Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha ufumana i-blister encinci emilebeni yakho okanye emlonyeni wakho erhawuzelela kwaye ibuhlungu? Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, iyaqhuma, ikhuphe ulwelo, yenze uqweqwe, ize iphilise. Abantu abaninzi banamava anjalo. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-'Cold Sore'. Abanye bakubiza ngokuba yi-'fever blister'. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo namhlanje.
Yintoni kanye kanye iCold Sore?
Ngamafutshane, iCold Sore yi-blister eluswini ebangelwa lusulelo lwentsholongwane olubizwa ngokuba yiHerpes Simplex Virus (HSV) . Emva kokuba le ntsholongwane ingene emzimbeni wethu, ilala ingasebenzi, okanye "ilele," ngaphakathi kwiiseli zethu zemithambo-luvo. ICold Sores zenzeka xa le ntsholongwane iphinda ivuseleleke ngamanye amaxesha.
Amaxesha amaninzi, la maqhuqhuva avela emilebeni yakho okanye kulusu olujikeleze umlomo wakho. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha angavela nakwezinye iindawo zobuso bakho, njengempumlo yakho, izidlele, okanye isilevu.
Uziva njani xa unesilonda esibandayo? (Iimpawu)
Xa intsholongwane ye-HSV ingena emzimbeni wakho okokuqala (usulelo oluphambili) , unokufumana ezinye iimpawu ukongeza kwezi blisters. Oku kuqhelekile ngakumbi kubantwana abancinci xa beqala ukuba nale meko.
- Ukufumana umkhuhlane ophezulu
- Umqala obuhkungu
- Umphimbo obomvu novuvukileyo
- Izilonda ezibuhlungu emlonyeni, ezintsinini, elulwimini, nasenkalakahleni
Ezi mpawu zinokwenza kube nzima ukutya okanye ukusela amanzi. Nangona kunjalo, xa intsholongwane iphinda ivuseleleke kamva kwaye kuvela isilonda somkhuhlane, ezi mpawu ziphambili azibonakali. Emva koko okuseleyo yi-blister.
Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka kubantwana abancinci
Ukosuleleka yi-HSV kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abancinci abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-1 neli-5 ubudala. Ukuba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokusela ulwelo ngenxa yezilonda emlonyeni, kufuneka uqaphele ukujonga ukuba akanamanzi emzimbeni na . Kwakhona, ukuba umntwana wakho ufunxa ubhontsi okanye uchukumisa izilonda emlonyeni wakhe, ukosuleleka kungasasazeka kuloo minwe, okubangela imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -herpetic whitlow .
Amanqanaba esilonda esibandayo ukususela ekukhuleni ukuya ekuphilisweni
Isilonda somkhuhlane sidla ngokukhula, siqhekeke, some, size siphole kwiveki okanye ezimbini. Makhe sijonge amanqanaba oku.
| Iqonga | Kwenzeka ntoni kwaye nini |
|---|---|
| Inqanaba lokuqala (Inqanaba leProdromal) | Usuku loku-1: Ulusu olusemlonyeni okanye olujikeleze imilebe luqala ukuziva lungenamsebenzi, lurhawuzelela, okanye lubuhlungu. Olu luphawu lokuqala lokuba kuza i-blister. Oku kuthetha ukuba intsholongwane ivuselelekile kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo. |
| Inqanaba lesibini (Ukwakheka kweBlister) | Iintsuku 1-2: Kwiiyure ezingama-24, kuvela amaqhuqhuva amancinci kwindawo engenanto. La maqhuqhuva akhula abe ngamaqhuqhuva azele lulwelo kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Indawo iba bomvu, idumbe, kwaye ibe buhlungu. |
| Inqanaba lesithathu (Inqanaba lokulila) | Iintsuku 2-3: Amaqhuqhuva ayaqhekeka aze aqalise ukuphuma ulwelo olucacileyo okanye olumthubi. Kulapho umngcipheko wokusasaza intsholongwane uphezulu khona . |
| Inqanaba lesine (Inqanaba lokuQokelela) | Iintsuku 3-4: Ukopha kuyayeka kwaye kuvela irhashalala. Lo ngumbala omdaka ngegolide. Eli rhashalala linokuqhekeka ngamanye amaxesha lize liphume igazi. |
| Inqanaba lesihlanu (Unyango) | Ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezili-14: Olu qweqwe luya kuwa phakathi kweentsuku ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-14. Ulusu olungaphantsi luya kuhlala lupinki kancinci kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa luze luphilise ngokupheleleyo. |
Kutheni ezi zinto zenzeka? Zithini izizathu?
