Ngamanye amaxesha amanqanaba ethu eswekile egazini ehla ngequbuliso, akunjalo? Kodwa ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zonyango ezikhethekileyo, umzimba uvelisa i-hormone insulin eninzi kakhulu, kwaye amanqanaba eswekile egazini anokuhlala ephantsi kakhulu. Ngokwezonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuchasene ne-hyperglycemia, eyi-hypoglycemia. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha libizwa ngokuba yi-diazoxide. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale yeza ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe nangokulula.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iDiazoxide?
Ngamafutshane, iDiazoxide liyeza elilawula ukuveliswa kwehomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-insulin yipancreas yomzimba wethu. Ngokwesiqhelo, i-insulin ilawula amanqanaba eswekile egazini ngokuthumela iswekile (iglucose) egazini iye kwiiseli. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu, ingakumbi abantwana abancinci, banokuba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-hyperinsulinism apho bavelisa i-insulin eninzi kakhulu. Oku kubangela ukuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini ehle ngendlela eyingozi.
I-Diazoxide isebenza ngokuthintela ukuveliswa kwe-insulin okungeyomfuneko . Oku ke kubuyisela amanqanaba eswekile egazini kwimeko eqhelekileyo. Idla ngokuza ngohlobo lolwelo (umxube womlomo). ESri Lanka, ngamanye amaxesha inokufumaneka phantsi kwegama lebrendi iProglycem.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba wena okanye umntwana wakho ninike eli yeza, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto ilandelayo: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile .
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne -gout ngaphambili.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba une -allergy kwi-diazoxide, amayeza e-sulfa, okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, indlela yokulinika.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elingamanzi, lumka kwezi zinto xa ulisebenzisa.
1. Shukumisa kakuhle: Shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye.
2. Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo: Sebenzisa kuphela icephe lokulinganisa elikhethekileyo (icephe eliphawulweyo) okanye idropha eliza neyeza. Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni zasekhaya okanye iitisipuni zerayisi. Kuba aziniki mlinganiselo uchanekileyo. Kunokuba yingozi. Ukuba awunalo umlinganiselo onjalo, buza ugqirha wakho ngalo mba.
3.Ngexesha: Nika amayeza ngexesha elimiselweyo nangexesha elimiselweyo njengoko ugqirha emyalele. Musa ukunika amayeza angaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
4. Xa inikwa abantwana: Eli yeza linikwa nabantwana abasandul’ ukuzalwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Kodwa kufuneka lenziwe kuphela phantsi kweliso likagqirha wabantwana . Ngoko ke, lumka ngakumbi ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza.
Kuthekani ukuba ndilibele ukuthatha idosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ubucinga, musa ukulibazisa.
Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngokukhawuleza. Phatha oku njengongxamiseko.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iDiazoxide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Itheyibhile engasezantsi inika umfanekiso ocacileyo wezi ziphumo.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo, utshintsho kwindlela obona ngayo izinto. |
| Intlungu yesifuba, utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Utshintsho kumchamo kunye nokunxanwa okugqithisileyo | Umchamo omnyama okanye onamafu, ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukoma kakhulu, kunye nevumba elimnandi leziqhamo emlonyeni. |
| Ukudumba komzimba okanye ukunyuka kobunzima | Ukudumba okungaqhelekanga komzimba, ingakumbi amalungu omzimba, okanye ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukudinwa, ukuwa, ukukruquka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga, ukuxhuzula okungaqhelekanga kwamehlo okanye umlomo, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukukhula kweenwele okungaqhelekanga | Ukukhula kweenwele okungaqhelekanga emzimbeni, ingakumbi ebusweni nasemalungeni amantombazana nabasetyhini (i-hirsutism). |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, urhudo, utshintsho kwincasa. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu. |
Ukusebenzisana namanye amayeza
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokusebenzisana neDiazoxide, ingakumbi:
- Iziyobisi zomchamo
- Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
- Amayeza okuxhuzula afana nePhenytoin
- Izinto zokunciphisa igazi ezifana neWarfarin
Ngoko ke, nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, kunye nezongezo).
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Diazoxide liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga imeko ethile apho amanqanaba eswekile egazini ehla kakhulu. Sebenzisa eli chiza kuphela xa ucetyiswe ngugqirha.
- Xa unika amayeza, sebenzisa kuphela icephe lokulinganisa elikhethekileyo okanye idropha eliza nalo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amacephe asetyenziswa ekhaya.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngeentlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukudumba komzimba, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukugqithisa umthamo yinto engxamisekileyo. Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lwePoisons leSizwe ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela kwabantwana, kude nokukhanya, kwaye kubushushu begumbi.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho