Ngaba uyarhawuzelela? Ngaba uyaphelelwa ngumdla wokutya? Masifunde ngeCyproheptadine?

Ngamanye amaxesha uziva uqaqamba umzimba wonke, okanye unempumlo egobhozayo namehlo anamanzi, akunjalo? Abanye abantu bayayeka ukuthanda ukutya baze babe ne-anorexia. Xa ubona ugqirha ngexesha elinje, kukho ithuba elihle lokuba bakunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiCyproheptadine. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale yeza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa.

Yintoni iCyproheptadine?

Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elisebenza ngokuchasene nekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-'histamine'. I-Histamine yeyona nto ibangela ukuba imizimba yethu ibe nee-allergies. Khawuthelekelele, xa into efana nothuli ingena emzimbeni wakho, inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela ivelisa le histamine. Kulapho ke izinto ezinje ngokurhawuzelela, ukuthimla, impumlo egobhozayo, kunye namehlo abomvu namanzi zenzeka khona.

Ngoko ke into eyenziwa leli yeza le-cyproheptadine kukuyekisa ukusebenza kwaloo histamine. Yiyo loo nto iimpawu zakho ze-allergy zilawulwa. Ukongeza, eli yeza linesinye isakhono esikhethekileyo. Oko kukuthi, linyusa umdla wokutya . Yiyo loo nto ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha becebisa eli yeza kubantu abalahlekelwe ngumdla wokutya emva kokugula, kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi komzimba ukwandisa umdla wokutya.

Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza

Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umxelele iinkcukacha ezithile malunga nempilo yakho. Kuba ngokusekelwe kolo lwazi, uya kukwazi ukugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe okanye akunjalo, okanye indlela elifanele linikwe ngayo.

• Malunga naso nasiphi na isifo esingapheliyo onaso.
• Ukuba une -glaucoma , imeko apho uxinzelelo olusesweni lunyuka khona.
• Ukuba uyindoda, unesifo se-prostate .
• Ukuba unezilonda zesisu okanye ezinye iingxaki zesisu.
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy ngaphambili kule mithi ye-cyproheptadine, amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe , okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha ngaphandle kokufihla ezi zinto.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?

Eli yeza liza ngendlela yesiraphu. Ziqaphele ezi zinto xa ulisebenzisa.

• Sela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi.
• Landela idosi kunye nexesha elichazwe ngugqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
• Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa ekhethekileyo okanye icephe elinikiweyo ukulinganisa iyeza.Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni eziqhelekileyo ekhaya, kuba imilinganiselo yazo ayichanekanga ncam.
• Sela amayeza ngamaxesha athile amiselweyo. Musa ukuwasela rhoqo kunokuba ugqirha ekuxelela.

Ukuba uyinika abantwana...

Oogqirha bacebisa eli yeza kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala kwezinye iimeko ezikhethiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wabantwana ngalo uze ucele ingcebiso.

Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza angaphezu kwalawo amiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.

Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi

Amanye amayeza anokubangela iingxaki xa esetyenziswa kunye ne-cyproheptadine (ubudlelwane phakathi kwamayeza).

Kukho olunye uhlobo lwamayeza olungacetyiswayo kwaphela ukuba lusetyenziswe kunye nala mayeza. Olu luhlobo lwamayeza asetyenziselwa izifo zengqondo abizwa ngokuba yi -MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) (umz. iCarbex, iEldepryl, iMarplan, iNardil, iParnate). Ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Ukongeza, eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Utywala
• Iipilisi zokulala okanye amayeza okulwa nokuxhuzula (ii-barbiturates)
• Amayeza eemeko ezinje ngokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba
• Amanye amayeza omkhuhlane okanye ezinye izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba
• Uncedo lokulala
• Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesisu

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xa ubona ugqirha wakho, mxelele ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo), nokuba uyatshaya, uyasela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Lumka kwezi zinto xa usebenzisa amayeza.

• Ukozela: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu xa usebenzisa eli yeza.Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Lumka, ingakumbi ukuba umdala, njengoko unokuziva unesiyezi okanye uwe xa umi okanye uhleli phantsi ngokukhawuleza.
• Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Utywala bungenza ukuba iyeza lozele ngakumbi.
• Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo sale mithi. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese ezingenaswekile, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda.
• Amehlo omileyo: Amehlo omileyo anokubangela ukubona okufipheleyo. Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, unokufumana ukungakhululeki. Oku kunokupheliswa ngokusebenzisa amaconsi aqabisayo emehlweni.
• Ulwazelelelo lweLanga: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka ngakumbi kwilanga (photosensitivity). Ngoko ke lumka xa uselangeni kakhulu. Ukuba uza kuba selangeni, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye ufake i-sunscreen.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza

Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, i-cyproheptadine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona uninzi lwazo lungancinci, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka siziqaphele ngokukodwa.

Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?

• Yigcine kude nabantwana . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 Celsius).
• Gcina ibhotile ivaliwe kakuhle.
• Qiniseka ukuba uyawalahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.