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, unobangela oyintloko woku kusulelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes simplex (HSV). Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zale ntsholongwane: i-HSV-1 kunye ne-HSV-2. Uninzi lwezilonda zomkhuhlane zibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-HSV-1 . Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha intsholongwane ye-HSV-2 inokubangela le meko.
Nangona intsholongwane ingasebenzi emzimbeni, kukho izinto ezithile ezinokuyenza ivuseleleke. Ezi sizibiza ngokuba 'zii-triggers'.
- Ukuhlaselwa sisifo esinye (umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane)
- Uxinzelelo
- Ukukhanya okuhle elangeni
- Ukulimala emlonyeni okanye kwindawo engqongileyo
- Utshintsho kwi-hormone (umz., ukuya exesheni, ukukhulelwa)
Ukuba uyazi ukuba zeziphi ezi zinto zibangela ezi ngxaki, unokukwazi ukuzithintela ukuba zingenzeki.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ngaba izilonda zomkhuhlane ziyasulelana?
Ngamafutshane, ewe. Ziyasulela kakhulu. Ungayifumana le ntsholongwane ngokusondelana nomntu onesilonda somkhuhlane.
Iindlela eziphambili zokusasazeka kwentsholongwane kukunxibelelana phakathi kwesikhumba kunye namathe. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba ukufutshane nomntu onesilonda somkhuhlane, kufuneka uziphephe ezi zinto:
- Ukumanga loo mntu.
- Ukusebenzisa iipuni/iifolokhwe, iistraw, iibhotile zamanzi/iikomityi, i-lip balm, njl.njl. ezisetyenziswa ngumntu.
- Ukuchukumisa ithumba laloo mntu ngesandla sakho.
- Ukuzibandakanya kwisenzo sokwabelana ngesondo esibandakanya ukuchukumisa i-blister. (Umzekelo, ukuba umntu onesilonda somkhuhlane wenza isondo lomlomo, omnye umntu unokuba ne-herpes yesini.)
Izilonda zomkhuhlane ziyasulela ukususela kwixesha lokuqala uziva urhawuzelelwa de irhawuzelelwe iphole ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, umngcipheko omkhulu wokosuleleka uphakathi kweeyure ezingama-24 zokuqala emva kokuba i-blister ivele kwaye ngelixa ulwelo lusaphuma.
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Kukho unyango lokunyanga izilonda zomkhuhlane ngokukhawuleza nokunciphisa iintlungu.
- Ii-anesthetics ze-topical: Ezi ziijeli ezisetyenziswa kwi-blister. Ziyenza ingasebenzi kakuhle loo ndawo kwaye zinciphise iintlungu okwethutyana. Oku kwenza kube lula ukutya nokusela.
- Amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane: La ngamakhrimu odla ngokuwafaka kwi-blister. Amanye (umz. i-docosanol) ungawafumana ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. Amanye (umz. i-penciclovir) afuna imvume kagqirha.
- Amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane athethwa ngomlomo: La ngamayeza owasela ngomlomo. Uza kufuna uxwebhu lukagqirha loku. Ugqirha wakho angakunika la mayeza ukuba ukhe waba nalolu sulelo okokuqala okanye ukuba luba mandundu rhoqo.
Amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane (iikhrimu okanye iipilisi) asebenza kakhulu ukuba aqalwe kwiiyure ezingama-48 zokuqala emva kokuba kuvela amaqhuqhuva. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuqala unyango kwangoko xa uziva loo mvakalelo yokurhawuzelelwa.
Nanini na xa ubona ugqirha
Nangona isilonda somkhuhlane sihlala siziphola sodwa, kwezinye iimeko kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.
| Bona ugqirha wakho: | |
|---|---|
| - Ingaba oku kukuqala ngqa ukwenzeka kuwe? | |
| - Ukuba ufuna ukuthetha ngonyango (kungcono ukuqala unyango ngokukhawuleza). | |
| - Ukuba i-blister ayibonisi zimpawu zokuphola emva kweentsuku ezili-10. | |
| - Ukuba amadyungudyungu makhulu kakhulu okanye intlungu ayinyamezeleki. | |
| - Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba unesilonda somkhuhlane okanye enye into. | |
| - Ukuba kukho ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngokudumba kweentsini okanye izilonda emlonyeni. | |
| - Ukuba unesifo esifana ne -atopic dermatitis okanye i-HIV (aba bantu basengozini enkulu yeengxaki). | |
| - Ukuba inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela ibuthathaka. |
Isilumkiso esikhethekileyo malunga neentsana ezisandul' ukuzalwa
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu! Ukuba umntwana osandul’ ukuzalwa uchaphazeleka yintsholongwane ye-HSV, ayizukuphela ngesilonda somkhuhlane esiqhelekileyo. Sinokuba sisifo esinzulu nesisongela ubomi esibizwa ngokuba yi -Neonatal Herpes . Ukuba umntu omdala onesilonda somkhuhlane uqabula umntwana wakho okanye ubona iimpawu zokurhawuzelelwa eluswini lomntwana wakho, bonana nogqirha wabantwana ngoko nangoko.
Isifo Somkhuhlane? Okanye Isifo Somhlaza? - Masiwazi Umahluko
Abantu abaninzi bayabhidanisa ezi zinto zimbini. Makhe sijonge umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zinto zimbini.
| Uphawu | Intlungu Yomkhuhlane | Intlungu yeCanker |
|---|---|---|
| Isizathu | Intsholongwane ye-HSV | Ayibangelwa yintsholongwane. Ingabangelwa zizinto ezininzi (uxinzelelo, ukungabikho kweevithamini, ukwenzakala okuncinci). |
| Ingaba iyesulela? | Ewe, iyosulela kakhulu. | Hayi, ayisuleli. |
| Indawo yokuzalelwa | Ngokwesiqhelo ikwimilebe nakwisikhumba esijikeleze umlomo. | Ngalo lonke ixesha ingaphakathi emlonyeni (ngaphakathi kwezidlele, phantsi kolwimi, iintsini). |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Izilonda zomkhuhlane zibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-herpes simplex (HSV). Nje ukuba yosuleleke, intsholongwane ihlala emzimbeni ubomi bayo bonke.
- Ezi ziyasulela kakhulu. Kuphephe ukwanga nokusebenzisana ngezinto ozisebenzisayo xa une-blister.
- Ezi zinto zinokuphinda zivele ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngoxinzelelo, ukugula, kunye nokutshiswa lilanga kakhulu.
- Ukusebenzisa amafutha okubulala iintsholongwane xa kuvela uphawu lokuqala lweblista kunokunceda ukukhawulezisa ukuphiliswa.
- Ukuba amaqhuqhuva anzima, awakapholi kwiintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-10, okanye ukuba uyaqala ukuwafumana, bona ugqirha wakho.
- Ungaze uvumele umntu onesilonda somkhuhlane ukuba aqabule usana olusandul’ ukuzalwa nangasiphi na isizathu. Kuyingozi kakhulu oku.
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