyifumana lula indlela yokungena endlwini.
Ngaba ezi Clover Mites ziyingozi ngokwenene kwimpilo yethu?
Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu wonke umntu anawo kwaye yintoni ekufuneka ayazi.
Ukuba uyasityumza esi silwanyana, siya kushiya ibala elibomvu. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba eli ligazi. Yiyo loo nto besoyika ukuba ezi zilwanyana zifunxa igazi. Kodwa loo nto ayilunganga ngokupheleleyo. Elo bala libomvu livela kwibala elibomvu emzimbeni wesilwanyana, hayi egazini.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba iiClover Mites azidluliseli zifo ebantwini, kwaye azizi emzimbeni ukuze zifunxe igazi. Zizizilwanyana ezitya utyani nje.
Inyaniso kukuba, ezi zezona zinambuzane zingena endlwini.
- Azilumi.
- Ayizukulimaza ukutya okanye isiselo sakho.
- Abatyi mpahla, iikhaphethi, okanye amakhethini.
- Ayizitshabalalisi izinto ezifana neendonga kunye nefenitshala endlwini.
Ingxaki kuphela ngazo libala elibomvu abalishiyayo xa betyumkile. Ukuba bangena eludongeni okanye kwilaphu elimhlophe, banokuba nebala.
Enye into kukuba, ezi zilwanyana azikwazi ukuphila ixesha elide ngaphakathi endlwini. Ngenxa yeemeko ezomileyo ngaphakathi endlwini, azikwazi ukuzala, kwaye ziyafa nje ngenxa yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
Ungayilawula kwaye uyithintele njani ekhaya?
Nangona ezi zidalwa zingenabungozi, akukho mntu uthanda ukuba zizulazule endlwini. Ngoko ke, kukho izinto ezimbalwa esinokuzenza ukuze sizilawule.
Ukuthintela ukubuyela ekhaya:
1. Vala iintanda: Vala zonke iintanda ezincinci ezijikeleze iingcango, iifestile, kunye nesiseko sendlu yakho.
2. Yenza indawo engenatyani: Shiya indawo engenatyani, engenatyani ejikeleze udonga lwendlu, malunga ne-18-24 intshi ububanzi, ingakumbi kwicala elisezantsi, kumzantsi-ntshona, nakumzantsi-mpuma.
3. Gcoba igrabile okanye i-mulch: Gcoba into efana negrabile yeepitshi okanye i-mulch kwindawo engenanto. Ezi ndawo kunzima ukuba bahambe kuzo.
4. Sebenzisa izinambuzane: Ukuba kuyimfuneko, izinambuzane ezibulala izinambuzane ezifanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle zingatshizwa kwisiseko sendlu.
Wenza ntoni ukuba ungena endlwini?
- Ukucoca nge-vacuum: Eyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo kukufunxa ezi zidalwa nge-vacuum cleaner. Emva koko lahla ingxowa yokucoca nge-vacuum kude nekhaya.
- Izibulali-zinambuzane: Akunyanzelekanga ukuba kusetyenziswe izibulali-zinambuzane ngaphakathi endlwini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ubhubhane unzima, khetha isibulali-zinambuzane esenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle . Futha kancinci kwizilwanyana ezihambayo.
Isilumkiso: Ukuba usebenzisa izibulali-zinambuzane, landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile ngqo . Gcina kude nabantwana abancinci. Lahla iibhotile ngokufanelekileyo emva kokusebenzisa. Ukuba udibene ngengozi nolusu, amehlo okanye uginye, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Ukuze ufumane ingcebiso engaphezulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Ukulawula izinambuzane egadini
Ukuba igadi yakho yonakele, ungayilawula le ntsholongwane ngokufaka amanzi ongezelelweyo. Kwakhona, ukukhulisa izityalo ezingabangeli mdla kwiClover Mites sisisombululo esilungileyo.
| Izityalo ezitsala iiClover Mites | Izityalo ezingazitsaliyo iiClover Mites (ezifanelekileyo ukulinywa) |
|---|---|
| Ingca yeClover, ingca eqhelekileyo, iDaffodil, iDandelion, iStrawberry | IGeranium, iMarigold, iPetunia, iRose, iZinnia, iChrysanthemum |
| Iintyatyambo zokuhombisa ezifana neSalvia, iPrimrose, iAlyssum | Izihlahla ezifana neJuniper, iSpruce, iYew, iArborvitae, iBarberry |
Ukuba awukwazi ukulawula ubhubhane nangona usenza konke oku, kungcono ukufuna uncedo kwingcali yokulawula izinambuzane.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iincukuthu zeClover zizinambuzane ezingenabungozi ezifunxa incindi yezityalo kwaye azibangeli ngxaki kwimpilo yabantu.
- Ibala elibomvu eliphumayo xa utyumza ezi zilwanyana alilogazi , libala elikwimizimba yazo.
- Azilumi, azisasazi izifo, okanye zitshabalalise izinto zasekhaya.
- Abanakuphila ixesha elide ngaphakathi endlwini, bafa nje kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela ukuba zingangeni ekhayeni lakho kukuvala imingxunya eludongeni nokugcina indawo engenazo izityalo ejikeleze ikhaya lakho.
- Ukuba babuya ekhaya, isisombululo esingcono kukuzisusa nge-vacuum cleaner .
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