Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezimbini zoogqirha, i-MD kunye ne-DO? Masifumanise umahluko ochanekileyo (i-MD kunye ne-DO)

Xa umntu egula, sithi, "Hamba uye kugqirha." Kodwa ngaba wakha wacinga ukuba nangona sisoloko sibabiza ngokuba 'ngoogqirha', kukho umahluko omncinci kwiziqinisekiso zabo? Ngokusisiseko, oogqirha banokwahlulwahlulwa babe ngamacandelo amabini: MD kunye DO. Musa ukoyika xa usiva la magama mabini. Bobabini bangoogqirha abanezakhono ezifanayo nabafanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko omncinci kwindlela abajonga ngayo isifo nendlela abasinyanga ngayo. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngendlela elula namhlanje.

Ngubani lo MD?

I-MD imele uGqirha wezonyango . Aba ngoogqirha esibabonayo nesidibana nabo rhoqo. Oogqirha be-MD balandela inkqubo yezonyango ye-Allopathic.

Ngamafutshane, oku koko sikwaziyo njengezonyango zemveli zaseNtshona. Okwenzekayo apha kukuba ufunyaniswa uneempawu zakho uze emva koko unyangwe ngqo kweso sifo okanye uphawu. Umzekelo, unyangwa kusetyenziswa izinto ezifana ne-X-ray, amayeza, kunye notyando.

Iingcali zonyango zingasebenza njengogqirha wosapho (uGqirha woSapho/woKhathalelo oluPhambili). Okanye, zingafunda ngakumbi kwaye zifumane ulwazi kwicandelo elithile. Umzekelo:

• Utyando
• Ubuchule kwiindawo ezithile zomzimba, ezifana nesifo sentliziyo kunye nezifo zemithambo-luvo
• Ingqondo
• IiPediatrics
• Amayeza abantu abadala

Ngubani ke othi oku yi-DO?

I-DO imele uGqirha we-Osteopathic Medicine. Basebenzisa iindlela zonyango zesintu, njengee-MD. Oku kuthetha ukuba banegunya elipheleleyo kunye noqeqesho lokunika amayeza nokwenza utyando. Nangona kunjalo, basebenzisa neendlela ezimbalwa ezikhethekileyo.

Ifilosofi ephambili yoogqirha be-DO yi-"Holistic". Oko kukuthi, xa bejonga isigulana , baphatha umzimba wonke njengeyunithi enye, kungekuphela nje iimpawu . Apha, umzimba wakho, ingqondo, kunye neemvakalelo zakho ziyaqwalaselwa. Bakwanika ingqalelo enkulu ekuthinteleni, oko kukuthi, ukuthintela ukugula ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke.

Ukongeza, ii-DO zifumana uqeqesho olukhethekileyo malunga nendlela amathambo, izihlunu kunye nemithambo-luvo ezisebenzisana ngayo . Zifunda uhlobo oluthile lonyango olubizwa ngokuba yi-"Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine (OMM)". Kule nto, zinokuxilonga kwaye zinyange izifo ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo oluthambileyo okanye ukutsala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba ngezandla zazo.

Zithini izinto ezifanayo phakathi kwe-MD kunye ne-DO?

Indlela yemfundo kuzo zombini ezi ziqinisekiso ifana kakhulu.

1. Imfundo: Bobabini kufuneka baqale bagqibe isidanga se-bachelor seminyaka emi-4. Emva koko baya kufumana imfundo yesikolo sezonyango yeminyaka emi-4.

2. Uqeqesho: Emva kwesikolo sezonyango, bobabini kufuneka bagqibe uqeqesho lomsebenzi kunye nokuhlala apho. Ngeli xesha loqeqesho, abafundi be-MD kunye ne-DO badla ngokuqeqesha kunye, kwizibhedlele ezifanayo, phantsi koogqirha abanamava.

3. Ilayisenisi: Ngaphambi kokuba basebenze njengogqirha ngobuchule, bobabini kufuneka baphumelele iimviwo zelayisenisi.

4. Umgangatho wonyango: Akukho mahluko kumgangatho wonyango olufunyenwe kwi-MD okanye kwi-DO. Uphononongo olukhulu olwenziwe eMelika lufumanise ukuba akukho mahluko mkhulu kubude bokuhlala esibhedlele, izinga lokungeniswa kwakhona, okanye izinga lokuchacha kwezigulane ezinyangwa zezi ntlobo zimbini zoogqirha.

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-MD kunye ne-DO

Nangona zonke ezi zinto zifana, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zimbini. Makhe sijonge oku kwitheyibhile.

Ngaba i-DO kunye ne-Chiropractor ziyafana?

Kulapho abantu abaninzi badideka khona. Nangona unyango lwe-OMM oluqhutywa ngoogqirha be-DO lusenokubonakala lufana nolwenziwa yiChiropractor, ezi zimbini zahlukile ngokupheleleyo.

• I-DO ngugqirha ofanelekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Banokukunika amayeza, benze utyando, kwaye bagxile kulo naliphi na icandelo lezonyango.
• Ingcali ye-chiropractor ayingogqirha. Abavumelekanga ukuba banike amayeza okanye benze utyando. Ingqwalasela yabo ixhomekeke kakhulu kwiingxaki zomqolo kunye nenkqubo yemisipha.

Ngoko ke ngubani endifanele ndimkhethe? MD okanye DO?

Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqonde apha kukuba akukho nanye kwezi zimbini "engcono" okanye "embi" kunenye. Zombini zingoogqirha abanobuchule nabaqeqeshiweyo.

Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yaseSri Lanka, uninzi loogqirha kwilizwe lethu balandela inkqubo ethi "Allopathic" yoogqirha be-MD. Iziqinisekiso ze-DO azixhaphakanga kakhulu eSri Lanka. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi ukuba akukho gqirha "oQhelekileyo" okanye oogqirha abapheleleyo eSri Lanka. Kwanabanye oogqirha be-MD bajonga indlela yokuphila yesigulana, impilo yengqondo, kwaye babanyanga becinga ngempilo-ntle iyonke.

Ungaziqwalasela ezi zinto xa ukhetha ugqirha:

• Iimfuno zakho: Ngaba ufuna unyango oluthe ngqo lweempawu zakho? Okanye ufuna ugqirha onokuthetha ngendlela ophila ngayo kunye nendlela otya ngayo aze akunike iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokuthintela ukuba esi sifo singaphindi sibuye?
• Imeko yezonyango: Ukuba uneentlungu zomqolo, iintlungu zentamo, okanye iintlungu zemisipha ezingapheliyo, ungazuza ngakumbi kugqirha othatha indlela epheleleyo yonyango, mhlawumbi ngolwazi lweendlela ezifana ne-OMM.
• Ukukhetha kwakho: Ekugqibeleni, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukukhetha ugqirha onokuthetha naye ngokulula, okuqondayo, nonokumthemba. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwakha ubudlelwane obuhle nogqirha wakho.