Kukho amaxesha apho ugqirha ekunika i-antibiotic yosulelo, akunjalo? Kwimeko enjalo, ukwazi indlela yokusebenzisa elo yeza ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhawulezise ukuchacha kwakho. Namhlanje siza kuthetha nge-antibiotic enye enjalo, i-Demeclocycline. Siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha ngale yeza, ukusebenza kwayo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa ulisebenzisa.
Yintoni iDemeclocycline?
Ngamafutshane, i-demeclocycline liyeza elikudidi lwe-tetracycline lwee-antibiotics. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukubulala iintlobo ezithile zeebhaktheriya emizimbeni yethu nokunyanga usulelo olubangelwa zizo.
Impazamo eyenziwa ngabantu abaninzi kukucela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwiintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo kunye nomkhuhlane. La mayeza awasebenzi konke konke kwiintsholongwane. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa kuphela xa unikwe ngugqirha, kwaye njengoko uyalelwe.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike i-demeclocycline, kuya kufuneka abe nomfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba ubaxelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso.
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-demeclocycline, ezinye ii-tetracyclines, okanye naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokutya okanye amayeza.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane amayeza angcono kakhulu, kufuneka uwasebenzise njengoko uyalelwe.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi: Sela iglasi epheleleyo yamanzi xa usela le pilisi. Ukuba ukufumanisa kunzima ukuginya ipilisi, qala ngokusela amanzi, uze uphinde uthathe ipilisi usele amanzi.
- Ukusela ungenanto esiswini: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Thatha eli yeza nokuba yiyure enye ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya. Ukulisela kunye nokutya, ingakumbi ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi (eziqulethe i-calcium), kunokunciphisa ukufunxwa kweyeza emzimbeni.
- Lumka ngendlela ome ngayo: Hlala phantsi okanye ume ngenyawo ngelixa usela iyeza. Ukuba ulisela ebusuku ngaphambi kokuba ulale, lisele ubuncinane imizuzu eli-10 ngaphambi kokuba ulale.Sela iyeza. Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela ukungakhululeki okunokwenzeka ukuba ipilisi ibambeke emqaleni okanye emqaleni .
- Gqibezela ikhosi: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Nokuba uzive ungcono, thatha yonke imithi oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho ixesha elide. Ukuba uyeka ukuyisebenzisa, usulelo lwakho lunokubuya, kwaye iintsholongwane zinokungamelani namayeza kwaye ziyeke ukusebenza.
- Ukuba inikwa abantwana: Eli yeza alicetyiswa kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka esi-8 ubudala, kuba linokuchaphazela ukukhula kwamazinyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ugqirha unokulinika umntwana ongaphezulu kweminyaka esi-8 ubudala. Isigqibo malunga noku sixhomekeke kugqirha ngokupheleleyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (ukusebenzisa amayeza agqithisileyo)?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungoyiki kwaye yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
I-Demeclocycline inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Iiantacids
- Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-penicillin
- Ezinye iivithamini (ingakumbi ezo ziqulethe i-iron kunye ne-calcium)
- Izinto zokunciphisa igazi ezifana neWarfarin
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke nceda wazise ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Lumka elangeni: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba novakalelo olukhulu elangeni ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla kangangoko unako. Ukuba uphuma, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho kakuhle kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen efanelekileyo.
- Ukudinwa/ukozela: Abanye abantu banokuba nobuthongo okanye isiyezi xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukwenza izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza lichaphazela njani umzimba wakho.
- Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa: Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, ukusebenza kwazo kunokuncipha ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa (umz., iikhondom).
- I-iron kunye ne-calcium: Musa ukuthatha iivithamini, ii-antacids, okanye ezinye izongezo eziqulethe i-iron okanye i-calcium kwiiyure ezi-2 ngaphambi okanye emva kokuthatha eli yeza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-demeclocycline inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka |
|---|---|
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Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Demeclocycline sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinikwa izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane.
- Sela yonke imithi oyinikwe ngugqirha ixesha elide. Musa ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa kuba nje uzive ungcono.
- Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokusela iyeza kukutya ukutya okunobisi.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nezinye izifo onazo.
- Lumka elangeni xa usebenzisa amayeza. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Zeziphi izifo iDemeclocycline / Declomycin esetyenziselwa zona?
Nangona le yipilisi enamandla yokubulala iintsholongwane evela kusapho lweTetracycline, ayisetyenziswa rhoqo 'ekubulaleni iintsholongwane' kule mihla (ineDoxycycline). Ingcali kukuba oogqirha basebenzisa le pilisi njengeyeza kuphela (elingekho kwileyibhile) lokunyanga i-'SIADH', imeko apho inqanaba letyuwa/isodium egazini liba phantsi/lincitshiswe ngokuyingozi (Hyponatremia).
💬 Le pilisi yokubulala iintsholongwane (iDemeclocycline) inceda njani ekupheliseni amanzi emzimbeni?
Le yinzuzo efunyenwe ngesiphumo esingesihle! Xa une-SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone), ingqondo ikhupha i-hormone egcina amanzi amaninzi (ADH), nto leyo ebangela ukuba ityuwa ilahleke egazini. Okwenziwa yile pilisi kukuthintela ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza kwe-ADH kwizintso. Izintso emva koko zikhupha amanzi angaphezulu njengomchamo, zibuyisela umgangatho wetyuwa kwisiqhelo.
💬 Kutheni usithi masingaseli ubisi/singaphumi elangeni ngelixa usela le pilisi? Ngaba kukho ezinye iingozi?
Ewe! Le yi-tetracycline, ngoko ke ukuba utya ubisi/iyogathi kwiiyure ezi-2 emva kokusela le pilisi, i-calcium iya kusabela kunye nepilisi kwaye ipilisi ayizukuthathwa ngumzimba. Esinye isiphumo esiyingozi kakhulu kumngcipheko 'wokuchaphazeleka kakhulu yifoto' xa usela le pilisi! Kwakhona, oku kunokubangela 'amazinyo atyheli/amdaka ahlala ixesha elide' (ukutshintsha kombala wamazinyo) kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka esi-8 ubudala.
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