Ngaba wakha wajongwa amehlo akho waza ugqirha wakubhalela iyeza lokwenza iliso lakho elimnyama libe likhulu? Emva kokulisebenzisa, amehlo akho aba luzizi okwethutyana waza waba nengxaki yokuphuma elangeni, akunjalo? I-Cyclopentolate liyeza elikhethekileyo elinokunikwa kuphela ngoogqirha kwaye lisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinjalo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha ngale mayeza, indlela yokuwasebenzisa, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.
Yintoni le cyclopentolate?
Ngamafutshane, esi sisisombululo samehlo. Umsebenzi waso oyintloko kukwandisa okwethutyana inxalenye emnyama yeliso, umfundi, ophakathi kweliso lethu. Oku kunciphisa uvakalelo lwayo ekukhanyeni.
Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza, "Kutheni sisenza loo nto?" Oku kuvumela ugqirha wakho wamehlo ukuba abone ngaphakathi kweliso lakho, ingakumbi i-retina, ngokucacileyo. Yiyo loo nto eli yeza lisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinkqubo zokuxilonga ukujonga imeko yamehlo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ukunike eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi izinto ezithile. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko eza kuxelwa | Kutheni kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Imeko yeGlaucoma | Ngenxa yemeko yempilo enxulumene noxinzelelo lwamehlo, eli yeza lisenokungafaneleki. |
| Isifo sikaDown | Abantu abanale meko banokuba novelwano ngakumbi kweli yeza. |
| Ukuba unxiba iilensi zoqhagamshelwano | Indlela kunye nexesha lokunikwa kwamayeza kunokufuneka kutshintshwe. |
| Ii-aleji | Sixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kweli yeza, amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Ugqirha kufuneka azi ngemiphumo enokubakho emntwaneni. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba iyeza lingathathwa nobisi na. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Eli yeza lenzelwe amehlo kuphela . Musa ukulisebenzisa ngomlomo. Sebenzisa kuphela njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
1. Hlamba izandla zakho: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
2. Ukulungiselela: Thambisa intloko yakho umva kancinci uze utsale ijwabu leso kancinci ngomnwe wakho wokukhomba. Oku kuya kudala ingxowa encinci.
3. Ukubeka iyeza: Faka ithontsi elinye elivela kwibhotile yeyeza kwindawo efana nengxowa.
4. Ukuvala amehlo: Emva kokusebenzisa iyeza, vala amehlo akho uze ucinezele kancinci kwikona engaphakathi yeliso lakho phakathi kwempumlo nendlebe umzuzu omnye ukuya kwemithathu . Oku kuya kunceda iyeza lingene emehlweni akho kwaye kunciphise amathuba okuba lisasazeke kwamanye amalungu omzimba wakho.
5. Gcina isithuba: Ukuba ufuna ukufaka ithontsi elingaphezulu kwelinye, faka elinye uze ulinde imizuzu emi-5 ngaphambi kokuba ufake elilandelayo. Ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza amehlo, shiya isithuba semizuzu emi-5 phakathi kwawo.
6. Ucoceko: Musa ukuvumela incam yedropper ichukumise amehlo akho, iminwe yakho, okanye naphi na. Ukwenza njalo kunokungenisa iintsholongwane ebhotileni kwaye kubangele usulelo lwamehlo.
Eli yeza lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa lisetyenziswa ebantwaneni abancinci, ngoko ke landela imiyalelo kagqirha wabantwana ngononophelo.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza inyusiwe okanye ilityalwe?
Ukuba idosi inyusiwe
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki. Nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweZityhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko.Tsalela umnxeba. Okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane.
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye, kuquka neyiphosileyo.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka aqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa
- Umbono ofipheleyo kunye nokozela: Umbono wakho usenokuba lufiphele okwethutyana emva kokusela eli yeza. Usenokuziva ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Uvelwano ekukhanyeni: Amehlo asenokuvakala ngathi ukukhanya kukhanye kakhulu. Ngoko ke, licebo elihle ukunxiba iiglasi zelanga ukuba uphuma ngaphandle emva kokusela amayeza.
- Iilensi zokunxibelelana: Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, zisuse ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza. Ungaziphinda uzifake emva kwemizuzu eli-15 emva kokusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Iintsana eziselula: Ukuba oku kusetyenziswa kwiintsana ezincancisayo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho ukunganyamezelani nokutya. Ke ngoko, ugqirha unokukucebisa ukuba uyeke ukondla umntwana iiyure ezi-4 emva kokunika iyeza. Kwakhona, umntwana kufuneka ajongwe ngononophelo ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 emva kokunika iyeza.
- Amanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na iyeza le-Alzheimer's, isifo sikaParkinson, okanye ezinye iimeko (umz., i-carbachol, i-pilocarpine). Amanye amayeza anokuchasana nala mayeza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zinzima, ezinye ziqhelekile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukungaboni | Ukubona okanye ukuva izinto ezingekhoyo. |
| Intlungu yamehlo okanye ukubomvu | Intlungu yamehlo entsha okanye eyandayo, ukuba bomvu, okanye ukuphuma kwamanzi. |
| Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha | Ukubonisa utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela yokuziphatha. |
| Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Umbono ofipheleyo | Umbono ofipheleyo wexeshana. |
| Ukudideka | Ukuziva udidekile engqondweni. |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Ukuziva ngathi amathe anamathele emlonyeni. |
| Ukurhawuzelelwa/ukurhawuzelelwa kancinci emehlweni | Ukungakhululeki okuncinci emva kokusebenzisa iyeza. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cyclopentolate liyeza lamehlo elisetyenziswa kuphela ngokumiselwa ngugqirha.
- Soloko uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo zakho (ingakumbi i-glaucoma) kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Xa usebenzisa iyeza, gcina umlomo webhotile ucocekile ukuze ungachukumisi nto.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iimpawu zokunganyamezelani kakuhle, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo, okanye iintlungu zamehlo.
- Kuphephe ukuqhuba imoto kwaye unxibe iiglasi zelanga emva kokusebenzisa iyeza, kuba umbono unokuba luzizi kwaye uzive ulula ekukhanyeni.
- Soloko ugcina eli yeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, kubushushu begumbi, kude nokufikelela kwabantwana abancinci.
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